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- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;
- ; RFC 5234 - ABNF CORE RULES
- ;
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- OCTET= %x00-FF ; 8 bits of data
- CHAR= %x01-7F ; any 7-bit US-ASCII character, excluding NUL
- VCHAR= %x21-7E ; visible (printing) characters
- ALPHA= %x41-5A / %x61-7A ; A-Z / a-z
- DIGIT= %x30-39 ; 0-9
-
- CTL= %x00-1F / %x7F ; any US-ASCII control character: ; (octets 0 - 31) and DEL (127)
-
- HTAB= %x09 ; horizontal tab
- LF= %x0A ; linefeed
- CR= %x0D ; carriage return
- SP= %x20 ; space
- DQUOTE= %x22 ; " (Double Quote)
- BIT= "0" / "1"
-
- HEXDIG= DIGIT / "A" / "B" / "C" / "D" / "E" / "F"
-
- CRLF= CR LF ; Internet standard newline
- WSP= SP / HTAB ; white space
- LWSP= *(WSP / CRLF WSP) ; linear white space (past newline)
- ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;
- ; Most common definitions in Header Fields
- ;
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;;;; accept-param
- accept-param = ("q" EQUAL qvalue ) / generic-param
- ;;;; addr-spec
- addr-spec = SIP-URI / SIPS-URI / absoluteURI
- ;;;; algorithm
- algorithm = "algorithm" EQUAL ( aka-namespace / algorithm-value )
- aka-namespace = aka-version "-" algorithm-value
- aka-version = "AKAv" 1*DIGIT
- algorithm-value = ( "MD5" / "MD5-sess" / token )
- ;;;; callid
- callid = word [ "@" word ]
- ;;;; delta-seconds
- delta-seconds = 1*DIGIT
- ;;;; generic-param
- generic-param = token [ EQUAL gen-value ]
- gen-value = token / host / quoted-string
- ;;;; name-addr
- name-addr = [ display-name ] LAQUOT addr-spec RAQUOT
- display-name = *(token LWS) / quoted-string
- ;;;; nonce
- nonce = "nonce" EQUAL ( aka-nonce / nonce-value )
- aka-nonce = LDQUOT aka-nonce-value RDQUOT
- aka-nonce-value = <base64 encoding of RAND, AUTN, and server specific data>
- nonce-value = quoted-string
- ;;;; not-defined ; This is my own ...
- not-defined = token
- ;;;; option-tag
- option-tag = token
- ;;;; qvalue
- qvalue = ("0" [ "." 0*3DIGIT ] ) / ( "1" [ "." 0*3("0") ] )
- ;;;; pname
- pname = 1*paramchar
- ;;;; pvalue
- pvalue = 1*paramchar
- ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;
- ; URIs --> SIP / SIPS / TEL
- ;
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;---------------------
- ; SIP-URI / SIPS-URI
- ;---------------------
- SIP-URI = "sip:" [ userinfo ] hostport uri-parameters [ headers ]
- SIPS-URI = "sips:" [ userinfo ] hostport uri-parameters [ headers ]
- ;---------------------
- ; URI -- userinfo
- ;---------------------
- userinfo = ( user / telephone-subscriber ) [ ":" password ] "@"
- user = 1*( unreserved / escaped / user-unreserved )
- user-unreserved = "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / "," / ";" / "?" / "/"
- password = *( unreserved / escaped / "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / "," )
-
- ;---------------------
- ; URI -- hostport
- ;---------------------
- hostport = host [ ":" port ]
- host = hostname / IPv4address / IPv6reference
- hostname = *( domainlabel "." ) toplabel [ "." ]
- domainlabel = alphanum / alphanum *( alphanum / "-" ) alphanum
- toplabel = ALPHA / ALPHA *( alphanum / "-" ) alphanum
- IPv4address = 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT "." 1*3DIGIT
- IPv6reference = "[" IPv6address "]"
- IPv6address = hexpart [ ":" IPv4address ]
- hexpart = hexseq / hexseq "::" [ hexseq ] / "::" [ hexseq ]
- hexseq = hex4 *( ":" hex4 )
- hex4 = 1*4HEXDIG
- port = 1*DIGIT
- ;---------------------
- ; URI -- uri-parameters
- ;---------------------
- uri-parameters = *( ";" uri-parameter )
- uri-parameter = transport-param / user-param / method-param / ttl-param / maddr-param / lr-param / compression-param / target-param / cause-param / orig / gr-param / other-param
- ;;;; transport-param
- transport-param = "transport=" ( "udp" / "tcp" / "sctp" / "tls" / "tls-sctp" / other-transport )
- other-transport = token
-
- ;;;; user-param
- user-param = "user=" ( "phone" / "ip" / "dialstring" / other-user )
- other-user = token
- dialstring = dialstring-digits context
- dialstring-digits = *dialstring-element dialstring-digit *dialstring-element
- dialstring-digit = HEXDIG / "*" / "#"
- dialstring-element = dialstring-digit / "P" / "X" / visual-separator
-
- ;;;; method-param
- method-param = "method=" Method
-
- ;;;; ttl-param
- ttl-param = "ttl=" ttl
-
- ;;;; maddr-param
- maddr-param = "maddr=" host
-
- ;;;; lr-param
- lr-param = "lr"
-
- ;;;; compression-param
- compression-param = "comp=" ( "sigcomp" / other-compression )
- other-compression = token
-
- ;;;; target-param
- target-param = "target" EQUAL pvalue
-
- ;;;; cause-param
- cause-param = "cause" EQUAL Status-Code
-
- ;;;; orig
- orig = "orig"
-
- ;;;; gr-param
- gr-param = "gr" [ "=" pvalue ]
-
- ;;;; other-param
- other-param = pname [ "=" pvalue ]
- paramchar = param-unreserved / unreserved / escaped
- param-unreserved = "[" / "]" / "/" / ":" / "&" / "+" / "$"
- ;---------------------
- ; URI -- headers
- ;---------------------
- headers = "?" header *( "&" header )
- header = hname [ "=" hvalue ]
- hname = 1*( hnv-unreserved / unreserved / escaped )
- hvalue = *( hnv-unreserved / unreserved / escaped )
- hnv-unreserved = "[" / "]" / "/" / "?" / ":" / "+" / "$"
- ;---------------------
- ; absoluteURI
- ;---------------------
- absoluteURI = scheme ":" ( hier-part / opaque-part )
- hier-part = ( net-path / abs-path ) [ "?" query ]
- net-path = "//" authority [ abs-path ]
- abs-path = "/" path-segments
- query = *uric
- opaque-part = uric-no-slash *uric
- uric = reserved / unreserved / escaped
- uric-no-slash = unreserved / escaped / ";" / "?" / ":" / "@" / "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / ","
- path-segments = segment *( "/" segment )
- segment = *pchar *( ";" param )
- param = *pchar
- pchar = unreserved / escaped / ":" / "@" / "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / ","
- scheme = ALPHA *( ALPHA / DIGIT / "+" / "-" / "." )
- authority = srvr / reg-name
- srvr = [ [ userinfo "@" ] hostport ]
- reg-name = 1*( unreserved / escaped / "$" / "," / ";" / ":" / "@" / "&" / "=" / "+" )
- ;---------------------
- ; telephone-URI
- ;---------------------
- telephone-uri = "tel:" telephone-subscriber
- telephone-subscriber = global-number / local-number
- global-number = global-number-digits *par
- local-number = local-number-digits *par context *par
- ;;;; par
- par = parameter / extension / isdn-subaddress / rn / cic / npdi / enum-dip-indicator / trunk-group / trunk-context
- ;;;; context
- context = ";phone-context=" descriptor
-
- ;;;; parameter
- parameter = ";" pname [ "=" pvalue ]
- paramchar = param-unreserved / unreserved / pct-encoded
- pct-encoded = "%" HEXDIG HEXDIG
- param-unreserved = "[" / "]" / "/" / ":" / "&" / "+" / "$"
-
- ;;;; extension
- extension = ";ext=" 1*phonedigit
-
- ;;;; isdn-subaddress
- isdn-subaddress = ";isub=" 1*uric
-
- ;;;; isub-encoding
- isub-encoding = isub-encoding-tag "=" isub-encoding-value
- isub-encoding-tag = "isub-encoding"
- isub-encoding-value = "nsap-ia5" / "nsap-bcd" / "nsap" / token
-
- ;;;; Number Portability Parameters: rn, npdi, cic
- rn = ";rn=" ( global-rn / local-rn )
- cic = ";cic=" ( global-cic / local-cic )
- npdi = ";npdi"
- global-rn = not-defined
-
- ;;;; global-rn = global-hex-digits
- local-rn = 1*hex-phonedigit rn-context
- rn-context = ";rn-context=" rn-descriptor
- rn-descriptor = domainname / global-hex-digits
- global-hex-digits = "+" 1*3(DIGIT) *hex-phonedigit
- hex-phonedigit = HEXDIG / visual-separator
- global-cic = global-hex-digits
- local-cic = 1*hex-phonedigit cic-context
- cic-context = ";cic-context=" rn-descriptor
-
- ;;;; enum-dip-indicator
- enum-dip-indicator = ";enumdi"
-
- ;;;; trunk-group
- trunk-group = ";tgrp=" trunk-group-label
- trunk-context = ";trunk-context=" descriptor
- trunk-group-label = 1*( unreserved / escaped / trunk-group-unreserved )
- trunk-group-unreserved = "/" / "&" / "+" / "$"
-
- ;;;; descriptor
- descriptor = domainname / global-number-digits
-
- ;;;; global- & local-number-digits
- global-number-digits = "+" *phonedigit DIGIT *phonedigit
- local-number-digits = *phonedigit-hex ( HEXDIG / "*" / "#" ) *phonedigit-hex
- phonedigit = DIGIT / [ visual-separator ]
- phonedigit-hex = HEXDIG / "*" / "#" / [ visual-separator ]
- visual-separator = "-" / "." / "(" / ")"
-
- ;;;; domainname
- domainname = *( domainlabel "." ) toplabel [ "." ]
- domainlabel = alphanum / alphanum *( alphanum / "-" ) alphanum
- toplabel = ALPHA / ALPHA *( alphanum / "-" ) alphanum
- ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;
- ; RFC 3261 - SIP ABNF
- ;
- ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- ;;;; alphanum
- alphanum = ALPHA / DIGIT
- ;;;; LHEX
- LHEX = DIGIT / %x61-66 ; lowercase a-f
- ;;;; WS
- LWS = [*WSP CRLF] 1*WSP ; linear whitespace
- SWS = [LWS] ; sep whitespace
- ;;;; HCOLON
- HCOLON = *( SP / HTAB ) ":" SWS
- ;;;; separators
- separators = "(" / ")" / "<" / ">" / "@" / "," / ";" / ":" / "\" / DQUOTE / "/" / "[" / "]" / "?" / "=" / "{" / "}" / SP / HTAB
- ;;;; SWS-based delimiters
- STAR = SWS "*" SWS ; asterisk
- SLASH = SWS "/" SWS ; slash
- EQUAL = SWS "=" SWS ; equal
- LPAREN = SWS "(" SWS ; left parenthesis
- RPAREN = SWS ")" SWS ; right parenthesis
- LAQUOT = SWS "<" ; left angle quote
- RAQUOT = ">" SWS ; right angle quote
- COMMA = SWS "," SWS ; comma
- SEMI = SWS ";" SWS ; semicolon
- COLON = SWS ":" SWS ; colon
- LDQUOT = SWS DQUOTE ; open double quotation mark
- RDQUOT = DQUOTE SWS ; close double quotation mark
- ;;;; token
- token = 1*( alphanum / "-" / "." / "!" / "%" / "*" / "_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" )
- ;;;; quoted-string
- quoted-string = SWS DQUOTE *( qdtext / quoted-pair ) DQUOTE
- qdtext = LWS / %x21 / %x23-5B / %x5D-7E / UTF8-NONASCII
- quoted-pair = "\" ( %x00-09 / %x0B-0C / %x0E-7F )
- ;;;; comment
- comment = LPAREN *( ctext / quoted-pair / comment-comment ) RPAREN
- ctext = %x21-27 / %x2A-5B / %x5D-7E / UTF8-NONASCII / LWS
- comment-comment = not-defined
- ;;;; word
- word = 1*( alphanum / "-" / "." / "!" / "%" / "*" / "_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" / "(" / ")" / "<" / ">" / ":" / "\" / DQUOTE / "/" / "[" / "]" / "?" / "{" / "}" )
- ;;;; text
- TEXT-UTF8-TRIM = 1*TEXT-UTF8char *(*LWS TEXT-UTF8char)
- TEXT-UTF8char = %x21-7E / UTF8-NONASCII
- UTF8-NONASCII = %xC0-DF 1UTF8-CONT / %xE0-EF 2UTF8-CONT / %xF0-F7 3UTF8-CONT / %xF8-FB 4UTF8-CONT / %xFC-FD 5UTF8-CONT
- UTF8-CONT = %x80-BF
- ;;;; escaped
- escaped = "%" HEXDIG HEXDIG
- ;;;; mark
- mark = "-" / "_" / "." / "!" / "~" / "*" / "'" / "(" / ")"
- ;;;; reserved / unreserved
- reserved = ";" / "/" / "?" / ":" / "@" / "&" / "=" / "+" / "$" / ","
- unreserved = alphanum / mark
- ;---------------------
- ; SIP MESSAGE
- ;---------------------
- ;;;; SIP-message
- SIP-message = Request / Response
- ;;;; Request
- Request = Request-Line *( message-header ) CRLF [ message-body ]
- ;;;; Response
- Response = Status-Line *( message-header ) CRLF [ message-body ]
- ;;;; Request-Line
- Request-Line = Method SP Request-URI SP SIP-Version CRLF
- ;;;; Status-Line
- Status-Line = SIP-Version SP Status-Code SP Reason-Phrase CRLF
- ;;;; Method
- Method = INVITEm / ACKm / OPTIONSm / BYEm / CANCELm / REGISTERm / INFOm / PRACKm / SUBSCRIBEm / NOTIFYm / UPDATEm / MESSAGEm / REFERm / PUBLISHm / extension-method
- INVITEm = %x49.4E.56.49.54.45 ; INVITE in caps [RFC3261]
- ACKm = %x41.43.4B ; ACK in caps [RFC3261]
- OPTIONSm = %x4F.50.54.49.4F.4E.53 ; OPTIONS in caps [RFC3261]
- BYEm = %x42.59.45 ; BYE in caps [RFC3261]
- CANCELm = %x43.41.4E.43.45.4C ; CANCEL in caps [RFC3261]
- REGISTERm = %x52.45.47.49.53.54.45.52 ; REGISTER in caps [RFC3261]
- INFOm = %x49.4E.46.4F ; INFO in caps [RFC2976]
- PRACKm = %x50.52.41.43.4B ; PRACK in caps [RFC3262]
- SUBSCRIBEm = %x53.55.42.53.43.52.49.42.45 ; SUBSCRIBE in caps [RFC3265]
- NOTIFYm = %x4E.4F.54.49.46.59 ; NOTIFY in caps [RFC3265]
- UPDATEm = %x55.50.44.41.54.45 ; UPDATE in caps [RFC3311]
- MESSAGEm = %x4D.45.53.53.41.47.45 ; MESSAGE in caps [RFC3428]
- REFERm = %x52.45.46.45.52 ; REFER in caps [RFC3515]
- PUBLISHm = %x50.55.42.4C.49.53.48 ; PUBLISH in caps [RFC3903]
- extension-method = token
- ;;;; Request-URI
- Request-URI = SIP-URI / SIPS-URI / absoluteURI
- ;;;; SIP-Version
- SIP-Version = "SIP" "/" 1*DIGIT "." 1*DIGIT
- ;;;; message-header
- message-header = ( Accept / Accept-Contact / Accept-Encoding / Accept-Language / Accept-Resource-Priority / Alert-Info / Allow / Allow-Events / Authentication-Info / Authorization / Call-ID / Call-Info / Contact / Content-Disposition / Content-Encoding / Content-Language / Content-Length / Content-Type / CSeq / Date / Error-Info / Event / Expires / From / History-Info / Identity / Identity-Info / In-Reply-To / Join / Max-Forwards / MIME-Version / Min-Expires / Min-SE / Organization / Path / Priority / Privacy / Proxy-Authenticate / Proxy-Authorization / Proxy-Require / RAck / Reason / Record-Route / Refer-Sub / Refer-To / Referred-By / Reject-Contact / Replaces / Reply-To / Request-Disposition / Require / Resource-Priority / Retry-After / Route / RSeq / Security-Client / Security-Server / Security-Verify / Server / Service-Route / Session-Expires / SIP-ETag / SIP-If-Match / Subject / Subscription-State / Supported / Target-Dialog / Timestamp / To / Unsupported / User-Agent / Via / Warning / WWW-Authenticate / P-Access-Network-Info / P-Answer-State / P-Asserted-Identity / P-Associated-URI / P-Called-Party-ID / P-Charging-Function-Addresses / P-Charging-Vector / P-DCS-Billing-Info / P-DCS-LAES / P-DCS-OSPS / P-DCS-Redirect / P-DCS-Trace-Party-ID / P-Early-Media / P-Media-Authorization / P-Preferred-Identity / P-Profile-Key / P-User-Database / P-Visited-Network-ID / extension-header ) CRLF
- extension-header = header-name HCOLON header-value
- header-name = token
- header-value = *( TEXT-UTF8char / UTF8-CONT / LWS )
- ;;;; message-body
- message-body = *OCTET
- ;---------------------
- ; SIP Header Fields
- ;---------------------
- ;;;; Accept
- Accept = "Accept" HCOLON [ accept-range *(COMMA accept-range) ]
- accept-range = media-range *(SEMI accept-param)
- media-range = ( "*/*" / ( m-type SLASH "*" ) / ( m-type SLASH m-subtype ) ) *( SEMI m-parameter )
- ;;;; Accept-Contact / a
- Accept-Contact = ( "Accept-Contact" / "a" ) HCOLON ac-value *(COMMA ac-value)
- ac-value = "*" *(SEMI ac-params)
- ac-params = feature-param / req-param / explicit-param / generic-param
- req-param = "require"
- explicit-param = "explicit"
- ;;;; Accept-Encoding
- Accept-Encoding = "Accept-Encoding" HCOLON [ encoding *(COMMA encoding) ]
- encoding = codings *(SEMI accept-param)
- codings = content-coding / "*"
- ;;;; Accept-Language
- Accept-Language = "Accept-Language" HCOLON [ language *(COMMA language) ]
- language = language-range *(SEMI accept-param)
- language-range = ( ( 1*8ALPHA *( "-" 1*8ALPHA ) ) / "*" )
- ;;;; Accept-Resource-Priority
- Accept-Resource-Priority = "Accept-Resource-Priority" HCOLON [r-value *(COMMA r-value)]
- ;;;; Alert-Info
- Alert-Info = "Alert-Info" HCOLON alert-param *(COMMA alert-param)
- alert-param = LAQUOT absoluteURI RAQUOT *( SEMI generic-param )
- ;;;; Allow
- Allow = "Allow" HCOLON [Method *(COMMA Method)]
- ;;;; Allow-Events / u
- Allow-Events = ( "Allow-Events" / "u" ) HCOLON event-type *(COMMA event-type)
- ;;;; Answer-Mode
- Answer-Mode = "Answer-Mode" HCOLON answer-mode-value *(SEMI answer-mode-param)
- answer-mode-value = "Manual" / "Auto" / token
- answer-mode-param = "require" / generic-param
- ;;;; Authentication-Info
- Authentication-Info = "Authentication-Info" HCOLON ainfo *(COMMA ainfo)
- ainfo = nextnonce / message-qop / response-auth / cnonce / nonce-count
- nextnonce = "nextnonce" EQUAL nonce-value
- response-auth = "rspauth" EQUAL response-digest
- response-digest = LDQUOT *LHEX RDQUOT
-
- ;;;; Authorization
- Authorization = "Authorization" HCOLON credentials
- credentials = ("Digest" LWS digest-response) / other-response
- digest-response = dig-resp *(COMMA dig-resp)
- dig-resp = username / realm / nonce / digest-uri / dresponse / algorithm / cnonce / opaque / message-qop / nonce-count / auth-param / auts
- username = "username" EQUAL username-value
- username-value = quoted-string
- digest-uri = "uri" EQUAL LDQUOT digest-uri-value RDQUOT
- digest-uri-value = auth-request-uri ; equal to request-uri as specified by HTTP/1.1
- message-qop = "qop" EQUAL qop-value
- cnonce = "cnonce" EQUAL cnonce-value
- cnonce-value = nonce-value
- nonce-count = "nc" EQUAL nc-value
- nc-value = 8LHEX
- dresponse = "response" EQUAL request-digest
- request-digest = LDQUOT 32LHEX RDQUOT
- auth-request-uri = not-defined
-
- auth-param = auth-param-name EQUAL ( token / quoted-string )
- auth-param-name = token
-
- other-response = auth-scheme LWS auth-param *(COMMA auth-param)
- auth-scheme = token
- auts = "auts" EQUAL auts-param
- auts-param = LDQUOT auts-value RDQUOT
- auts-value = <base64 encoding of AUTS>
-
- ;;;; Call-ID / i
- Call-ID = ( "Call-ID" / "i" ) HCOLON callid
-
- ;;;; Call-Info
- Call-Info = "Call-Info" HCOLON info *(COMMA info)
- info = LAQUOT absoluteURI RAQUOT *( SEMI info-param )
- info-param = ( "purpose" EQUAL ( "icon" / "info" / "card" / "list-management" / token ) ) / generic-param
-
- ;;;; Contact / m
- Contact = ( "Contact" / "m" ) HCOLON ( STAR / (contact-param *(COMMA contact-param)))
- contact-param = (name-addr / addr-spec) *( SEMI contact-params)
- contact-params = c-p-q / c-p-expires / feature-param / temp-gruu / pub-gruu / c-p-instance / contact-extension
- c-p-q = "q" EQUAL qvalue
- c-p-expires = "expires" EQUAL delta-seconds
- feature-param = enc-feature-tag [ EQUAL LDQUOT (tag-value-list / string-value) RDQUOT ]
- enc-feature-tag = base-tags / other-tags
- base-tags = "audio" / "automata" / "class" / "duplex" / "data" / "control" / "mobility" / "description" / "events" / "priority" / "methods" / "schemes" / "application" / "video" / "language" / "type" / "isfocus" / "actor" / "text" / "extensions"
- other-tags = "+" ftag-name
- ftag-name = ALPHA *( ALPHA / DIGIT / "!" / "'" / "." / "-" / "%" )
- tag-value-list = tag-value *("," tag-value)
- tag-value = ["!"] (token-nobang / boolean / numeric)
- token-nobang = 1*( alphanum / "-" / "." / "%" / "*" / "_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" )
- boolean = "TRUE" / "FALSE"
- numeric = "#" numeric-relation number
- numeric-relation = ">=" / "<=" / "=" / (number ":")
- number = [ "+" / "-" ] 1*DIGIT ["." 0*DIGIT]
- string-value = "<" *(qdtext-no-abkt / quoted-pair ) ">"
- qdtext-no-abkt = LWS / %x21 / %x23-3B / %x3D / %x3F-5B / %x5D-7E / UTF8-NONASCII
- temp-gruu = "temp-gruu" EQUAL LDQUOT *( qdtext / quoted-pair ) RDQUOT
- pub-gruu = "pub-gruu" EQUAL LDQUOT *( qdtext / quoted-pair ) RDQUOT
- c-p-instance = "+sip.instance" EQUAL LDQUOT "<" instance-val ">" RDQUOT
- instance-val = *uric
- contact-extension = generic-param
-
- ;;;; Content-Disposition
- Content-Disposition = "Content-Disposition" HCOLON disp-type *( SEMI disp-param )
- disp-type = "render" / "session" / "icon" / "alert" / "aib" / "early-session" / disp-extension-token
- disp-param = handling-param / generic-param
- handling-param = "handling" EQUAL ( "optional" / "required" / other-handling )
- other-handling = token
- disp-extension-token = token
-
- ;;;; Content-Encoding / e
- Content-Encoding = ( "Content-Encoding" / "e" ) HCOLON content-coding *(COMMA content-coding)
- content-coding = token
-
- ;;;; Content-Language
- Content-Language = "Content-Language" HCOLON language-tag *(COMMA language-tag)
- language-tag = primary-tag *( "-" subtag )
- primary-tag = 1*8ALPHA
- subtag = 1*8ALPHA
-
- ;;;; Content-Length / l
- Content-Length = ( "Content-Length" / "l" ) HCOLON 1*DIGIT
-
- ;;;; Content-Type / c
- Content-Type = ( "Content-Type" / "c" ) HCOLON media-type
- media-type = m-type SLASH m-subtype *( SEMI m-parameter)
- m-type = discrete-type / composite-type
- discrete-type = "text" / "image" / "audio" / "video" / "application" / extension-token
- composite-type = "message" / "multipart" / extension-token
- extension-token = ietf-token / x-token
- ietf-token = token
- x-token = "x-" token
- m-subtype = extension-token / iana-token
- iana-token = token
- m-parameter = m-attribute EQUAL m-value
- m-attribute = token
- m-value = token / quoted-string
-
- ;;;; CSeq
- CSeq = "CSeq" HCOLON 1*DIGIT LWS Method
-
- ;;;; Date
- Date = "Date" HCOLON SIP-date
- SIP-date = rfc1123-date
- rfc1123-date = wkday "," SP date1 SP time SP "GMT"
- date1 = 2DIGIT SP month SP 4DIGIT
- time = 2DIGIT ":" 2DIGIT ":" 2DIGIT
- wkday = "Mon" / "Tue" / "Wed" / "Thu" / "Fri" / "Sat" / "Sun"
- month = "Jan" / "Feb" / "Mar" / "Apr" / "May" / "Jun" / "Jul" / "Aug" / "Sep" / "Oct" / "Nov" / "Dec"
-
- ;;;; Error-Info
- Error-Info = "Error-Info" HCOLON error-uri *(COMMA error-uri)
- error-uri = LAQUOT absoluteURI RAQUOT *( SEMI generic-param )
- ;;;; Event / o
- Event = ( "Event" / "o" ) HCOLON event-type *( SEMI event-param )
- event-type = event-package *( "." event-template )
- event-package = token-nodot
- event-template = token-nodot
- token-nodot = 1*( alphanum / "-" / "!" / "%" / "*" / "_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" )
- event-param = generic-param / ( "id" EQUAL token ) / call-ident / from-tag / to-tag / with-sessd
- call-ident = "call-id" EQUAL ( token / DQUOTE callid DQUOTE )
- with-sessd = "include-session-description"
-
- ;;;; Expires
- Expires = "Expires" HCOLON delta-seconds
-
- ;;;; From / f
- From = ( "From" / "f" ) HCOLON from-spec
- from-spec = ( name-addr / addr-spec ) *( SEMI from-param )
- from-param = tag-param / generic-param
- tag-param = "tag" EQUAL token
-
- ;;;; History-Info
- History-Info = "History-Info" HCOLON hi-entry *(COMMA hi-entry)
- hi-entry = hi-targeted-to-uri *( SEMI hi-param )
- hi-targeted-to-uri = name-addr
- hi-param = hi-index / hi-extension
- hi-index = "index" EQUAL 1*DIGIT *("." 1*DIGIT)
- hi-extension = generic-param
-
- ;;;; Identity / y
- Identity = "Identity" HCOLON signed-identity-digest
- signed-identity-digest = LDQUOT 32LHEX RDQUOT
-
- ;;;; Identity-Info / n
- Identity-Info = "Identity-Info" HCOLON ident-info *( SEMI ident-info-params )
- ident-info = LAQUOT absoluteURI RAQUOT
- ident-info-params = ident-info-alg / ident-info-extension
- ident-info-alg = "alg" EQUAL token
- ident-info-extension = generic-param
-
- ;;;; In-Reply-To
- In-Reply-To = "In-Reply-To" HCOLON callid *(COMMA callid)
-
- ;;;; Join
- Join = "Join" HCOLON callid *(SEMI join-param)
- join-param = join-to-tag / join-from-tag / generic-param
- join-to-tag = "to-tag" EQUAL token
- join-from-tag = "from-tag" EQUAL token
-
- ;;;; Max-Breadth
- Max-Breadth = "Max-Breadth" HCOLON 1*DIGIT
-
- ;;;; Max-Forwards
- Max-Forwards = "Max-Forwards" HCOLON 1*DIGIT
-
- ;;;; MIME-Version
- MIME-Version = "MIME-Version" HCOLON 1*DIGIT "." 1*DIGIT
-
- ;;;; Min-Expires
- Min-Expires = "Min-Expires" HCOLON delta-seconds
-
- ;;;; Min-SE
- Min-SE = "Min-SE" HCOLON delta-seconds *(SEMI generic-param)
-
- ;;;; Organization
- Organization = "Organization" HCOLON [TEXT-UTF8-TRIM]
- ;;;; P-Access-Network-Info
- P-Access-Network-Info = "P-Access-Network-Info" HCOLON access-net-spec
- access-net-spec = access-type *( SEMI access-info )
- access-type = "IEEE-802.11a" / "IEEE-802.11b" / "3GPP-GERAN" / "3GPP-UTRAN-FDD" / "3GPP-UTRAN-TDD" / "3GPP-CDMA2000" / token
- access-info = cgi-3gpp / utran-cell-id-3gpp / extension-access-info
- extension-access-info = gen-value
- cgi-3gpp = "cgi-3gpp" EQUAL (token / quoted-string)
- utran-cell-id-3gpp = "utran-cell-id-3gpp" EQUAL (token / quoted-string)
- ;;;; P-Answer-State
- P-Answer-State = "P-Answer-State" HCOLON answer-type *(SEMI generic-param)
- answer-type = "Confirmed" / "Unconfirmed" / token
- ;;; P-Asserted-Identity
- P-Asserted-Identity = PAssertedID
- PAssertedID = "P-Asserted-Identity" HCOLON PAssertedID-value *(COMMA PAssertedID-value)
- PAssertedID-value = name-addr / addr-spec
-
- ;;;; P-Associated-URI
- P-Associated-URI = "P-Associated-URI" HCOLON p-aso-uri-spec *(COMMA p-aso-uri-spec)
- p-aso-uri-spec = name-addr *( SEMI ai-param )
- ai-param = generic-param
-
- ;;;; P-Called-Party-ID
- P-Called-Party-ID = "P-Called-Party-ID" HCOLON called-pty-id-spec
- called-pty-id-spec = name-addr *( SEMI cpid-param )
- cpid-param = generic-param
-
- ;;;; P-Charging-Function-Addresses
- P-Charging-Function-Addresses = P-Charging-Addr
- P-Charging-Addr = "P-Charging-Function-Addresses" HCOLON charge-addr-params *( SEMI charge-addr-params )
- charge-addr-params = ccf / ecf / generic-param
- ccf = "ccf" EQUAL gen-value
- ecf = "ecf" EQUAL gen-value
-
- ;;;; P-Charging-Vector
- P-Charging-Vector = "P-Charging-Vector" HCOLON icid-value *( SEMI charge-params )
- charge-params = icid-gen-addr / orig-ioi / term-ioi / generic-param
- icid-value = "icid-value" EQUAL gen-value
- icid-gen-addr = "icid-generated-at" EQUAL host
- orig-ioi = "orig-ioi" EQUAL gen-value
- term-ioi = "term-ioi" EQUAL gen-value
-
- ;;;; P-DCS-Billing-Info
- P-DCS-Billing-Info = "P-DCS-Billing-Info" HCOLON Billing-Correlation-ID "/" FEID *( SEMI Billing-Info-param )
- Billing-Correlation-ID = 1*48(HEXDIG)
- FEID = 1*16(HEXDIG) "@" host
- Billing-Info-param = RKS-Group-ID-param / Charge-param / Calling-param / Called-param / Routing-param / Loc-Routing-param / JIP-param / generic-param
- RKS-Group-ID-param = "rksgroup" EQUAL RKS-Group-ID
- RKS-Group-ID = token
- Charge-param = "charge" EQUAL Acct-Charge-URI
- Acct-Charge-URI = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- Calling-param = "calling" EQUAL Acct-Calling-URI
- Acct-Calling-URI = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- Called-param = "called" EQUAL Acct-Called-URI
- Acct-Called-URI = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- Routing-param = "routing" EQUAL Acct-Routing-URI
- Acct-Routing-URI = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- Loc-Routing-param = "locroute" EQUAL Acct-Loc-Routing-URI
- Acct-Loc-Routing-URI = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- JIP-param = "jip" EQUAL jip
- jip = LDQUOT 1*phonedigit-hex jip-context RDQUOT
- jip-context = ";jip-context=" jip-descriptor
- jip-descriptor = global-hex-digits
- global-hex-digits = "+" 1*3(phonedigit) *phonedigit-hex
- phonedigit = DIGIT / [ visual-separator ]
- phonedigit-hex = HEXDIG / "*" / "#" / [ visual-separator ]
- visual-separator = "-" / "." / "(" / ")"
-
- ;;;; P-DCS-LAES
- P-DCS-LAES = "P-DCS-LAES" HCOLON Laes-sig *( SEMI Laes-param )
- Laes-sig = hostport
- Laes-param = Laes-content / Laes-cccid / Laes-bcid / generic-param
- Laes-content = "content" EQUAL hostport
- Laes-cccid = "cccid" EQUAL 1*8(HEXDIG)
- Laes-bcid = "cccid" EQUAL 1*48(HEXDIG)
-
- ;;;; P-DCS-OSPS
- P-DCS-OSPS = "P-DCS-OSPS" HCOLON OSPS-Tag
- OSPS-Tag = "BLV" / "EI" / "RING" / token
-
- ;;;; P-DCS-Redirect
- P-DCS-Redirect = "P-DCS-Redirect" HCOLON Called-ID *(SEMI redir-params)
- Called-ID = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- redir-params = redir-uri-param / redir-count-param / generic-param
- redir-uri-param = "redirector-uri" EQUAL Redirector
- Redirector = LDQUOT addr-spec RDQUOT
- redir-count-param = "count" EQUAL Redir-count
- Redir-count = 1*DIGIT
-
- ;;;; P-DCS-Trace-Party-ID
- P-DCS-Trace-Party-ID = "P-DCS-Trace-Party-ID" HCOLON name-addr *1(SEMI timestamp-param) *(SEMI trace-param)
- timestamp-param = "timestamp=" 1*DIGIT ["." 1*DIGIT]
- trace-param = generic-param
-
- ;;;; P-Early-Media
- P-Early-Media = "P-Early-Media" HCOLON [ em-param *(COMMA em-param) ]
- em-param = "sendrecv" / "sendonly" / "recvonly" / "inactive" / "gated" / "supported" / token
-
- ;;;; P-Media-Authorization
- P-Media-Authorization = "P-Media-Authorization" HCOLON P-Media-Authorization-Token *(COMMA P-Media-Authorization-Token)
- P-Media-Authorization-Token = 1*HEXDIG
-
- ;;;; P-Preferred-Identity
- P-Preferred-Identity = PPreferredID
- PPreferredID = "P-Preferred-Identity" HCOLON PPreferredID-value *(COMMA PPreferredID-value)
- PPreferredID-value = name-addr / addr-spec
-
- ;;;; P-Profile-Key
- P-Profile-Key = "P-Profile-Key" HCOLON (name-addr / addr-spec) *(SEMI generic-param)
-
- ;;;; P-Refused-URI-List
- P-Refused-URI-List = "P-Refused-URI-List" HCOLON uri-list-entry *(COMMA uri-list-entry)
- uri-list-entry = ( name-addr / addr-spec ) *(SEMI refused-param)
- refused-param = members-param / generic-param
- members-param = "members" EQUAL LDQUOT *( qdtext / quoted-pair ) RDQUOT
-
- ;;;; P-Served-User
- P-Served-User = "P-Served-User" HCOLON PServedUser-value *(served-user-param)
- served-user-param = sessioncase-param / registration-state-param / generic-param
- PServedUser-value = name-addr / addr-spec
- sessioncase-param = "sescase" EQUAL "orig" / "term"
- registration-state-param = "regstate" EQUAL "unreg" / "reg"
-
- ;;;; P-User-Database
- P-User-Database = "P-User-Database" HCOLON database *(SEMI generic-param)
- database = LAQUOT DiameterURI RAQUOT
- DiameterURI = not-defined
-
- ;;;; P-Visited-Network-ID
- P-Visited-Network-ID = "P-Visited-Network-ID" HCOLON vnetwork-spec *(COMMA vnetwork-spec)
- vnetwork-spec = (token / quoted-string) *( SEMI vnetwork-param )
- vnetwork-param = generic-param
- ;;;; Path
- Path = "Path" HCOLON path-value *(COMMA path-value)
- path-value = name-addr *( SEMI rr-param )
-
- ;;;; Permission-Missing
- Permission-Missing = "Permission-Missing" HCOLON per-miss-spec *(COMMA per-miss-spec)
- per-miss-spec = ( name-addr / addr-spec ) *( SEMI generic-param )
-
- ;;;; Priority
- Priority = "Priority" HCOLON priority-value
- priority-value = "emergency" / "urgent" / "normal" / "non-urgent" / other-priority
- other-priority = token
-
- ;;;; Privacy
- Privacy = Privacy-hdr
- Privacy-hdr = "Privacy" HCOLON priv-value *(";" priv-value)
- priv-value = "header" / "session" / "user" / "none" / "critical" / "id" / "history" / token
-
- ;;;; Priv-Answer-Mode
- Priv-Answer-Mode = "Priv-Answer-Mode" HCOLON answer-mode-value *(SEMI answer-mode-param)
-
- ;;;; Proxy-Authenticate
- Proxy-Authenticate = "Proxy-Authenticate" HCOLON challenge
- challenge = ("Digest" LWS digest-cln *(COMMA digest-cln)) / other-challenge
- other-challenge = auth-scheme / auth-param *(COMMA auth-param)
- digest-cln = realm / domain / nonce / opaque / stale / algorithm / qop-options / auth-param
- realm = "realm" EQUAL realm-value
- realm-value = quoted-string
- domain = "domain" EQUAL LDQUOT URI *( 1*SP URI ) RDQUOT
- URI = absoluteURI / abs-path
- opaque = "opaque" EQUAL quoted-string
- stale = "stale" EQUAL ( "true" / "false" )
- qop-options = "qop" EQUAL LDQUOT qop-value *("," qop-value) RDQUOT
- qop-value = "auth" / "auth-int" / token
-
- ;;;; Proxy-Authorization
- Proxy-Authorization = "Proxy-Authorization" HCOLON credentials
-
- ;;;; Proxy-Require
- Proxy-Require = "Proxy-Require" HCOLON option-tag *(COMMA option-tag)
-
- ;;;; RAck
- RAck = "RAck" HCOLON response-num LWS CSeq-num LWS Method
- response-num = 1*DIGIT
- CSeq-num = 1*DIGIT
-
- ;;;; Reason
- Reason = "Reason" HCOLON reason-value *(COMMA reason-value)
- reason-value = protocol *(SEMI reason-params)
- protocol = "SIP" / "Q.850" / "Preemption" / token
- reason-params = protocol-cause / reason-text / reason-extension
- protocol-cause = "cause" EQUAL "cause
- cause = 1*DIGIT
- reason-text = "text" EQUAL quoted-string
- reason-extension = generic-param
- protocol-cause = not-defined
-
- ;;;; Record-Route
- Record-Route = "Record-Route" HCOLON rec-route *(COMMA rec-route)
- rec-route = name-addr *( SEMI rr-param )
- rr-param = generic-param
-
- ;;;; Refer-Sub
- Refer-Sub = "Refer-Sub" HCOLON refer-sub-value *(SEMI exten)
- refer-sub-value = "true" / "false"
- exten = generic-param
-
- ;;;; Refer-To / r
- Refer-To = ( "Refer-To" / "r" ) HCOLON ( name-addr / addr-spec ) *(SEMI refer-param)
- refer-param = generic-param / feature-param
-
- ;;;; Referred-By / b
- Referred-By = ( "Referred-By" / "b" ) HCOLON referrer-uri *( SEMI (referredby-id-param / generic-param) )
- referrer-uri = ( name-addr / addr-spec )
- referredby-id-param = "cid" EQUAL sip-clean-msg-id
- sip-clean-msg-id = LDQUOT dot-atom "@" (dot-atom / host) RDQUOT
- dot-atom = atom *( "." atom )
- atom = 1*( alphanum / "-" / "!" / "%" / "*" / "_" / "+" / "'" / "`" / "~" )
-
- ;;;; Reject-Contact / j
- Reject-Contact = ( "Reject-Contact" / "j" ) HCOLON rc-value *(COMMA rc-value)
- rc-value = "*" *(SEMI rc-params)
- rc-params = feature-param / generic-param
-
- ;;;; Replaces
- Replaces = "Replaces" HCOLON callid *(SEMI replaces-param)
- replaces-param = to-tag / from-tag / early-flag / generic-param
- to-tag = "to-tag" EQUAL token
- from-tag = "from-tag" EQUAL token
- early-flag = "early-only"
-
- ;;;; Reply-To
- Reply-To = "Reply-To" HCOLON rplyto-spec
- rplyto-spec = ( name-addr / addr-spec ) *( SEMI rplyto-param )
- rplyto-param = generic-param
-
- ;;;; Request-Disposition / d
- Request-Disposition = ( "Request-Disposition" / "d" ) HCOLON directive *(COMMA directive)
- directive = proxy-directive / cancel-directive / fork-directive / recurse-directive / parallel-directive / queue-directive
- proxy-directive = "proxy" / "redirect"
- cancel-directive = "cancel" / "no-cancel"
- fork-directive = "fork" / "no-fork"
- recurse-directive = "recurse" / "no-recurse"
- parallel-directive = "parallel" / "sequential"
- queue-directive = "queue" / "no-queue"
-
- ;;;; Require
- Require = "Require" HCOLON option-tag *(COMMA option-tag)
-
- ;;;; Resource-Priority
- Resource-Priority = "Resource-Priority" HCOLON r-value *(COMMA r-value)
- r-value = namespace "." r-priority
- namespace = token-nodot
- r-priority = token-nodot
- token-nodot = 1*( alphanum / "-" / "!" / "%" / "*" / "_" / "+" / "`" / "'" / "~" )
-
- ;;;; Retry-After RFC 3261 Up
- Retry-After = "Retry-After" HCOLON delta-seconds [ comment ] *( SEMI retry-param )
- retry-param = ("duration" EQUAL delta-seconds) / generic-param
-
- ;;;; Route
- Route = "Route" HCOLON route-param *(COMMA route-param)
- route-param = name-addr *( SEMI rr-param )
-
- ;;;; RSeq
- RSeq = "RSeq" HCOLON response-num
-
- ;;;; Security-Client
- Security-Client = "Security-Client" HCOLON sec-mechanism *(COMMA sec-mechanism)
- sec-mechanism = mechanism-name *( SEMI mech-parameters )
- mechanism-name = ( "digest" / "tls" / "ipsec-ike" / "ipsec-man" / token )
- mech-parameters = ( preference / digest-algorithm / digest-qop / digest-verify / mech-extension )
- preference = "q" EQUAL qvalue
- digest-algorithm = "d-alg" EQUAL token
- digest-qop = "d-qop" EQUAL token
- digest-verify = "d-ver" EQUAL LDQUOT 32LHEX RDQUOT
- mech-extension = generic-param
-
- ;;;; Security-Server
- Security-Server = "Security-Server" HCOLON sec-mechanism *(COMMA sec-mechanism)
- ;;;; Security-Verify
- Security-Verify = "Security-Verify" HCOLON sec-mechanism *(COMMA sec-mechanism)
-
- ;;;; Server
- Server = "Server" HCOLON server-val *(LWS server-val)
- server-val = product / comment
- product = token [SLASH product-version]
- product-version = token
-
- ;;;; Service-Route
- Service-Route = "Service-Route" HCOLON sr-value *(COMMA sr-value)
- sr-value = name-addr *( SEMI rr-param )
-
- ;;;; Session-Expires / x
- Session-Expires = ( "Session-Expires" / "x" ) HCOLON delta-seconds *( SEMI (se-params )
- se-params = refresher-param / generic-param
- refresher-param = "refresher" EQUAL ("uas" / "uac")
-
- ;;;; SIP-ETag
- SIP-ETag = "SIP-ETag" HCOLON entity-tag
- entity-tag = token
-
- ;;;; SIP-If-Match
- SIP-If-Match = "SIP-If-Match" HCOLON entity-tag
-
- ;;;; Subject / s
- Subject = ( "Subject" / "s" ) HCOLON [TEXT-UTF8-TRIM]
-
- ;;;; Subscription-State
- Subscription-State = ( "Subscription-State" / "o" ) HCOLON substate-value *( SEMI subexp-params )
- substate-value = "active" / "pending" / "terminated" / extension-substate
- extension-substate = token
- subexp-params = ("reason" EQUAL event-reason-value) / ("expires" EQUAL delta-seconds) / ("retry-after" EQUAL delta-seconds) / generic-param
- event-reason-value = "deactivated" / "probation" / "rejected" / "timeout" / "giveup" / "noresource" / event-reason-extension
- event-reason-extension = token
-
- ;;;; Supported / k
- Supported = ( "Supported" / "k" ) HCOLON [option-tag *(COMMA option-tag)]
-
- ;;;; Target-Dialog
- Target-Dialog = "Target-Dialog" HCOLON callid *(SEMI td-param)
- td-param = remote-param / local-param / generic-param
- remote-param = "remote-tag" EQUAL token
- local-param = "local-tag" EQUAL token
-
- ;;;; Timestamp
- Timestamp = "Timestamp" HCOLON 1*(DIGIT) [ "." *(DIGIT) ] [ LWS delay ]
- delay = *(DIGIT) [ "." *(DIGIT) ]
-
- ;;;; To / t
- To = ( "To" / "t" ) HCOLON ( name-addr / addr-spec ) *( SEMI to-param )
- to-param = tag-param / generic-param
-
- ;;;; Trigger-Consent
- Trigger-Consent = "Trigger-Consent" HCOLON trigger-cons-spec *(COMMA trigger-cons-spec)
- trigger-cons-spec = ( SIP-URI / SIPS-URI ) *( SEMI trigger-param )
- trigger-param = target-uri / generic-param
- target-uri = "target-uri" EQUAL LDQUOT *( qdtext / quoted-pair ) RDQUOT
-
- ;;;; Unsupported
- Unsupported = "Unsupported" HCOLON option-tag *(COMMA option-tag)
-
- ;;;; User-Agent
- User-Agent = "User-Agent" HCOLON server-val *(LWS server-val)
-
- ;;;; Via / v
- Via = ( "Via" / "v" ) HCOLON via-parm *(COMMA via-parm)
- via-parm = sent-protocol LWS sent-by *( SEMI via-params )
- via-params = via-ttl / via-maddr / via-received / via-branch / via-compression / response-port / via-extension
- via-ttl = "ttl" EQUAL ttl
- via-maddr = "maddr" EQUAL host
- via-received = "received" EQUAL (IPv4address / IPv6address)
- via-branch = "branch" EQUAL token
- via-compression = "comp" EQUAL ("sigcomp" / other-compression)
- other-compression = token
- response-port = "rport" [EQUAL 1*DIGIT]
- via-extension = generic-param
- sent-protocol = protocol-name SLASH protocol-version SLASH transport
- protocol-name = "SIP" / token
- protocol-version = token
- transport = "UDP" / "TCP" / "TLS" / "SCTP" / "TLS-SCTP" / other-transport
- sent-by = host [ COLON port ]
- ttl = 1*3DIGIT
-
- ;;;; Warning
- Warning = "Warning" HCOLON warning-value *(COMMA warning-value)
- warning-value = warn-code SP warn-agent SP warn-text
- warn-code = 3DIGIT
- warn-agent = hostport / pseudonym
- warn-text = quoted-string
- pseudonym = token
-
- ;;;; WWW-Authenticate
- WWW-Authenticate = "WWW-Authenticate" HCOLON challenge
- ;---------------------
- ; Response Codes
- ;---------------------
- Status-Code = Informational / Success / Redirection / Client-Error / Server-Error / Global-Failure / extension-code
- extension-code = 3DIGIT
- Reason-Phrase = *( reserved / unreserved / escaped / UTF8-NONASCII / UTF8-CONT / SP / HTAB )
- ;;;; 1xx
- Informational = "100" / "180" / "181" / "182" / "183"
- ;;;; 2xx
- Success = "200" / "202"
- ;;;; 3xx
- Redirection = "250" / "301" / "302" / "305" / "380"
- ;;;; 4xx
- Client-Error = "400" / "401" / "402" / "403" / "404" / "405" / "406" / "407" / "408" / "410" / "412" / "413" / "414" / "415" / "416" / "417" / "420" / "421" / "422" / "423" / "428" / "429" / "433" / "436" / "440" / "437" / "438" / "470" / "480" / "481" / "482" / "483" / "484"/ "485"/ "486"/ "487" / "488"/ "489"/ "491"/ "493" / "494"
- ;;;; 5xx
- Server-Error = "500" / "501" / "502" / "503" / "504" / "505" / "513" / "580"
- ;;;; 6xx
- Global-Failure= "600" / "603" / "604" / "606"
- ;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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