ct.h 19 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright 2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
  3. *
  4. * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
  5. * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
  6. * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
  7. * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
  8. */
  9. #ifndef HEADER_CT_H
  10. # define HEADER_CT_H
  11. # include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
  12. # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
  13. # include <openssl/ossl_typ.h>
  14. # include <openssl/safestack.h>
  15. # include <openssl/x509.h>
  16. # ifdef __cplusplus
  17. extern "C" {
  18. # endif
  19. /* Minimum RSA key size, from RFC6962 */
  20. # define SCT_MIN_RSA_BITS 2048
  21. /* All hashes are SHA256 in v1 of Certificate Transparency */
  22. # define CT_V1_HASHLEN SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH
  23. typedef enum {
  24. CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_NOT_SET = -1,
  25. CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_X509 = 0,
  26. CT_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE_PRECERT = 1
  27. } ct_log_entry_type_t;
  28. typedef enum {
  29. SCT_VERSION_NOT_SET = -1,
  30. SCT_VERSION_V1 = 0
  31. } sct_version_t;
  32. typedef enum {
  33. SCT_SOURCE_UNKNOWN,
  34. SCT_SOURCE_TLS_EXTENSION,
  35. SCT_SOURCE_X509V3_EXTENSION,
  36. SCT_SOURCE_OCSP_STAPLED_RESPONSE
  37. } sct_source_t;
  38. typedef enum {
  39. SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_NOT_SET,
  40. SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN_LOG,
  41. SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_VALID,
  42. SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_INVALID,
  43. SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNVERIFIED,
  44. SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_UNKNOWN_VERSION
  45. } sct_validation_status_t;
  46. DEFINE_STACK_OF(SCT)
  47. DEFINE_STACK_OF(CTLOG)
  48. /******************************************
  49. * CT policy evaluation context functions *
  50. ******************************************/
  51. /*
  52. * Creates a new, empty policy evaluation context.
  53. * The caller is responsible for calling CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_free when finished
  54. * with the CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX.
  55. */
  56. CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_new(void);
  57. /* Deletes a policy evaluation context and anything it owns. */
  58. void CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_free(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  59. /* Gets the peer certificate that the SCTs are for */
  60. X509* CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get0_cert(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  61. /*
  62. * Sets the certificate associated with the received SCTs.
  63. * Increments the reference count of cert.
  64. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  65. */
  66. int CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set1_cert(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert);
  67. /* Gets the issuer of the aforementioned certificate */
  68. X509* CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get0_issuer(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  69. /*
  70. * Sets the issuer of the certificate associated with the received SCTs.
  71. * Increments the reference count of issuer.
  72. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  73. */
  74. int CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set1_issuer(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx, X509 *issuer);
  75. /* Gets the CT logs that are trusted sources of SCTs */
  76. const CTLOG_STORE *CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get0_log_store(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  77. /* Sets the log store that is in use. It must outlive the CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX. */
  78. void CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set_shared_CTLOG_STORE(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx,
  79. CTLOG_STORE *log_store);
  80. /*
  81. * Gets the time, in milliseconds since the Unix epoch, that will be used as the
  82. * current time when checking whether an SCT was issued in the future.
  83. * Such SCTs will fail validation, as required by RFC6962.
  84. */
  85. uint64_t CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_get_time(const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  86. /*
  87. * Sets the time to evaluate SCTs against, in milliseconds since the Unix epoch.
  88. * If an SCT's timestamp is after this time, it will be interpreted as having
  89. * been issued in the future. RFC6962 states that "TLS clients MUST reject SCTs
  90. * whose timestamp is in the future", so an SCT will not validate in this case.
  91. */
  92. void CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_set_time(CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx, uint64_t time_in_ms);
  93. /*****************
  94. * SCT functions *
  95. *****************/
  96. /*
  97. * Creates a new, blank SCT.
  98. * The caller is responsible for calling SCT_free when finished with the SCT.
  99. */
  100. SCT *SCT_new(void);
  101. /*
  102. * Creates a new SCT from some base64-encoded strings.
  103. * The caller is responsible for calling SCT_free when finished with the SCT.
  104. */
  105. SCT *SCT_new_from_base64(unsigned char version,
  106. const char *logid_base64,
  107. ct_log_entry_type_t entry_type,
  108. uint64_t timestamp,
  109. const char *extensions_base64,
  110. const char *signature_base64);
  111. /*
  112. * Frees the SCT and the underlying data structures.
  113. */
  114. void SCT_free(SCT *sct);
  115. /*
  116. * Free a stack of SCTs, and the underlying SCTs themselves.
  117. * Intended to be compatible with X509V3_EXT_FREE.
  118. */
  119. void SCT_LIST_free(STACK_OF(SCT) *a);
  120. /*
  121. * Returns the version of the SCT.
  122. */
  123. sct_version_t SCT_get_version(const SCT *sct);
  124. /*
  125. * Set the version of an SCT.
  126. * Returns 1 on success, 0 if the version is unrecognized.
  127. */
  128. __owur int SCT_set_version(SCT *sct, sct_version_t version);
  129. /*
  130. * Returns the log entry type of the SCT.
  131. */
  132. ct_log_entry_type_t SCT_get_log_entry_type(const SCT *sct);
  133. /*
  134. * Set the log entry type of an SCT.
  135. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  136. */
  137. __owur int SCT_set_log_entry_type(SCT *sct, ct_log_entry_type_t entry_type);
  138. /*
  139. * Gets the ID of the log that an SCT came from.
  140. * Ownership of the log ID remains with the SCT.
  141. * Returns the length of the log ID.
  142. */
  143. size_t SCT_get0_log_id(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **log_id);
  144. /*
  145. * Set the log ID of an SCT to point directly to the *log_id specified.
  146. * The SCT takes ownership of the specified pointer.
  147. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  148. */
  149. __owur int SCT_set0_log_id(SCT *sct, unsigned char *log_id, size_t log_id_len);
  150. /*
  151. * Set the log ID of an SCT.
  152. * This makes a copy of the log_id.
  153. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  154. */
  155. __owur int SCT_set1_log_id(SCT *sct, const unsigned char *log_id,
  156. size_t log_id_len);
  157. /*
  158. * Returns the timestamp for the SCT (epoch time in milliseconds).
  159. */
  160. uint64_t SCT_get_timestamp(const SCT *sct);
  161. /*
  162. * Set the timestamp of an SCT (epoch time in milliseconds).
  163. */
  164. void SCT_set_timestamp(SCT *sct, uint64_t timestamp);
  165. /*
  166. * Return the NID for the signature used by the SCT.
  167. * For CT v1, this will be either NID_sha256WithRSAEncryption or
  168. * NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256 (or NID_undef if incorrect/unset).
  169. */
  170. int SCT_get_signature_nid(const SCT *sct);
  171. /*
  172. * Set the signature type of an SCT
  173. * For CT v1, this should be either NID_sha256WithRSAEncryption or
  174. * NID_ecdsa_with_SHA256.
  175. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  176. */
  177. __owur int SCT_set_signature_nid(SCT *sct, int nid);
  178. /*
  179. * Set *ext to point to the extension data for the SCT. ext must not be NULL.
  180. * The SCT retains ownership of this pointer.
  181. * Returns length of the data pointed to.
  182. */
  183. size_t SCT_get0_extensions(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **ext);
  184. /*
  185. * Set the extensions of an SCT to point directly to the *ext specified.
  186. * The SCT takes ownership of the specified pointer.
  187. */
  188. void SCT_set0_extensions(SCT *sct, unsigned char *ext, size_t ext_len);
  189. /*
  190. * Set the extensions of an SCT.
  191. * This takes a copy of the ext.
  192. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  193. */
  194. __owur int SCT_set1_extensions(SCT *sct, const unsigned char *ext,
  195. size_t ext_len);
  196. /*
  197. * Set *sig to point to the signature for the SCT. sig must not be NULL.
  198. * The SCT retains ownership of this pointer.
  199. * Returns length of the data pointed to.
  200. */
  201. size_t SCT_get0_signature(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **sig);
  202. /*
  203. * Set the signature of an SCT to point directly to the *sig specified.
  204. * The SCT takes ownership of the specified pointer.
  205. */
  206. void SCT_set0_signature(SCT *sct, unsigned char *sig, size_t sig_len);
  207. /*
  208. * Set the signature of an SCT to be a copy of the *sig specified.
  209. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  210. */
  211. __owur int SCT_set1_signature(SCT *sct, const unsigned char *sig,
  212. size_t sig_len);
  213. /*
  214. * The origin of this SCT, e.g. TLS extension, OCSP response, etc.
  215. */
  216. sct_source_t SCT_get_source(const SCT *sct);
  217. /*
  218. * Set the origin of this SCT, e.g. TLS extension, OCSP response, etc.
  219. * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
  220. */
  221. __owur int SCT_set_source(SCT *sct, sct_source_t source);
  222. /*
  223. * Returns a text string describing the validation status of |sct|.
  224. */
  225. const char *SCT_validation_status_string(const SCT *sct);
  226. /*
  227. * Pretty-prints an |sct| to |out|.
  228. * It will be indented by the number of spaces specified by |indent|.
  229. * If |logs| is not NULL, it will be used to lookup the CT log that the SCT came
  230. * from, so that the log name can be printed.
  231. */
  232. void SCT_print(const SCT *sct, BIO *out, int indent, const CTLOG_STORE *logs);
  233. /*
  234. * Pretty-prints an |sct_list| to |out|.
  235. * It will be indented by the number of spaces specified by |indent|.
  236. * SCTs will be delimited by |separator|.
  237. * If |logs| is not NULL, it will be used to lookup the CT log that each SCT
  238. * came from, so that the log names can be printed.
  239. */
  240. void SCT_LIST_print(const STACK_OF(SCT) *sct_list, BIO *out, int indent,
  241. const char *separator, const CTLOG_STORE *logs);
  242. /*
  243. * Gets the last result of validating this SCT.
  244. * If it has not been validated yet, returns SCT_VALIDATION_STATUS_NOT_SET.
  245. */
  246. sct_validation_status_t SCT_get_validation_status(const SCT *sct);
  247. /*
  248. * Validates the given SCT with the provided context.
  249. * Sets the "validation_status" field of the SCT.
  250. * Returns 1 if the SCT is valid and the signature verifies.
  251. * Returns 0 if the SCT is invalid or could not be verified.
  252. * Returns -1 if an error occurs.
  253. */
  254. __owur int SCT_validate(SCT *sct, const CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  255. /*
  256. * Validates the given list of SCTs with the provided context.
  257. * Sets the "validation_status" field of each SCT.
  258. * Returns 1 if there are no invalid SCTs and all signatures verify.
  259. * Returns 0 if at least one SCT is invalid or could not be verified.
  260. * Returns a negative integer if an error occurs.
  261. */
  262. __owur int SCT_LIST_validate(const STACK_OF(SCT) *scts,
  263. CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX *ctx);
  264. /*********************************
  265. * SCT parsing and serialisation *
  266. *********************************/
  267. /*
  268. * Serialize (to TLS format) a stack of SCTs and return the length.
  269. * "a" must not be NULL.
  270. * If "pp" is NULL, just return the length of what would have been serialized.
  271. * If "pp" is not NULL and "*pp" is null, function will allocate a new pointer
  272. * for data that caller is responsible for freeing (only if function returns
  273. * successfully).
  274. * If "pp" is NULL and "*pp" is not NULL, caller is responsible for ensuring
  275. * that "*pp" is large enough to accept all of the serialized data.
  276. * Returns < 0 on error, >= 0 indicating bytes written (or would have been)
  277. * on success.
  278. */
  279. __owur int i2o_SCT_LIST(const STACK_OF(SCT) *a, unsigned char **pp);
  280. /*
  281. * Convert TLS format SCT list to a stack of SCTs.
  282. * If "a" or "*a" is NULL, a new stack will be created that the caller is
  283. * responsible for freeing (by calling SCT_LIST_free).
  284. * "**pp" and "*pp" must not be NULL.
  285. * Upon success, "*pp" will point to after the last bytes read, and a stack
  286. * will be returned.
  287. * Upon failure, a NULL pointer will be returned, and the position of "*pp" is
  288. * not defined.
  289. */
  290. STACK_OF(SCT) *o2i_SCT_LIST(STACK_OF(SCT) **a, const unsigned char **pp,
  291. size_t len);
  292. /*
  293. * Serialize (to DER format) a stack of SCTs and return the length.
  294. * "a" must not be NULL.
  295. * If "pp" is NULL, just returns the length of what would have been serialized.
  296. * If "pp" is not NULL and "*pp" is null, function will allocate a new pointer
  297. * for data that caller is responsible for freeing (only if function returns
  298. * successfully).
  299. * If "pp" is NULL and "*pp" is not NULL, caller is responsible for ensuring
  300. * that "*pp" is large enough to accept all of the serialized data.
  301. * Returns < 0 on error, >= 0 indicating bytes written (or would have been)
  302. * on success.
  303. */
  304. __owur int i2d_SCT_LIST(const STACK_OF(SCT) *a, unsigned char **pp);
  305. /*
  306. * Parses an SCT list in DER format and returns it.
  307. * If "a" or "*a" is NULL, a new stack will be created that the caller is
  308. * responsible for freeing (by calling SCT_LIST_free).
  309. * "**pp" and "*pp" must not be NULL.
  310. * Upon success, "*pp" will point to after the last bytes read, and a stack
  311. * will be returned.
  312. * Upon failure, a NULL pointer will be returned, and the position of "*pp" is
  313. * not defined.
  314. */
  315. STACK_OF(SCT) *d2i_SCT_LIST(STACK_OF(SCT) **a, const unsigned char **pp,
  316. long len);
  317. /*
  318. * Serialize (to TLS format) an |sct| and write it to |out|.
  319. * If |out| is null, no SCT will be output but the length will still be returned.
  320. * If |out| points to a null pointer, a string will be allocated to hold the
  321. * TLS-format SCT. It is the responsibility of the caller to free it.
  322. * If |out| points to an allocated string, the TLS-format SCT will be written
  323. * to it.
  324. * The length of the SCT in TLS format will be returned.
  325. */
  326. __owur int i2o_SCT(const SCT *sct, unsigned char **out);
  327. /*
  328. * Parses an SCT in TLS format and returns it.
  329. * If |psct| is not null, it will end up pointing to the parsed SCT. If it
  330. * already points to a non-null pointer, the pointer will be free'd.
  331. * |in| should be a pointer to a string containing the TLS-format SCT.
  332. * |in| will be advanced to the end of the SCT if parsing succeeds.
  333. * |len| should be the length of the SCT in |in|.
  334. * Returns NULL if an error occurs.
  335. * If the SCT is an unsupported version, only the SCT's 'sct' and 'sct_len'
  336. * fields will be populated (with |in| and |len| respectively).
  337. */
  338. SCT *o2i_SCT(SCT **psct, const unsigned char **in, size_t len);
  339. /********************
  340. * CT log functions *
  341. ********************/
  342. /*
  343. * Creates a new CT log instance with the given |public_key| and |name|.
  344. * Takes ownership of |public_key| but copies |name|.
  345. * Returns NULL if malloc fails or if |public_key| cannot be converted to DER.
  346. * Should be deleted by the caller using CTLOG_free when no longer needed.
  347. */
  348. CTLOG *CTLOG_new(EVP_PKEY *public_key, const char *name);
  349. /*
  350. * Creates a new CTLOG instance with the base64-encoded SubjectPublicKeyInfo DER
  351. * in |pkey_base64|. The |name| is a string to help users identify this log.
  352. * Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure.
  353. * Should be deleted by the caller using CTLOG_free when no longer needed.
  354. */
  355. int CTLOG_new_from_base64(CTLOG ** ct_log,
  356. const char *pkey_base64, const char *name);
  357. /*
  358. * Deletes a CT log instance and its fields.
  359. */
  360. void CTLOG_free(CTLOG *log);
  361. /* Gets the name of the CT log */
  362. const char *CTLOG_get0_name(const CTLOG *log);
  363. /* Gets the ID of the CT log */
  364. void CTLOG_get0_log_id(const CTLOG *log, const uint8_t **log_id,
  365. size_t *log_id_len);
  366. /* Gets the public key of the CT log */
  367. EVP_PKEY *CTLOG_get0_public_key(const CTLOG *log);
  368. /**************************
  369. * CT log store functions *
  370. **************************/
  371. /*
  372. * Creates a new CT log store.
  373. * Should be deleted by the caller using CTLOG_STORE_free when no longer needed.
  374. */
  375. CTLOG_STORE *CTLOG_STORE_new(void);
  376. /*
  377. * Deletes a CT log store and all of the CT log instances held within.
  378. */
  379. void CTLOG_STORE_free(CTLOG_STORE *store);
  380. /*
  381. * Finds a CT log in the store based on its log ID.
  382. * Returns the CT log, or NULL if no match is found.
  383. */
  384. const CTLOG *CTLOG_STORE_get0_log_by_id(const CTLOG_STORE *store,
  385. const uint8_t *log_id,
  386. size_t log_id_len);
  387. /*
  388. * Loads a CT log list into a |store| from a |file|.
  389. * Returns 1 if loading is successful, or 0 otherwise.
  390. */
  391. __owur int CTLOG_STORE_load_file(CTLOG_STORE *store, const char *file);
  392. /*
  393. * Loads the default CT log list into a |store|.
  394. * See internal/cryptlib.h for the environment variable and file path that are
  395. * consulted to find the default file.
  396. * Returns 1 if loading is successful, or 0 otherwise.
  397. */
  398. __owur int CTLOG_STORE_load_default_file(CTLOG_STORE *store);
  399. /* BEGIN ERROR CODES */
  400. /*
  401. * The following lines are auto generated by the script mkerr.pl. Any changes
  402. * made after this point may be overwritten when the script is next run.
  403. */
  404. int ERR_load_CT_strings(void);
  405. /* Error codes for the CT functions. */
  406. /* Function codes. */
  407. # define CT_F_CTLOG_NEW 117
  408. # define CT_F_CTLOG_NEW_FROM_BASE64 118
  409. # define CT_F_CTLOG_NEW_FROM_CONF 119
  410. # define CT_F_CTLOG_STORE_LOAD_CTX_NEW 122
  411. # define CT_F_CTLOG_STORE_LOAD_FILE 123
  412. # define CT_F_CTLOG_STORE_LOAD_LOG 130
  413. # define CT_F_CTLOG_STORE_NEW 131
  414. # define CT_F_CT_BASE64_DECODE 124
  415. # define CT_F_CT_POLICY_EVAL_CTX_NEW 133
  416. # define CT_F_CT_V1_LOG_ID_FROM_PKEY 125
  417. # define CT_F_I2O_SCT 107
  418. # define CT_F_I2O_SCT_LIST 108
  419. # define CT_F_I2O_SCT_SIGNATURE 109
  420. # define CT_F_O2I_SCT 110
  421. # define CT_F_O2I_SCT_LIST 111
  422. # define CT_F_O2I_SCT_SIGNATURE 112
  423. # define CT_F_SCT_CTX_NEW 126
  424. # define CT_F_SCT_CTX_VERIFY 128
  425. # define CT_F_SCT_NEW 100
  426. # define CT_F_SCT_NEW_FROM_BASE64 127
  427. # define CT_F_SCT_SET0_LOG_ID 101
  428. # define CT_F_SCT_SET1_EXTENSIONS 114
  429. # define CT_F_SCT_SET1_LOG_ID 115
  430. # define CT_F_SCT_SET1_SIGNATURE 116
  431. # define CT_F_SCT_SET_LOG_ENTRY_TYPE 102
  432. # define CT_F_SCT_SET_SIGNATURE_NID 103
  433. # define CT_F_SCT_SET_VERSION 104
  434. /* Reason codes. */
  435. # define CT_R_BASE64_DECODE_ERROR 108
  436. # define CT_R_INVALID_LOG_ID_LENGTH 100
  437. # define CT_R_LOG_CONF_INVALID 109
  438. # define CT_R_LOG_CONF_INVALID_KEY 110
  439. # define CT_R_LOG_CONF_MISSING_DESCRIPTION 111
  440. # define CT_R_LOG_CONF_MISSING_KEY 112
  441. # define CT_R_LOG_KEY_INVALID 113
  442. # define CT_R_SCT_FUTURE_TIMESTAMP 116
  443. # define CT_R_SCT_INVALID 104
  444. # define CT_R_SCT_INVALID_SIGNATURE 107
  445. # define CT_R_SCT_LIST_INVALID 105
  446. # define CT_R_SCT_LOG_ID_MISMATCH 114
  447. # define CT_R_SCT_NOT_SET 106
  448. # define CT_R_SCT_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION 115
  449. # define CT_R_UNRECOGNIZED_SIGNATURE_NID 101
  450. # define CT_R_UNSUPPORTED_ENTRY_TYPE 102
  451. # define CT_R_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION 103
  452. # ifdef __cplusplus
  453. }
  454. # endif
  455. # endif
  456. #endif