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- /* $NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.22 2002/03/23 17:38:27 christos Exp $ */
- /*-
- * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
- * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
- * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
- * must display the following acknowledgement:
- * This product includes software developed by the University of
- * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
- * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
- * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
- * without specific prior written permission.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
- * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
- * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
- * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- */
- #include <sys/cdefs.h>
- #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
- __RCSID("$NetBSD: vis.c,v 1.22 2002/03/23 17:38:27 christos Exp $");
- #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <assert.h>
- #include "np/vis.h"
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <stdint.h>
- #ifdef __weak_alias
- __weak_alias(strsvis,_strsvis)
- __weak_alias(strsvisx,_strsvisx)
- __weak_alias(strvis,_strvis)
- __weak_alias(strvisx,_strvisx)
- __weak_alias(svis,_svis)
- __weak_alias(vis,_vis)
- #endif
- #ifndef HAVE_VIS_H
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <limits.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #undef BELL
- #if defined(__STDC__)
- #define BELL '\a'
- #else
- #define BELL '\007'
- #endif
- #ifdef SOLARIS
- #include <alloca.h>
- #endif
- #define isoctal(c) (((u_char)(c)) >= '0' && ((u_char)(c)) <= '7')
- #define iswhite(c) (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n')
- #define issafe(c) (c == '\b' || c == BELL || c == '\r')
- #define xtoa(c) "0123456789abcdef"[c]
- #define MAXEXTRAS 5
- #define MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra, orig) \
- do { \
- const char *o = orig; \
- char *e; \
- while (*o++) \
- continue; \
- extra = alloca((size_t)((o - orig) + MAXEXTRAS)); \
- for (o = orig, e = extra; (*e++ = *o++) != '\0';) \
- continue; \
- e--; \
- if (flag & VIS_SP) *e++ = ' '; \
- if (flag & VIS_TAB) *e++ = '\t'; \
- if (flag & VIS_NL) *e++ = '\n'; \
- if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *e++ = '\\'; \
- *e = '\0'; \
- } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
- /*
- * This is HVIS, the macro of vis used to HTTP style (RFC 1808)
- */
- #define HVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra) \
- do \
- if (!isascii(c) || !isalnum(c) || strchr("$-_.+!*'(),", c) != NULL) { \
- *dst++ = '%'; \
- *dst++ = xtoa(((unsigned int)c >> 4) & 0xf); \
- *dst++ = xtoa((unsigned int)c & 0xf); \
- } else { \
- SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra); \
- } \
- while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
- /*
- * This is SVIS, the central macro of vis.
- * dst: Pointer to the destination buffer
- * c: Character to encode
- * flag: Flag word
- * nextc: The character following 'c'
- * extra: Pointer to the list of extra characters to be
- * backslash-protected.
- */
- #define SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra) \
- do { \
- int isextra, isc; \
- isextra = strchr(extra, c) != NULL; \
- if (!isextra && isascii(c) && (isgraph(c) || iswhite(c) || \
- ((flag & VIS_SAFE) && issafe(c)))) { \
- *dst++ = c; \
- break; \
- } \
- isc = 0; \
- if (flag & VIS_CSTYLE) { \
- switch (c) { \
- case '\n': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'n'; \
- break; \
- case '\r': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'r'; \
- break; \
- case '\b': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'b'; \
- break; \
- case BELL: \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'a'; \
- break; \
- case '\v': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'v'; \
- break; \
- case '\t': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 't'; \
- break; \
- case '\f': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 'f'; \
- break; \
- case ' ': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = 's'; \
- break; \
- case '\0': \
- isc = 1; *dst++ = '\\'; *dst++ = '0'; \
- if (isoctal(nextc)) { \
- *dst++ = '0'; \
- *dst++ = '0'; \
- } \
- } \
- } \
- if (isc) break; \
- if (isextra || ((c & 0177) == ' ') || (flag & VIS_OCTAL)) { \
- *dst++ = '\\'; \
- *dst++ = (u_char)(((uint32_t)(u_char)c >> 6) & 03) + '0'; \
- *dst++ = (u_char)(((uint32_t)(u_char)c >> 3) & 07) + '0'; \
- *dst++ = (c & 07) + '0'; \
- } else { \
- if ((flag & VIS_NOSLASH) == 0) *dst++ = '\\'; \
- if (c & 0200) { \
- c &= 0177; *dst++ = 'M'; \
- } \
- if (iscntrl(c)) { \
- *dst++ = '^'; \
- if (c == 0177) \
- *dst++ = '?'; \
- else \
- *dst++ = c + '@'; \
- } else { \
- *dst++ = '-'; *dst++ = c; \
- } \
- } \
- } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
- /*
- * svis - visually encode characters, also encoding the characters
- * pointed to by `extra'
- */
- char *
- svis(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra)
- char *dst;
- int c, flag, nextc;
- const char *extra;
- {
- char *nextra;
- _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
- _DIAGASSERT(extra != NULL);
- MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, nextra, extra);
- if (flag & VIS_HTTPSTYLE)
- HVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, nextra);
- else
- SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, nextra);
- *dst = '\0';
- return(dst);
- }
- /*
- * strsvis, strsvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
- *
- * Extra is a pointer to a \0-terminated list of characters to
- * be encoded, too. These functions are useful e. g. to
- * encode strings in such a way so that they are not interpreted
- * by a shell.
- *
- * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
- * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
- * is returned.
- *
- * Strsvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst.
- * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
- */
- int
- strsvis(dst, src, flag, extra)
- char *dst;
- const char *src;
- int flag;
- const char *extra;
- {
- char c;
- char *start;
- char *nextra;
- _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
- _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL);
- _DIAGASSERT(extra != NULL);
- MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, nextra, extra);
- if (flag & VIS_HTTPSTYLE) {
- for (start = dst; (c = *src++) != '\0'; /* empty */)
- HVIS(dst, c, flag, *src, nextra);
- } else {
- for (start = dst; (c = *src++) != '\0'; /* empty */)
- SVIS(dst, c, flag, *src, nextra);
- }
- *dst = '\0';
- return (dst - start);
- }
- int
- strsvisx(dst, src, len, flag, extra)
- char *dst;
- const char *src;
- size_t len;
- int flag;
- const char *extra;
- {
- char c;
- char *start;
- char *nextra;
- _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
- _DIAGASSERT(src != NULL);
- _DIAGASSERT(extra != NULL);
- MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, nextra, extra);
- if (flag & VIS_HTTPSTYLE) {
- for (start = dst; len > 0; len--) {
- c = *src++;
- HVIS(dst, c, flag, len ? *src : '\0', nextra);
- }
- } else {
- for (start = dst; len > 0; len--) {
- c = *src++;
- SVIS(dst, c, flag, len ? *src : '\0', nextra);
- }
- }
- *dst = '\0';
- return (dst - start);
- }
- /*
- * vis - visually encode characters
- */
- char *
- vis(dst, c, flag, nextc)
- char *dst;
- int c, flag, nextc;
- {
- char *extra;
- _DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
- MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra, "");
- if (flag & VIS_HTTPSTYLE)
- HVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra);
- else
- SVIS(dst, c, flag, nextc, extra);
- *dst = '\0';
- return (dst);
- }
- /*
- * strvis, strvisx - visually encode characters from src into dst
- *
- * Dst must be 4 times the size of src to account for possible
- * expansion. The length of dst, not including the trailing NULL,
- * is returned.
- *
- * Strvisx encodes exactly len bytes from src into dst.
- * This is useful for encoding a block of data.
- */
- int
- strvis(dst, src, flag)
- char *dst;
- const char *src;
- int flag;
- {
- char *extra;
- MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra, "");
- return (strsvis(dst, src, flag, extra));
- }
- int
- strvisx(dst, src, len, flag)
- char *dst;
- const char *src;
- size_t len;
- int flag;
- {
- char *extra;
- MAKEEXTRALIST(flag, extra, "");
- return (strsvisx(dst, src, len, flag, extra));
- }
- #endif
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