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- =========================================================
- ===
- === Information for upgrading from Asterisk 1.4 to 1.6
- ===
- === These files document all the changes that MUST be taken
- === into account when upgrading between the Asterisk
- === versions listed below. These changes may require that
- === you modify your configuration files, dialplan or (in
- === some cases) source code if you have your own Asterisk
- === modules or patches. These files also includes advance
- === notice of any functionality that has been marked as
- === 'deprecated' and may be removed in a future release,
- === along with the suggested replacement functionality.
- ===
- === UPGRADE-1.2.txt -- Upgrade info for 1.0 to 1.2
- === UPGRADE-1.4.txt -- Upgrade info for 1.2 to 1.4
- ===
- =========================================================
- AEL:
- * Macros are now implemented underneath with the Gosub() application.
- Heaven Help You if you wrote code depending on any aspect of this!
- Previous to 1.6, macros were implemented with the Macro() app, which
- provided a nice feature of auto-returning. The compiler will do its
- best to insert a Return() app call at the end of your macro if you did
- not include it, but really, you should make sure that all execution
- paths within your macros end in "return;".
- * The conf2ael program is 'introduced' in this release; it is in a rather
- crude state, but deemed useful for making a first pass at converting
- extensions.conf code into AEL. More intelligence will come with time.
- Core:
- * The 'languageprefix' option in asterisk.conf is now deprecated, and
- the default sound file layout for non-English sounds is the 'new
- style' layout introduced in Asterisk 1.4 (and used by the automatic
- sound file installer in the Makefile).
- * The ast_expr2 stuff has been modified to handle floating-point numbers.
- Numbers of the format D.D are now acceptable input for the expr parser,
- Where D is a string of base-10 digits. All math is now done in "long double",
- if it is available on your compiler/architecture. This was half-way between
- a bug-fix (because the MATH func returns fp by default), and an enhancement.
- Also, for those counting on, or needing, integer operations, a series of
- 'functions' were also added to the expr language, to allow several styles
- of rounding/truncation, along with a set of common floating point operations,
- like sin, cos, tan, log, pow, etc. The ability to call external functions
- like CDR(), etc. was also added, without having to use the ${...} notation.
- * The delimiter passed to applications has been changed to the comma (','), as
- that is what people are used to using within extensions.conf. If you are
- using realtime extensions, you will need to translate your existing dialplan
- to use this separator. To use a literal comma, you need merely to escape it
- with a backslash ('\'). Another possible side effect is that you may need to
- remove the obscene level of backslashing that was necessary for the dialplan
- to work correctly in 1.4 and previous versions. This should make writing
- dialplans less painful in the future, albeit with the pain of a one-time
- conversion. If you would like to avoid this conversion immediately, set
- pbx_realtime=1.4 in the [compat] section of asterisk.conf. After
- transitioning, set pbx_realtime=1.6 in the same section.
- * For the same purpose as above, you may set res_agi=1.4 in the [compat]
- section of asterisk.conf to continue to use the '|' delimiter in the EXEC
- arguments of AGI applications. After converting to use the ',' delimiter,
- change this option to res_agi=1.6.
- * As a side effect of the application delimiter change, many places that used
- to need quotes in order to get the proper meaning are no longer required.
- You now only need to quote strings in configuration files if you literally
- want quotation marks within a string.
- * Any applications run that contain the pipe symbol but not a comma symbol will
- get a warning printed to the effect that the application delimiter has changed.
- However, there are legitimate reasons why this might be useful in certain
- situations, so this warning can be turned off with the dontwarn option in
- asterisk.conf.
- * The logger.conf option 'rotatetimestamp' has been deprecated in favor of
- 'rotatestrategy'. This new option supports a 'rotate' strategy that more
- closely mimics the system logger in terms of file rotation.
- * The concise versions of various CLI commands are now deprecated. We recommend
- using the manager interface (AMI) for application integration with Asterisk.
- Voicemail:
- * The voicemail configuration values 'maxmessage' and 'minmessage' have
- been changed to 'maxsecs' and 'minsecs' to clarify their purpose and
- to make them more distinguishable from 'maxmsgs', which sets folder
- size. The old variables will continue to work in this version, albeit
- with a deprecation warning.
- * If you use any interface for modifying voicemail aside from the built in
- dialplan applications, then the option "pollmailboxes" *must* be set in
- voicemail.conf for message waiting indication (MWI) to work properly. This
- is because Voicemail notification is now event based instead of polling
- based. The channel drivers are no longer responsible for constantly manually
- checking mailboxes for changes so that they can send MWI information to users.
- Examples of situations that would require this option are web interfaces to
- voicemail or an email client in the case of using IMAP storage.
- Applications:
- * ChanIsAvail() now has a 't' option, which allows the specified device
- to be queried for state without consulting the channel drivers. This
- performs mostly a 'ChanExists' sort of function.
- * ChannelRedirect() will not terminate the channel that fails to do a
- channelredirect as it has done previously. Instead CHANNELREDIRECT_STATUS
- will reflect if the attempt was successful of not.
- * SetCallerPres() has been replaced with the CALLERPRES() dialplan function
- and is now deprecated.
- * DISA()'s fifth argument is now an options argument. If you have previously
- used 'NOANSWER' in this argument, you'll need to convert that to the new
- option 'n'.
- * Macro() is now deprecated. If you need subroutines, you should use the
- Gosub()/Return() applications. To replace MacroExclusive(), we have
- introduced dialplan functions LOCK(), TRYLOCK(), and UNLOCK(). You may use
- these functions in any location where you desire to ensure that only one
- channel is executing that path at any one time. The Macro() applications
- are deprecated for performance reasons. However, since Macro() has been
- around for a long time and so many dialplans depend heavily on it, for the
- sake of backwards compatibility it will not be removed . It is also worth
- noting that using both Macro() and GoSub() at the same time is _heavily_
- discouraged.
- * Read() now sets a READSTATUS variable on exit. It does NOT automatically
- return -1 (and hangup) anymore on error. If you want to hangup on error,
- you need to do so explicitly in your dialplan.
- * Privacy() no longer uses privacy.conf, so any options must be specified
- directly in the application arguments.
- * MusicOnHold application now has duration parameter which allows specifying
- timeout in seconds.
- * WaitMusicOnHold application is now deprecated in favor of extended MusicOnHold.
- * SetMusicOnHold is now deprecated. You should use Set(CHANNEL(musicclass)=...)
- instead.
- * The arguments in ExecIf changed a bit, to be more like other applications.
- The syntax is now ExecIf(<cond>?appiftrue(args):appiffalse(args)).
- * The behavior of the Set application now depends upon a compatibility option,
- set in asterisk.conf. To use the old 1.4 behavior, which allowed Set to take
- multiple key/value pairs, set app_set=1.4 in [compat] in asterisk.conf. To
- use the new behavior, which permits variables to be set with embedded commas,
- set app_set=1.6 in [compat] in asterisk.conf. Note that you can have both
- behaviors at the same time, if you switch to using MSet if you want the old
- behavior.
- Dialplan Functions:
- * QUEUE_MEMBER_COUNT() has been deprecated in favor of the QUEUE_MEMBER() function. For
- more information, issue a "show function QUEUE_MEMBER" from the CLI.
- CDR:
- * The cdr_sqlite module has been marked as deprecated in favor of
- cdr_sqlite3_custom. It will potentially be removed from the tree
- after Asterisk 1.6 is released.
- * The cdr_odbc module now uses res_odbc to manage its connections. The
- username and password parameters in cdr_odbc.conf, therefore, are no
- longer used. The dsn parameter now points to an entry in res_odbc.conf.
- * The uniqueid field in the core Asterisk structure has been changed from a
- maximum 31 character field to a 149 character field, to account for all
- possible values the systemname prefix could be. In the past, if the
- systemname was too long, the uniqueid would have been truncated.
- * The cdr_tds module now supports all versions of FreeTDS that contain
- the db-lib frontend. It will also now log the userfield variable if
- the target database table contains a column for it.
- Formats:
- * format_wav: The GAIN preprocessor definition and source code that used it
- is removed. This change was made in response to user complaints of
- choppiness or the clipping of loud signal peaks. To increase the volume
- of voicemail messages, use the 'volgain' option in voicemail.conf
- Channel Drivers:
- * SIP: a small upgrade to support the "Record" button on the SNOM360,
- which sends a sip INFO message with a "Record: on" or "Record: off"
- header. If Asterisk is set up (via features.conf) to accept "One Touch Monitor"
- requests (by default, via '*1'), then the user-configured dialpad sequence
- is generated, and recording can be started and stopped via this button. The
- file names and formats are all controlled via the normal mechanisms. If the
- user has not configured the automon feature, the normal "415 Unsupported media type"
- is returned, and nothing is done.
- * SIP: The "call-limit" option is marked as deprecated. It still works in this version of
- Asterisk, but will be removed in the following version. Please use the groupcount functions
- in the dialplan to enforce call limits. The "limitonpeer" configuration option is
- now renamed to "counteronpeer".
- * SIP: The "username" option is now renamed to "defaultuser" to match "defaultip".
- These are used only before registration to call a peer with the uri
- sip:defaultuser@defaultip
- The "username" setting still work, but is deprecated and will not work in
- the next version of Asterisk.
- * SIP: The old "insecure" options, deprecated in 1.4, have been removed.
- "insecure=very" should be changed to "insecure=port,invite"
- "insecure=yes" should be changed to "insecure=port"
- Be aware that some telephony providers show the invalid syntax in their
- sample configurations.
- * chan_local.c: the comma delimiter inside the channel name has been changed to a
- semicolon, in order to make the Local channel driver compatible with the comma
- delimiter change in applications.
- * H323: The "tos" setting has changed name to "tos_audio" and "cos" to "cos_audio"
- to be compatible with settings in sip.conf. The "tos" and "cos" configuration
- is deprecated and will stop working in the next release of Asterisk.
- * Console: A new console channel driver, chan_console, has been added to Asterisk.
- This new module can not be loaded at the same time as chan_alsa or chan_oss. The
- default modules.conf only loads one of them (chan_oss by default). So, unless you
- have modified your modules.conf to not use the autoload option, then you will need
- to modify modules.conf to add another "noload" line to ensure that only one of
- these three modules gets loaded.
- * DAHDI: The chan_zap module that supported PSTN interfaces using
- Zaptel has been renamed to chan_dahdi, and only supports the DAHDI
- telephony driver package for PSTN interfaces. See the
- Zaptel-to-DAHDI.txt file for more details on this transition.
- * DAHDI: The "msdstrip" option has been deprecated, as it provides no value over
- the method of stripping digits in the dialplan using variable substring syntax.
- Configuration:
- * pbx_dundi.c: tos parameter changed to use new values. Old values like lowdelay,
- lowcost and other is not acceptable now. Look into qos.tex for description of
- this parameter.
- * queues.conf: the queue-lessthan sound file option is no longer available, and the
- queue-round-seconds option no longer takes '1' as a valid parameter.
- Manager:
- * Manager has been upgraded to version 1.1 with a lot of changes.
- Please check doc/manager_1_1.txt for information
- * The IAXpeers command output has been changed to more closely resemble the
- output of the SIPpeers command.
- * cdr_manager now reports at the "cdr" level, not at "call" You may need to
- change your manager.conf to add the level to existing AMI users, if they
- want to see the CDR events generated.
- * The Originate command now requires the Originate write permission. For
- Originate with the Application parameter, you need the additional System
- privilege if you want to do anything that calls out to a subshell.
- iLBC Codec:
- * Previously, the Asterisk source code distribution included the iLBC
- encoder/decoder source code, from Global IP Solutions
- (http://www.gipscorp.com). This code is not licensed for
- distribution, and thus has been removed from the Asterisk source
- code distribution. If you wish to use codec_ilbc to support iLBC
- channels in Asterisk, you can run the contrib/scripts/get_ilbc_source.sh
- script to download the source and put it in the proper place in
- the Asterisk build tree. Once that is done you can follow your normal
- steps of building Asterisk. You will need to run 'menuselect' and enable
- the iLBC codec in the 'Codec Translators' category.
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