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- DMA Test Guide
- ==============
- Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
- This small document introduces how to test DMA drivers using dmatest module.
- Part 1 - How to build the test module
- The menuconfig contains an option that could be found by following path:
- Device Drivers -> DMA Engine support -> DMA Test client
- In the configuration file the option called CONFIG_DMATEST. The dmatest could
- be built as module or inside kernel. Let's consider those cases.
- Part 2 - When dmatest is built as a module...
- Example of usage:
- % modprobe dmatest channel=dma0chan0 timeout=2000 iterations=1 run=1
- ...or:
- % modprobe dmatest
- % echo dma0chan0 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/channel
- % echo 2000 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/timeout
- % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/iterations
- % echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run
- ...or on the kernel command line:
- dmatest.channel=dma0chan0 dmatest.timeout=2000 dmatest.iterations=1 dmatest.run=1
- Hint: available channel list could be extracted by running the following
- command:
- % ls -1 /sys/class/dma/
- Once started a message like "dmatest: Started 1 threads using dma0chan0" is
- emitted. After that only test failure messages are reported until the test
- stops.
- Note that running a new test will not stop any in progress test.
- The following command returns the state of the test.
- % cat /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run
- To wait for test completion userpace can poll 'run' until it is false, or use
- the wait parameter. Specifying 'wait=1' when loading the module causes module
- initialization to pause until a test run has completed, while reading
- /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/wait waits for any running test to complete
- before returning. For example, the following scripts wait for 42 tests
- to complete before exiting. Note that if 'iterations' is set to 'infinite' then
- waiting is disabled.
- Example:
- % modprobe dmatest run=1 iterations=42 wait=1
- % modprobe -r dmatest
- ...or:
- % modprobe dmatest run=1 iterations=42
- % cat /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/wait
- % modprobe -r dmatest
- Part 3 - When built-in in the kernel...
- The module parameters that is supplied to the kernel command line will be used
- for the first performed test. After user gets a control, the test could be
- re-run with the same or different parameters. For the details see the above
- section "Part 2 - When dmatest is built as a module..."
- In both cases the module parameters are used as the actual values for the test
- case. You always could check them at run-time by running
- % grep -H . /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/*
- Part 4 - Gathering the test results
- Test results are printed to the kernel log buffer with the format:
- "dmatest: result <channel>: <test id>: '<error msg>' with src_off=<val> dst_off=<val> len=<val> (<err code>)"
- Example of output:
- % dmesg | tail -n 1
- dmatest: result dma0chan0-copy0: #1: No errors with src_off=0x7bf dst_off=0x8ad len=0x3fea (0)
- The message format is unified across the different types of errors. A number in
- the parens represents additional information, e.g. error code, error counter,
- or status. A test thread also emits a summary line at completion listing the
- number of tests executed, number that failed, and a result code.
- Example:
- % dmesg | tail -n 1
- dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 1 test, 0 failures 1000 iops 100000 KB/s (0)
- The details of a data miscompare error are also emitted, but do not follow the
- above format.
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