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- MODULE: i2c-stub
- DESCRIPTION:
- This module is a very simple fake I2C/SMBus driver. It implements six
- types of SMBus commands: write quick, (r/w) byte, (r/w) byte data, (r/w)
- word data, (r/w) I2C block data, and (r/w) SMBus block data.
- You need to provide chip addresses as a module parameter when loading this
- driver, which will then only react to SMBus commands to these addresses.
- No hardware is needed nor associated with this module. It will accept write
- quick commands to the specified addresses; it will respond to the other
- commands (also to the specified addresses) by reading from or writing to
- arrays in memory. It will also spam the kernel logs for every command it
- handles.
- A pointer register with auto-increment is implemented for all byte
- operations. This allows for continuous byte reads like those supported by
- EEPROMs, among others.
- SMBus block command support is disabled by default, and must be enabled
- explicitly by setting the respective bits (0x03000000) in the functionality
- module parameter.
- SMBus block commands must be written to configure an SMBus command for
- SMBus block operations. Writes can be partial. Block read commands always
- return the number of bytes selected with the largest write so far.
- The typical use-case is like this:
- 1. load this module
- 2. use i2cset (from the i2c-tools project) to pre-load some data
- 3. load the target chip driver module
- 4. observe its behavior in the kernel log
- There's a script named i2c-stub-from-dump in the i2c-tools package which
- can load register values automatically from a chip dump.
- PARAMETERS:
- int chip_addr[10]:
- The SMBus addresses to emulate chips at.
- unsigned long functionality:
- Functionality override, to disable some commands. See I2C_FUNC_*
- constants in <linux/i2c.h> for the suitable values. For example,
- value 0x1f0000 would only enable the quick, byte and byte data
- commands.
- u8 bank_reg[10]
- u8 bank_mask[10]
- u8 bank_start[10]
- u8 bank_end[10]:
- Optional bank settings. They tell which bits in which register
- select the active bank, as well as the range of banked registers.
- CAVEATS:
- If your target driver polls some byte or word waiting for it to change, the
- stub could lock it up. Use i2cset to unlock it.
- If you spam it hard enough, printk can be lossy. This module really wants
- something like relayfs.
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