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- Vaio Picturebook Motion Eye Camera Driver Readme
- ------------------------------------------------
- Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
- Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Alcôve <www.alcove.com>
- Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
- This driver enable the use of video4linux compatible applications with the
- Motion Eye camera. This driver requires the "Sony Laptop Extras" driver (which
- can be found in the "Misc devices" section of the kernel configuration utility)
- to be compiled and installed (using its "camera=1" parameter).
- It can do at maximum 30 fps @ 320x240 or 15 fps @ 640x480.
- Grabbing is supported in packed YUV colorspace only.
- MJPEG hardware grabbing is supported via a private API (see below).
- Hardware supported:
- -------------------
- This driver supports the 'second' version of the MotionEye camera :)
- The first version was connected directly on the video bus of the Neomagic
- video card and is unsupported.
- The second one, made by Kawasaki Steel is fully supported by this
- driver (PCI vendor/device is 0x136b/0xff01)
- The third one, present in recent (more or less last year) Picturebooks
- (C1M* models), is not supported. The manufacturer has given the specs
- to the developers under a NDA (which allows the development of a GPL
- driver however), but things are not moving very fast (see
- http://r-engine.sourceforge.net/) (PCI vendor/device is 0x10cf/0x2011).
- There is a forth model connected on the USB bus in TR1* Vaio laptops.
- This camera is not supported at all by the current driver, in fact
- little information if any is available for this camera
- (USB vendor/device is 0x054c/0x0107).
- Driver options:
- ---------------
- Several options can be passed to the meye driver using the standard
- module argument syntax (<param>=<value> when passing the option to the
- module or meye.<param>=<value> on the kernel boot line when meye is
- statically linked into the kernel). Those options are:
- gbuffers: number of capture buffers, default is 2 (32 max)
- gbufsize: size of each capture buffer, default is 614400
- video_nr: video device to register (0 = /dev/video0, etc)
- Module use:
- -----------
- In order to automatically load the meye module on use, you can put those lines
- in your /etc/modprobe.d/meye.conf file:
- alias char-major-81 videodev
- alias char-major-81-0 meye
- options meye gbuffers=32
- Usage:
- ------
- xawtv >= 3.49 (<http://bytesex.org/xawtv/>)
- for display and uncompressed video capture:
- xawtv -c /dev/video0 -geometry 640x480
- or
- xawtv -c /dev/video0 -geometry 320x240
- motioneye (<http://popies.net/meye/>)
- for getting ppm or jpg snapshots, mjpeg video
- Private API:
- ------------
- The driver supports frame grabbing with the video4linux API,
- so all video4linux tools (like xawtv) should work with this driver.
- Besides the video4linux interface, the driver has a private interface
- for accessing the Motion Eye extended parameters (camera sharpness,
- agc, video framerate), the shapshot and the MJPEG capture facilities.
- This interface consists of several ioctls (prototypes and structures
- can be found in include/linux/meye.h):
- MEYEIOC_G_PARAMS
- MEYEIOC_S_PARAMS
- Get and set the extended parameters of the motion eye camera.
- The user should always query the current parameters with
- MEYEIOC_G_PARAMS, change what he likes and then issue the
- MEYEIOC_S_PARAMS call (checking for -EINVAL). The extended
- parameters are described by the meye_params structure.
- MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT
- Queue a buffer for capture (the buffers must have been
- obtained with a VIDIOCGMBUF call and mmap'ed by the
- application). The argument to MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT is the
- buffer number to queue (or -1 to end capture). The first
- call to MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT starts the streaming capture.
- MEYEIOC_SYNC
- Takes as an argument the buffer number you want to sync.
- This ioctl blocks until the buffer is filled and ready
- for the application to use. It returns the buffer size.
- MEYEIOC_STILLCAPT
- MEYEIOC_STILLJCAPT
- Takes a snapshot in an uncompressed or compressed jpeg format.
- This ioctl blocks until the snapshot is done and returns (for
- jpeg snapshot) the size of the image. The image data is
- available from the first mmap'ed buffer.
- Look at the 'motioneye' application code for an actual example.
- Bugs / Todo:
- ------------
- - 'motioneye' still uses the meye private v4l1 API extensions.
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