io.h 12 KB

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  1. #ifndef _ASM_IA64_IO_H
  2. #define _ASM_IA64_IO_H
  3. /*
  4. * This file contains the definitions for the emulated IO instructions
  5. * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
  6. * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
  7. * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
  8. *
  9. * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated to
  10. * (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it as
  11. * well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
  12. * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
  13. * mistake somewhere.
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  16. * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  17. * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
  18. * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
  19. */
  20. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  21. /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the ia64, but.. */
  22. #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  23. #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
  24. #define __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET RGN_BASE(RGN_UNCACHED)
  25. /*
  26. * The legacy I/O space defined by the ia64 architecture supports only 65536 ports, but
  27. * large machines may have multiple other I/O spaces so we can't place any a priori limit
  28. * on IO_SPACE_LIMIT. These additional spaces are described in ACPI.
  29. */
  30. #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffffffffffffffffUL
  31. #define MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS 8
  32. #define MAX_IO_SPACES (1UL << MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS)
  33. #define IO_SPACE_BITS 24
  34. #define IO_SPACE_SIZE (1UL << IO_SPACE_BITS)
  35. #define IO_SPACE_NR(port) ((port) >> IO_SPACE_BITS)
  36. #define IO_SPACE_BASE(space) ((space) << IO_SPACE_BITS)
  37. #define IO_SPACE_PORT(port) ((port) & (IO_SPACE_SIZE - 1))
  38. #define IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(p) ((((p) >> 2) << 12) | ((p) & 0xfff))
  39. struct io_space {
  40. unsigned long mmio_base; /* base in MMIO space */
  41. int sparse;
  42. };
  43. extern struct io_space io_space[];
  44. extern unsigned int num_io_spaces;
  45. # ifdef __KERNEL__
  46. /*
  47. * All MMIO iomem cookies are in region 6; anything less is a PIO cookie:
  48. * 0xCxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx MMIO cookie (return from ioremap)
  49. * 0x000000001SPPPPPP PIO cookie (S=space number, P..P=port)
  50. *
  51. * ioread/writeX() uses the leading 1 in PIO cookies (PIO_OFFSET) to catch
  52. * code that uses bare port numbers without the prerequisite pci_iomap().
  53. */
  54. #define PIO_OFFSET (1UL << (MAX_IO_SPACES_BITS + IO_SPACE_BITS))
  55. #define PIO_MASK (PIO_OFFSET - 1)
  56. #define PIO_RESERVED __IA64_UNCACHED_OFFSET
  57. #define HAVE_ARCH_PIO_SIZE
  58. #include <asm/intrinsics.h>
  59. #include <asm/machvec.h>
  60. #include <asm/page.h>
  61. #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
  62. /*
  63. * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
  64. */
  65. static inline unsigned long
  66. virt_to_phys (volatile void *address)
  67. {
  68. return (unsigned long) address - PAGE_OFFSET;
  69. }
  70. static inline void*
  71. phys_to_virt (unsigned long address)
  72. {
  73. return (void *) (address + PAGE_OFFSET);
  74. }
  75. #define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
  76. extern u64 kern_mem_attribute (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size);
  77. extern int valid_phys_addr_range (phys_addr_t addr, size_t count); /* efi.c */
  78. extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range (unsigned long pfn, size_t count);
  79. /*
  80. * The following two macros are deprecated and scheduled for removal.
  81. * Please use the PCI-DMA interface defined in <asm/pci.h> instead.
  82. */
  83. #define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
  84. #define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
  85. #define page_to_bus page_to_phys
  86. # endif /* KERNEL */
  87. /*
  88. * Memory fence w/accept. This should never be used in code that is
  89. * not IA-64 specific.
  90. */
  91. #define __ia64_mf_a() ia64_mfa()
  92. /**
  93. * ___ia64_mmiowb - I/O write barrier
  94. *
  95. * Ensure ordering of I/O space writes. This will make sure that writes
  96. * following the barrier will arrive after all previous writes. For most
  97. * ia64 platforms, this is a simple 'mf.a' instruction.
  98. *
  99. * See Documentation/DocBook/deviceiobook.tmpl for more information.
  100. */
  101. static inline void ___ia64_mmiowb(void)
  102. {
  103. ia64_mfa();
  104. }
  105. static inline void*
  106. __ia64_mk_io_addr (unsigned long port)
  107. {
  108. struct io_space *space;
  109. unsigned long offset;
  110. space = &io_space[IO_SPACE_NR(port)];
  111. port = IO_SPACE_PORT(port);
  112. if (space->sparse)
  113. offset = IO_SPACE_SPARSE_ENCODING(port);
  114. else
  115. offset = port;
  116. return (void *) (space->mmio_base | offset);
  117. }
  118. #define __ia64_inb ___ia64_inb
  119. #define __ia64_inw ___ia64_inw
  120. #define __ia64_inl ___ia64_inl
  121. #define __ia64_outb ___ia64_outb
  122. #define __ia64_outw ___ia64_outw
  123. #define __ia64_outl ___ia64_outl
  124. #define __ia64_readb ___ia64_readb
  125. #define __ia64_readw ___ia64_readw
  126. #define __ia64_readl ___ia64_readl
  127. #define __ia64_readq ___ia64_readq
  128. #define __ia64_readb_relaxed ___ia64_readb
  129. #define __ia64_readw_relaxed ___ia64_readw
  130. #define __ia64_readl_relaxed ___ia64_readl
  131. #define __ia64_readq_relaxed ___ia64_readq
  132. #define __ia64_writeb ___ia64_writeb
  133. #define __ia64_writew ___ia64_writew
  134. #define __ia64_writel ___ia64_writel
  135. #define __ia64_writeq ___ia64_writeq
  136. #define __ia64_mmiowb ___ia64_mmiowb
  137. /*
  138. * For the in/out routines, we need to do "mf.a" _after_ doing the I/O access to ensure
  139. * that the access has completed before executing other I/O accesses. Since we're doing
  140. * the accesses through an uncachable (UC) translation, the CPU will execute them in
  141. * program order. However, we still need to tell the compiler not to shuffle them around
  142. * during optimization, which is why we use "volatile" pointers.
  143. */
  144. static inline unsigned int
  145. ___ia64_inb (unsigned long port)
  146. {
  147. volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
  148. unsigned char ret;
  149. ret = *addr;
  150. __ia64_mf_a();
  151. return ret;
  152. }
  153. static inline unsigned int
  154. ___ia64_inw (unsigned long port)
  155. {
  156. volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
  157. unsigned short ret;
  158. ret = *addr;
  159. __ia64_mf_a();
  160. return ret;
  161. }
  162. static inline unsigned int
  163. ___ia64_inl (unsigned long port)
  164. {
  165. volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
  166. unsigned int ret;
  167. ret = *addr;
  168. __ia64_mf_a();
  169. return ret;
  170. }
  171. static inline void
  172. ___ia64_outb (unsigned char val, unsigned long port)
  173. {
  174. volatile unsigned char *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
  175. *addr = val;
  176. __ia64_mf_a();
  177. }
  178. static inline void
  179. ___ia64_outw (unsigned short val, unsigned long port)
  180. {
  181. volatile unsigned short *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
  182. *addr = val;
  183. __ia64_mf_a();
  184. }
  185. static inline void
  186. ___ia64_outl (unsigned int val, unsigned long port)
  187. {
  188. volatile unsigned int *addr = __ia64_mk_io_addr(port);
  189. *addr = val;
  190. __ia64_mf_a();
  191. }
  192. static inline void
  193. __insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
  194. {
  195. unsigned char *dp = dst;
  196. while (count--)
  197. *dp++ = platform_inb(port);
  198. }
  199. static inline void
  200. __insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
  201. {
  202. unsigned short *dp = dst;
  203. while (count--)
  204. put_unaligned(platform_inw(port), dp++);
  205. }
  206. static inline void
  207. __insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count)
  208. {
  209. unsigned int *dp = dst;
  210. while (count--)
  211. put_unaligned(platform_inl(port), dp++);
  212. }
  213. static inline void
  214. __outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
  215. {
  216. const unsigned char *sp = src;
  217. while (count--)
  218. platform_outb(*sp++, port);
  219. }
  220. static inline void
  221. __outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
  222. {
  223. const unsigned short *sp = src;
  224. while (count--)
  225. platform_outw(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
  226. }
  227. static inline void
  228. __outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count)
  229. {
  230. const unsigned int *sp = src;
  231. while (count--)
  232. platform_outl(get_unaligned(sp++), port);
  233. }
  234. /*
  235. * Unfortunately, some platforms are broken and do not follow the IA-64 architecture
  236. * specification regarding legacy I/O support. Thus, we have to make these operations
  237. * platform dependent...
  238. */
  239. #define __inb platform_inb
  240. #define __inw platform_inw
  241. #define __inl platform_inl
  242. #define __outb platform_outb
  243. #define __outw platform_outw
  244. #define __outl platform_outl
  245. #define __mmiowb platform_mmiowb
  246. #define inb(p) __inb(p)
  247. #define inw(p) __inw(p)
  248. #define inl(p) __inl(p)
  249. #define insb(p,d,c) __insb(p,d,c)
  250. #define insw(p,d,c) __insw(p,d,c)
  251. #define insl(p,d,c) __insl(p,d,c)
  252. #define outb(v,p) __outb(v,p)
  253. #define outw(v,p) __outw(v,p)
  254. #define outl(v,p) __outl(v,p)
  255. #define outsb(p,s,c) __outsb(p,s,c)
  256. #define outsw(p,s,c) __outsw(p,s,c)
  257. #define outsl(p,s,c) __outsl(p,s,c)
  258. #define mmiowb() __mmiowb()
  259. /*
  260. * The address passed to these functions are ioremap()ped already.
  261. *
  262. * We need these to be machine vectors since some platforms don't provide
  263. * DMA coherence via PIO reads (PCI drivers and the spec imply that this is
  264. * a good idea). Writes are ok though for all existing ia64 platforms (and
  265. * hopefully it'll stay that way).
  266. */
  267. static inline unsigned char
  268. ___ia64_readb (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  269. {
  270. return *(volatile unsigned char __force *)addr;
  271. }
  272. static inline unsigned short
  273. ___ia64_readw (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  274. {
  275. return *(volatile unsigned short __force *)addr;
  276. }
  277. static inline unsigned int
  278. ___ia64_readl (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  279. {
  280. return *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr;
  281. }
  282. static inline unsigned long
  283. ___ia64_readq (const volatile void __iomem *addr)
  284. {
  285. return *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr;
  286. }
  287. static inline void
  288. __writeb (unsigned char val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  289. {
  290. *(volatile unsigned char __force *) addr = val;
  291. }
  292. static inline void
  293. __writew (unsigned short val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  294. {
  295. *(volatile unsigned short __force *) addr = val;
  296. }
  297. static inline void
  298. __writel (unsigned int val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  299. {
  300. *(volatile unsigned int __force *) addr = val;
  301. }
  302. static inline void
  303. __writeq (unsigned long val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
  304. {
  305. *(volatile unsigned long __force *) addr = val;
  306. }
  307. #define __readb platform_readb
  308. #define __readw platform_readw
  309. #define __readl platform_readl
  310. #define __readq platform_readq
  311. #define __readb_relaxed platform_readb_relaxed
  312. #define __readw_relaxed platform_readw_relaxed
  313. #define __readl_relaxed platform_readl_relaxed
  314. #define __readq_relaxed platform_readq_relaxed
  315. #define readb(a) __readb((a))
  316. #define readw(a) __readw((a))
  317. #define readl(a) __readl((a))
  318. #define readq(a) __readq((a))
  319. #define readb_relaxed(a) __readb_relaxed((a))
  320. #define readw_relaxed(a) __readw_relaxed((a))
  321. #define readl_relaxed(a) __readl_relaxed((a))
  322. #define readq_relaxed(a) __readq_relaxed((a))
  323. #define __raw_readb readb
  324. #define __raw_readw readw
  325. #define __raw_readl readl
  326. #define __raw_readq readq
  327. #define __raw_readb_relaxed readb_relaxed
  328. #define __raw_readw_relaxed readw_relaxed
  329. #define __raw_readl_relaxed readl_relaxed
  330. #define __raw_readq_relaxed readq_relaxed
  331. #define writeb(v,a) __writeb((v), (a))
  332. #define writew(v,a) __writew((v), (a))
  333. #define writel(v,a) __writel((v), (a))
  334. #define writeq(v,a) __writeq((v), (a))
  335. #define writeb_relaxed(v,a) __writeb((v), (a))
  336. #define writew_relaxed(v,a) __writew((v), (a))
  337. #define writel_relaxed(v,a) __writel((v), (a))
  338. #define writeq_relaxed(v,a) __writeq((v), (a))
  339. #define __raw_writeb writeb
  340. #define __raw_writew writew
  341. #define __raw_writel writel
  342. #define __raw_writeq writeq
  343. #ifndef inb_p
  344. # define inb_p inb
  345. #endif
  346. #ifndef inw_p
  347. # define inw_p inw
  348. #endif
  349. #ifndef inl_p
  350. # define inl_p inl
  351. #endif
  352. #ifndef outb_p
  353. # define outb_p outb
  354. #endif
  355. #ifndef outw_p
  356. # define outw_p outw
  357. #endif
  358. #ifndef outl_p
  359. # define outl_p outl
  360. #endif
  361. # ifdef __KERNEL__
  362. extern void __iomem * ioremap(unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
  363. extern void __iomem * ioremap_nocache (unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
  364. extern void iounmap (volatile void __iomem *addr);
  365. extern void __iomem * early_ioremap (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size);
  366. #define early_memremap(phys_addr, size) early_ioremap(phys_addr, size)
  367. extern void early_iounmap (volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned long size);
  368. #define early_memunmap(addr, size) early_iounmap(addr, size)
  369. static inline void __iomem * ioremap_cache (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size)
  370. {
  371. return ioremap(phys_addr, size);
  372. }
  373. #define ioremap_cache ioremap_cache
  374. #define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
  375. /*
  376. * String version of IO memory access ops:
  377. */
  378. extern void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, long n);
  379. extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, long n);
  380. extern void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *s, int c, long n);
  381. # endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  382. #endif /* _ASM_IA64_IO_H */