crash_dump.c 4.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Routines for doing kexec-based kdump.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005, IBM Corp.
  5. *
  6. * Created by: Michael Ellerman
  7. *
  8. * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
  9. * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
  10. */
  11. #undef DEBUG
  12. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  13. #include <linux/io.h>
  14. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  15. #include <asm/code-patching.h>
  16. #include <asm/kdump.h>
  17. #include <asm/prom.h>
  18. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  19. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  20. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  21. #ifdef DEBUG
  22. #include <asm/udbg.h>
  23. #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
  24. #else
  25. #define DBG(fmt...)
  26. #endif
  27. #ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
  28. void __init reserve_kdump_trampoline(void)
  29. {
  30. memblock_reserve(0, KDUMP_RESERVE_LIMIT);
  31. }
  32. static void __init create_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
  33. {
  34. unsigned int *p = (unsigned int *)addr;
  35. /* The maximum range of a single instruction branch, is the current
  36. * instruction's address + (32 MB - 4) bytes. For the trampoline we
  37. * need to branch to current address + 32 MB. So we insert a nop at
  38. * the trampoline address, then the next instruction (+ 4 bytes)
  39. * does a branch to (32 MB - 4). The net effect is that when we
  40. * branch to "addr" we jump to ("addr" + 32 MB). Although it requires
  41. * two instructions it doesn't require any registers.
  42. */
  43. patch_instruction(p, PPC_INST_NOP);
  44. patch_branch(++p, addr + PHYSICAL_START, 0);
  45. }
  46. void __init setup_kdump_trampoline(void)
  47. {
  48. unsigned long i;
  49. DBG(" -> setup_kdump_trampoline()\n");
  50. for (i = KDUMP_TRAMPOLINE_START; i < KDUMP_TRAMPOLINE_END; i += 8) {
  51. create_trampoline(i);
  52. }
  53. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
  54. create_trampoline(__pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START);
  55. create_trampoline(__pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START);
  56. #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
  57. DBG(" <- setup_kdump_trampoline()\n");
  58. }
  59. #endif /* CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL */
  60. static size_t copy_oldmem_vaddr(void *vaddr, char *buf, size_t csize,
  61. unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
  62. {
  63. if (userbuf) {
  64. if (copy_to_user((char __user *)buf, (vaddr + offset), csize))
  65. return -EFAULT;
  66. } else
  67. memcpy(buf, (vaddr + offset), csize);
  68. return csize;
  69. }
  70. /**
  71. * copy_oldmem_page - copy one page from "oldmem"
  72. * @pfn: page frame number to be copied
  73. * @buf: target memory address for the copy; this can be in kernel address
  74. * space or user address space (see @userbuf)
  75. * @csize: number of bytes to copy
  76. * @offset: offset in bytes into the page (based on pfn) to begin the copy
  77. * @userbuf: if set, @buf is in user address space, use copy_to_user(),
  78. * otherwise @buf is in kernel address space, use memcpy().
  79. *
  80. * Copy a page from "oldmem". For this page, there is no pte mapped
  81. * in the current kernel. We stitch up a pte, similar to kmap_atomic.
  82. */
  83. ssize_t copy_oldmem_page(unsigned long pfn, char *buf,
  84. size_t csize, unsigned long offset, int userbuf)
  85. {
  86. void *vaddr;
  87. phys_addr_t paddr;
  88. if (!csize)
  89. return 0;
  90. csize = min_t(size_t, csize, PAGE_SIZE);
  91. paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  92. if (memblock_is_region_memory(paddr, csize)) {
  93. vaddr = __va(paddr);
  94. csize = copy_oldmem_vaddr(vaddr, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
  95. } else {
  96. vaddr = __ioremap(paddr, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
  97. csize = copy_oldmem_vaddr(vaddr, buf, csize, offset, userbuf);
  98. iounmap(vaddr);
  99. }
  100. return csize;
  101. }
  102. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
  103. /*
  104. * The crashkernel region will almost always overlap the RTAS region, so
  105. * we have to be careful when shrinking the crashkernel region.
  106. */
  107. void crash_free_reserved_phys_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long end)
  108. {
  109. unsigned long addr;
  110. const __be32 *basep, *sizep;
  111. unsigned int rtas_start = 0, rtas_end = 0;
  112. basep = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "linux,rtas-base", NULL);
  113. sizep = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "rtas-size", NULL);
  114. if (basep && sizep) {
  115. rtas_start = be32_to_cpup(basep);
  116. rtas_end = rtas_start + be32_to_cpup(sizep);
  117. }
  118. for (addr = begin; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
  119. /* Does this page overlap with the RTAS region? */
  120. if (addr <= rtas_end && ((addr + PAGE_SIZE) > rtas_start))
  121. continue;
  122. free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  123. }
  124. }
  125. #endif