viking.h 8.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * viking.h: Defines specific to the GNU/Viking MBUS module.
  3. * This is SRMMU stuff.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
  6. */
  7. #ifndef _SPARC_VIKING_H
  8. #define _SPARC_VIKING_H
  9. #include <asm/asi.h>
  10. #include <asm/mxcc.h>
  11. #include <asm/pgtsrmmu.h>
  12. /* Bits in the SRMMU control register for GNU/Viking modules.
  13. *
  14. * -----------------------------------------------------------
  15. * |impl-vers| RSV |TC|AC|SP|BM|PC|MBM|SB|IC|DC|PSO|RSV|NF|ME|
  16. * -----------------------------------------------------------
  17. * 31 24 23-17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6-2 1 0
  18. *
  19. * TC: Tablewalk Cacheable -- 0 = Twalks are not cacheable in E-cache
  20. * 1 = Twalks are cacheable in E-cache
  21. *
  22. * GNU/Viking will only cache tablewalks in the E-cache (mxcc) if present
  23. * and never caches them internally (or so states the docs). Therefore
  24. * for machines lacking an E-cache (ie. in MBUS mode) this bit must
  25. * remain cleared.
  26. *
  27. * AC: Alternate Cacheable -- 0 = Passthru physical accesses not cacheable
  28. * 1 = Passthru physical accesses cacheable
  29. *
  30. * This indicates whether accesses are cacheable when no cachable bit
  31. * is present in the pte when the processor is in boot-mode or the
  32. * access does not need pte's for translation (ie. pass-thru ASI's).
  33. * "Cachable" is only referring to E-cache (if present) and not the
  34. * on chip split I/D caches of the GNU/Viking.
  35. *
  36. * SP: SnooP Enable -- 0 = bus snooping off, 1 = bus snooping on
  37. *
  38. * This enables snooping on the GNU/Viking bus. This must be on
  39. * for the hardware cache consistency mechanisms of the GNU/Viking
  40. * to work at all. On non-mxcc GNU/Viking modules the split I/D
  41. * caches will snoop regardless of whether they are enabled, this
  42. * takes care of the case where the I or D or both caches are turned
  43. * off yet still contain valid data. Note also that this bit does
  44. * not affect GNU/Viking store-buffer snoops, those happen if the
  45. * store-buffer is enabled no matter what.
  46. *
  47. * BM: Boot Mode -- 0 = not in boot mode, 1 = in boot mode
  48. *
  49. * This indicates whether the GNU/Viking is in boot-mode or not,
  50. * if it is then all instruction fetch physical addresses are
  51. * computed as 0xff0000000 + low 28 bits of requested address.
  52. * GNU/Viking boot-mode does not affect data accesses. Also,
  53. * in boot mode instruction accesses bypass the split on chip I/D
  54. * caches, they may be cached by the GNU/MXCC if present and enabled.
  55. *
  56. * MBM: MBus Mode -- 0 = not in MBus mode, 1 = in MBus mode
  57. *
  58. * This indicated the GNU/Viking configuration present. If in
  59. * MBUS mode, the GNU/Viking lacks a GNU/MXCC E-cache. If it is
  60. * not then the GNU/Viking is on a module VBUS connected directly
  61. * to a GNU/MXCC cache controller. The GNU/MXCC can be thus connected
  62. * to either an GNU/MBUS (sun4m) or the packet-switched GNU/XBus (sun4d).
  63. *
  64. * SB: StoreBuffer enable -- 0 = store buffer off, 1 = store buffer on
  65. *
  66. * The GNU/Viking store buffer allows the chip to continue execution
  67. * after a store even if the data cannot be placed in one of the
  68. * caches during that cycle. If disabled, all stores operations
  69. * occur synchronously.
  70. *
  71. * IC: Instruction Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = on
  72. * DC: Data Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = 0n
  73. *
  74. * These bits enable the on-cpu GNU/Viking split I/D caches. Note,
  75. * as mentioned above, these caches will snoop the bus in GNU/MBUS
  76. * configurations even when disabled to avoid data corruption.
  77. *
  78. * NF: No Fault -- 0 = faults generate traps, 1 = faults don't trap
  79. * ME: MMU enable -- 0 = mmu not translating, 1 = mmu translating
  80. *
  81. */
  82. #define VIKING_MMUENABLE 0x00000001
  83. #define VIKING_NOFAULT 0x00000002
  84. #define VIKING_PSO 0x00000080
  85. #define VIKING_DCENABLE 0x00000100 /* Enable data cache */
  86. #define VIKING_ICENABLE 0x00000200 /* Enable instruction cache */
  87. #define VIKING_SBENABLE 0x00000400 /* Enable store buffer */
  88. #define VIKING_MMODE 0x00000800 /* MBUS mode */
  89. #define VIKING_PCENABLE 0x00001000 /* Enable parity checking */
  90. #define VIKING_BMODE 0x00002000
  91. #define VIKING_SPENABLE 0x00004000 /* Enable bus cache snooping */
  92. #define VIKING_ACENABLE 0x00008000 /* Enable alternate caching */
  93. #define VIKING_TCENABLE 0x00010000 /* Enable table-walks to be cached */
  94. #define VIKING_DPENABLE 0x00040000 /* Enable the data prefetcher */
  95. /*
  96. * GNU/Viking Breakpoint Action Register fields.
  97. */
  98. #define VIKING_ACTION_MIX 0x00001000 /* Enable multiple instructions */
  99. /*
  100. * GNU/Viking Cache Tags.
  101. */
  102. #define VIKING_PTAG_VALID 0x01000000 /* Cache block is valid */
  103. #define VIKING_PTAG_DIRTY 0x00010000 /* Block has been modified */
  104. #define VIKING_PTAG_SHARED 0x00000100 /* Shared with some other cache */
  105. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  106. static inline void viking_flush_icache(void)
  107. {
  108. __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t"
  109. : /* no outputs */
  110. : "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR)
  111. : "memory");
  112. }
  113. static inline void viking_flush_dcache(void)
  114. {
  115. __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t"
  116. : /* no outputs */
  117. : "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR)
  118. : "memory");
  119. }
  120. static inline void viking_unlock_icache(void)
  121. {
  122. __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
  123. : /* no outputs */
  124. : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR)
  125. : "memory");
  126. }
  127. static inline void viking_unlock_dcache(void)
  128. {
  129. __asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
  130. : /* no outputs */
  131. : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR)
  132. : "memory");
  133. }
  134. static inline void viking_set_bpreg(unsigned long regval)
  135. {
  136. __asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t"
  137. : /* no outputs */
  138. : "r" (regval), "i" (ASI_M_ACTION)
  139. : "memory");
  140. }
  141. static inline unsigned long viking_get_bpreg(void)
  142. {
  143. unsigned long regval;
  144. __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t"
  145. : "=r" (regval)
  146. : "i" (ASI_M_ACTION));
  147. return regval;
  148. }
  149. static inline void viking_get_dcache_ptag(int set, int block,
  150. unsigned long *data)
  151. {
  152. unsigned long ptag = ((set & 0x7f) << 5) | ((block & 0x3) << 26) |
  153. 0x80000000;
  154. unsigned long info, page;
  155. __asm__ __volatile__ ("ldda [%2] %3, %%g2\n\t"
  156. "or %%g0, %%g2, %0\n\t"
  157. "or %%g0, %%g3, %1\n\t"
  158. : "=r" (info), "=r" (page)
  159. : "r" (ptag), "i" (ASI_M_DATAC_TAG)
  160. : "g2", "g3");
  161. data[0] = info;
  162. data[1] = page;
  163. }
  164. static inline void viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(unsigned long *mregp,
  165. unsigned long *mxcc_cregp)
  166. {
  167. unsigned long mreg = *mregp;
  168. unsigned long mxcc_creg = *mxcc_cregp;
  169. mreg &= ~(VIKING_PCENABLE);
  170. mxcc_creg &= ~(MXCC_CTL_PARE);
  171. __asm__ __volatile__ ("set 1f, %%g2\n\t"
  172. "andcc %%g2, 4, %%g0\n\t"
  173. "bne 2f\n\t"
  174. " nop\n"
  175. "1:\n\t"
  176. "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t"
  177. "sta %1, [%2] %4\n\t"
  178. "b 1f\n\t"
  179. " nop\n\t"
  180. "nop\n"
  181. "2:\n\t"
  182. "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t"
  183. "sta %1, [%2] %4\n"
  184. "1:\n\t"
  185. : /* no output */
  186. : "r" (mreg), "r" (mxcc_creg),
  187. "r" (MXCC_CREG), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS),
  188. "i" (ASI_M_MXCC)
  189. : "g2", "memory", "cc");
  190. *mregp = mreg;
  191. *mxcc_cregp = mxcc_creg;
  192. }
  193. static inline unsigned long viking_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr)
  194. {
  195. unsigned long val;
  196. vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
  197. /* Probe all MMU entries. */
  198. __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  199. : "=r" (val)
  200. : "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
  201. if (!val)
  202. return 0;
  203. /* Probe region. */
  204. __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  205. : "=r" (val)
  206. : "r" (vaddr | 0x200), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
  207. if ((val & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE) {
  208. vaddr &= ~SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK;
  209. vaddr >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
  210. return val | (vaddr << 8);
  211. }
  212. /* Probe segment. */
  213. __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  214. : "=r" (val)
  215. : "r" (vaddr | 0x100), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
  216. if ((val & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE) {
  217. vaddr &= ~SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK;
  218. vaddr >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
  219. return val | (vaddr << 8);
  220. }
  221. /* Probe page. */
  222. __asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
  223. : "=r" (val)
  224. : "r" (vaddr), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
  225. return val;
  226. }
  227. #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  228. #endif /* !(_SPARC_VIKING_H) */