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- # Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
- # select defconfig based on actual architecture
- ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
- ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
- KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
- else
- KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
- endif
- else
- KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
- endif
- # For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
- # clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
- ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
- cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
- cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
- else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
- cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
- cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
- endif
- # How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
- # that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
- #
- # The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
- # older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that
- # gcc doesn't play any games behind our back.
- CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
- M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
- REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \
- -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
- -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
- -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
- -mno-mmx -mno-sse
- REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -ffreestanding)
- REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector)
- REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4))
- export REALMODE_CFLAGS
- # BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
- # and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
- # e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
- export BITS
- ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
- LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
- endif
- #
- # Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
- #
- # This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
- #
- # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
- #
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
- ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
- BITS := 32
- UTS_MACHINE := i386
- CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
- biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
- KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
- # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
- # with nonstandard options
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
- # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
- # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
- # alignment instructions.
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4))
- # Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
- # a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \
- $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time))
- # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
- include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
- # temporary until string.h is fixed
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
- else
- BITS := 64
- UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
- CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
- biarch := -m64
- KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
- # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
- # Pack loops tightly as well:
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
- # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
- # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
- # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
- # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
- # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
- # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
- # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
- # and the number of alignment instructions.
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8))
- # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
- # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
- cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
- cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
- cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
- $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
- cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
- $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
- cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
- # -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
- # unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
- # this works around some issues with generating unwind tables in older gccs
- # newer gccs do it by default
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args)
- endif
- # Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
- ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
- cc_has_sp := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-x86_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
- ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(cc_has_sp) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
- $(warning stack-protector enabled but compiler support broken)
- endif
- endif
- ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
- x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
- /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
- $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
- $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
- $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
- ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
- CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
- KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
- else
- $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
- endif
- endif
- export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
- # Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
- ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
- endif
- # Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
- sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
- sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
- # do binutils support CFI?
- cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
- # is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
- cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
- cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
- # does binutils support specific instructions?
- asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1)
- asinstr += $(call as-instr,pshufb %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,-DCONFIG_AS_SSSE3=1)
- asinstr += $(call as-instr,crc32l %eax$(comma)%eax,-DCONFIG_AS_CRC32=1)
- avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
- avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
- sha1_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha1msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA1_NI=1)
- sha256_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha256msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA256_NI=1)
- KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
- LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
- #
- # The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
- # the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
- # by the linker.
- #
- ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -z max-page-size=0x200000)
- endif
- # Speed up the build
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
- # Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
- #
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
- KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(mflags-y)
- # Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
- ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
- RETPOLINE_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register)
- ifneq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
- KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS) -DRETPOLINE
- endif
- endif
- archscripts: scripts_basic
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
- ###
- # Syscall table generation
- archheaders:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
- archprepare:
- ifeq ($(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE),y)
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/purgatory arch/x86/purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c
- endif
- ###
- # Kernel objects
- head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
- head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
- head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head.o
- libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
- # See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
- core-y += arch/x86/
- # drivers-y are linked after core-y
- drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
- drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
- # must be linked after kernel/
- drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
- # suspend and hibernation support
- drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
- drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
- drivers-$(CONFIG_RAS) += arch/x86/ras/
- ####
- # boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
- boot := arch/x86/boot
- BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
- PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
- # Default kernel to build
- all: bzImage
- # KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
- KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
- bzImage: vmlinux
- ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
- endif
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
- $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
- $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
- $(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
- PHONY += install
- install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
- PHONY += vdso_install
- vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
- archclean:
- $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
- $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/purgatory
- define archhelp
- echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
- echo ' install - Install kernel using'
- echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
- echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
- echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
- echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
- echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
- echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
- echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
- echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
- echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
- echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
- endef
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