exmutex.c 15 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: exmutex - ASL Mutex Acquire/Release functions
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include "accommon.h"
  44. #include "acinterp.h"
  45. #include "acevents.h"
  46. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
  47. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exmutex")
  48. /* Local prototypes */
  49. static void
  50. acpi_ex_link_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  51. struct acpi_thread_state *thread);
  52. /*******************************************************************************
  53. *
  54. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_unlink_mutex
  55. *
  56. * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The mutex to be unlinked
  57. *
  58. * RETURN: None
  59. *
  60. * DESCRIPTION: Remove a mutex from the "AcquiredMutex" list
  61. *
  62. ******************************************************************************/
  63. void acpi_ex_unlink_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
  64. {
  65. struct acpi_thread_state *thread = obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread;
  66. if (!thread) {
  67. return;
  68. }
  69. /* Doubly linked list */
  70. if (obj_desc->mutex.next) {
  71. (obj_desc->mutex.next)->mutex.prev = obj_desc->mutex.prev;
  72. }
  73. if (obj_desc->mutex.prev) {
  74. (obj_desc->mutex.prev)->mutex.next = obj_desc->mutex.next;
  75. /*
  76. * Migrate the previous sync level associated with this mutex to
  77. * the previous mutex on the list so that it may be preserved.
  78. * This handles the case where several mutexes have been acquired
  79. * at the same level, but are not released in opposite order.
  80. */
  81. (obj_desc->mutex.prev)->mutex.original_sync_level =
  82. obj_desc->mutex.original_sync_level;
  83. } else {
  84. thread->acquired_mutex_list = obj_desc->mutex.next;
  85. }
  86. }
  87. /*******************************************************************************
  88. *
  89. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_link_mutex
  90. *
  91. * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The mutex to be linked
  92. * thread - Current executing thread object
  93. *
  94. * RETURN: None
  95. *
  96. * DESCRIPTION: Add a mutex to the "AcquiredMutex" list for this walk
  97. *
  98. ******************************************************************************/
  99. static void
  100. acpi_ex_link_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  101. struct acpi_thread_state *thread)
  102. {
  103. union acpi_operand_object *list_head;
  104. list_head = thread->acquired_mutex_list;
  105. /* This object will be the first object in the list */
  106. obj_desc->mutex.prev = NULL;
  107. obj_desc->mutex.next = list_head;
  108. /* Update old first object to point back to this object */
  109. if (list_head) {
  110. list_head->mutex.prev = obj_desc;
  111. }
  112. /* Update list head */
  113. thread->acquired_mutex_list = obj_desc;
  114. }
  115. /*******************************************************************************
  116. *
  117. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_acquire_mutex_object
  118. *
  119. * PARAMETERS: timeout - Timeout in milliseconds
  120. * obj_desc - Mutex object
  121. * thread_id - Current thread state
  122. *
  123. * RETURN: Status
  124. *
  125. * DESCRIPTION: Acquire an AML mutex, low-level interface. Provides a common
  126. * path that supports multiple acquires by the same thread.
  127. *
  128. * MUTEX: Interpreter must be locked
  129. *
  130. * NOTE: This interface is called from three places:
  131. * 1) From acpi_ex_acquire_mutex, via an AML Acquire() operator
  132. * 2) From acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock when an AML Field access requires the
  133. * global lock
  134. * 3) From the external interface, acpi_acquire_global_lock
  135. *
  136. ******************************************************************************/
  137. acpi_status
  138. acpi_ex_acquire_mutex_object(u16 timeout,
  139. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  140. acpi_thread_id thread_id)
  141. {
  142. acpi_status status;
  143. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_acquire_mutex_object, obj_desc);
  144. if (!obj_desc) {
  145. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  146. }
  147. /* Support for multiple acquires by the owning thread */
  148. if (obj_desc->mutex.thread_id == thread_id) {
  149. /*
  150. * The mutex is already owned by this thread, just increment the
  151. * acquisition depth
  152. */
  153. obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth++;
  154. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  155. }
  156. /* Acquire the mutex, wait if necessary. Special case for Global Lock */
  157. if (obj_desc == acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex) {
  158. status = acpi_ev_acquire_global_lock(timeout);
  159. } else {
  160. status = acpi_ex_system_wait_mutex(obj_desc->mutex.os_mutex,
  161. timeout);
  162. }
  163. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  164. /* Includes failure from a timeout on time_desc */
  165. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  166. }
  167. /* Acquired the mutex: update mutex object */
  168. obj_desc->mutex.thread_id = thread_id;
  169. obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth = 1;
  170. obj_desc->mutex.original_sync_level = 0;
  171. obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread = NULL; /* Used only for AML Acquire() */
  172. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  173. }
  174. /*******************************************************************************
  175. *
  176. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_acquire_mutex
  177. *
  178. * PARAMETERS: time_desc - Timeout integer
  179. * obj_desc - Mutex object
  180. * walk_state - Current method execution state
  181. *
  182. * RETURN: Status
  183. *
  184. * DESCRIPTION: Acquire an AML mutex
  185. *
  186. ******************************************************************************/
  187. acpi_status
  188. acpi_ex_acquire_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *time_desc,
  189. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  190. struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
  191. {
  192. acpi_status status;
  193. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_acquire_mutex, obj_desc);
  194. if (!obj_desc) {
  195. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  196. }
  197. /* Must have a valid thread state struct */
  198. if (!walk_state->thread) {
  199. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  200. "Cannot acquire Mutex [%4.4s], null thread info",
  201. acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->mutex.node)));
  202. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
  203. }
  204. /*
  205. * Current sync level must be less than or equal to the sync level of the
  206. * mutex. This mechanism provides some deadlock prevention
  207. */
  208. if (walk_state->thread->current_sync_level > obj_desc->mutex.sync_level) {
  209. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  210. "Cannot acquire Mutex [%4.4s], current SyncLevel is too large (%u)",
  211. acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->mutex.node),
  212. walk_state->thread->current_sync_level));
  213. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER);
  214. }
  215. status = acpi_ex_acquire_mutex_object((u16) time_desc->integer.value,
  216. obj_desc,
  217. walk_state->thread->thread_id);
  218. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth == 1) {
  219. /* Save Thread object, original/current sync levels */
  220. obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread = walk_state->thread;
  221. obj_desc->mutex.original_sync_level =
  222. walk_state->thread->current_sync_level;
  223. walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
  224. obj_desc->mutex.sync_level;
  225. /* Link the mutex to the current thread for force-unlock at method exit */
  226. acpi_ex_link_mutex(obj_desc, walk_state->thread);
  227. }
  228. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  229. }
  230. /*******************************************************************************
  231. *
  232. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_release_mutex_object
  233. *
  234. * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The object descriptor for this op
  235. *
  236. * RETURN: Status
  237. *
  238. * DESCRIPTION: Release a previously acquired Mutex, low level interface.
  239. * Provides a common path that supports multiple releases (after
  240. * previous multiple acquires) by the same thread.
  241. *
  242. * MUTEX: Interpreter must be locked
  243. *
  244. * NOTE: This interface is called from three places:
  245. * 1) From acpi_ex_release_mutex, via an AML Acquire() operator
  246. * 2) From acpi_ex_release_global_lock when an AML Field access requires the
  247. * global lock
  248. * 3) From the external interface, acpi_release_global_lock
  249. *
  250. ******************************************************************************/
  251. acpi_status acpi_ex_release_mutex_object(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
  252. {
  253. acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  254. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_release_mutex_object);
  255. if (obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth == 0) {
  256. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_ACQUIRED);
  257. }
  258. /* Match multiple Acquires with multiple Releases */
  259. obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth--;
  260. if (obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth != 0) {
  261. /* Just decrement the depth and return */
  262. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  263. }
  264. if (obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread) {
  265. /* Unlink the mutex from the owner's list */
  266. acpi_ex_unlink_mutex(obj_desc);
  267. obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread = NULL;
  268. }
  269. /* Release the mutex, special case for Global Lock */
  270. if (obj_desc == acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex) {
  271. status = acpi_ev_release_global_lock();
  272. } else {
  273. acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc->mutex.os_mutex);
  274. }
  275. /* Clear mutex info */
  276. obj_desc->mutex.thread_id = 0;
  277. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  278. }
  279. /*******************************************************************************
  280. *
  281. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_release_mutex
  282. *
  283. * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The object descriptor for this op
  284. * walk_state - Current method execution state
  285. *
  286. * RETURN: Status
  287. *
  288. * DESCRIPTION: Release a previously acquired Mutex.
  289. *
  290. ******************************************************************************/
  291. acpi_status
  292. acpi_ex_release_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  293. struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
  294. {
  295. acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  296. u8 previous_sync_level;
  297. struct acpi_thread_state *owner_thread;
  298. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_release_mutex);
  299. if (!obj_desc) {
  300. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  301. }
  302. owner_thread = obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread;
  303. /* The mutex must have been previously acquired in order to release it */
  304. if (!owner_thread) {
  305. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  306. "Cannot release Mutex [%4.4s], not acquired",
  307. acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->mutex.node)));
  308. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED);
  309. }
  310. /* Must have a valid thread ID */
  311. if (!walk_state->thread) {
  312. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  313. "Cannot release Mutex [%4.4s], null thread info",
  314. acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->mutex.node)));
  315. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
  316. }
  317. /*
  318. * The Mutex is owned, but this thread must be the owner.
  319. * Special case for Global Lock, any thread can release
  320. */
  321. if ((owner_thread->thread_id != walk_state->thread->thread_id) &&
  322. (obj_desc != acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex)) {
  323. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  324. "Thread %u cannot release Mutex [%4.4s] acquired by thread %u",
  325. (u32)walk_state->thread->thread_id,
  326. acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->mutex.node),
  327. (u32)owner_thread->thread_id));
  328. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NOT_OWNER);
  329. }
  330. /*
  331. * The sync level of the mutex must be equal to the current sync level. In
  332. * other words, the current level means that at least one mutex at that
  333. * level is currently being held. Attempting to release a mutex of a
  334. * different level can only mean that the mutex ordering rule is being
  335. * violated. This behavior is clarified in ACPI 4.0 specification.
  336. */
  337. if (obj_desc->mutex.sync_level != owner_thread->current_sync_level) {
  338. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  339. "Cannot release Mutex [%4.4s], SyncLevel mismatch: mutex %u current %u",
  340. acpi_ut_get_node_name(obj_desc->mutex.node),
  341. obj_desc->mutex.sync_level,
  342. walk_state->thread->current_sync_level));
  343. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER);
  344. }
  345. /*
  346. * Get the previous sync_level from the head of the acquired mutex list.
  347. * This handles the case where several mutexes at the same level have been
  348. * acquired, but are not released in reverse order.
  349. */
  350. previous_sync_level =
  351. owner_thread->acquired_mutex_list->mutex.original_sync_level;
  352. status = acpi_ex_release_mutex_object(obj_desc);
  353. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  354. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  355. }
  356. if (obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth == 0) {
  357. /* Restore the previous sync_level */
  358. owner_thread->current_sync_level = previous_sync_level;
  359. }
  360. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  361. }
  362. /*******************************************************************************
  363. *
  364. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_release_all_mutexes
  365. *
  366. * PARAMETERS: thread - Current executing thread object
  367. *
  368. * RETURN: Status
  369. *
  370. * DESCRIPTION: Release all mutexes held by this thread
  371. *
  372. * NOTE: This function is called as the thread is exiting the interpreter.
  373. * Mutexes are not released when an individual control method is exited, but
  374. * only when the parent thread actually exits the interpreter. This allows one
  375. * method to acquire a mutex, and a different method to release it, as long as
  376. * this is performed underneath a single parent control method.
  377. *
  378. ******************************************************************************/
  379. void acpi_ex_release_all_mutexes(struct acpi_thread_state *thread)
  380. {
  381. union acpi_operand_object *next = thread->acquired_mutex_list;
  382. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
  383. ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ex_release_all_mutexes);
  384. /* Traverse the list of owned mutexes, releasing each one */
  385. while (next) {
  386. obj_desc = next;
  387. next = obj_desc->mutex.next;
  388. obj_desc->mutex.prev = NULL;
  389. obj_desc->mutex.next = NULL;
  390. obj_desc->mutex.acquisition_depth = 0;
  391. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
  392. "Force-releasing held mutex: %p\n",
  393. obj_desc));
  394. /* Release the mutex, special case for Global Lock */
  395. if (obj_desc == acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex) {
  396. /* Ignore errors */
  397. (void)acpi_ev_release_global_lock();
  398. } else {
  399. acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc->mutex.os_mutex);
  400. }
  401. /* Mark mutex unowned */
  402. obj_desc->mutex.owner_thread = NULL;
  403. obj_desc->mutex.thread_id = 0;
  404. /* Update Thread sync_level (Last mutex is the important one) */
  405. thread->current_sync_level =
  406. obj_desc->mutex.original_sync_level;
  407. }
  408. }