ahci.h 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ahci.h - Common AHCI SATA definitions and declarations
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. * on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
  9. *
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  14. * any later version.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  23. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  24. *
  25. *
  26. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  27. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  28. *
  29. * AHCI hardware documentation:
  30. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
  31. * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
  32. *
  33. */
  34. #ifndef _AHCI_H
  35. #define _AHCI_H
  36. #include <linux/clk.h>
  37. #include <linux/libata.h>
  38. #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
  39. #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  40. /* Enclosure Management Control */
  41. #define EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE 0x000f0000
  42. /* Enclosure Management LED Message Type */
  43. #define EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT 0x0000000f
  44. #define EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT 0x0000ff00
  45. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE 0xffff0000
  46. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY 0x00070000
  47. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF 0xfff80000
  48. #define EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON 0x00010000
  49. enum {
  50. AHCI_MAX_PORTS = 32,
  51. AHCI_MAX_CLKS = 5,
  52. AHCI_MAX_SG = 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
  53. AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY = 0xffffffff,
  54. AHCI_MAX_CMDS = 32,
  55. AHCI_CMD_SZ = 32,
  56. AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ = AHCI_MAX_CMDS * AHCI_CMD_SZ,
  57. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ = 256,
  58. AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB = 0x40,
  59. AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ = 0x80,
  60. AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ + (AHCI_MAX_SG * 16),
  61. AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ = AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ * AHCI_MAX_CMDS,
  62. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
  63. AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ,
  64. AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ = AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ +
  65. AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ +
  66. (AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16),
  67. AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG = (1 << 31),
  68. AHCI_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 5),
  69. AHCI_CMD_WRITE = (1 << 6),
  70. AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH = (1 << 7),
  71. AHCI_CMD_RESET = (1 << 8),
  72. AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY = (1 << 10),
  73. RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP = 0x20, /* offset of PIO Setup FIS data */
  74. RX_FIS_D2H_REG = 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
  75. RX_FIS_SDB = 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
  76. RX_FIS_UNK = 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
  77. /* global controller registers */
  78. HOST_CAP = 0x00, /* host capabilities */
  79. HOST_CTL = 0x04, /* global host control */
  80. HOST_IRQ_STAT = 0x08, /* interrupt status */
  81. HOST_PORTS_IMPL = 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
  82. HOST_VERSION = 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
  83. HOST_EM_LOC = 0x1c, /* Enclosure Management location */
  84. HOST_EM_CTL = 0x20, /* Enclosure Management Control */
  85. HOST_CAP2 = 0x24, /* host capabilities, extended */
  86. /* HOST_CTL bits */
  87. HOST_RESET = (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
  88. HOST_IRQ_EN = (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
  89. HOST_MRSM = (1 << 2), /* MSI Revert to Single Message */
  90. HOST_AHCI_EN = (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
  91. /* HOST_CAP bits */
  92. HOST_CAP_SXS = (1 << 5), /* Supports External SATA */
  93. HOST_CAP_EMS = (1 << 6), /* Enclosure Management support */
  94. HOST_CAP_CCC = (1 << 7), /* Command Completion Coalescing */
  95. HOST_CAP_PART = (1 << 13), /* Partial state capable */
  96. HOST_CAP_SSC = (1 << 14), /* Slumber state capable */
  97. HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI = (1 << 15), /* PIO multiple DRQ support */
  98. HOST_CAP_FBS = (1 << 16), /* FIS-based switching support */
  99. HOST_CAP_PMP = (1 << 17), /* Port Multiplier support */
  100. HOST_CAP_ONLY = (1 << 18), /* Supports AHCI mode only */
  101. HOST_CAP_CLO = (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
  102. HOST_CAP_LED = (1 << 25), /* Supports activity LED */
  103. HOST_CAP_ALPM = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM support */
  104. HOST_CAP_SSS = (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
  105. HOST_CAP_MPS = (1 << 28), /* Mechanical presence switch */
  106. HOST_CAP_SNTF = (1 << 29), /* SNotification register */
  107. HOST_CAP_NCQ = (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
  108. HOST_CAP_64 = (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
  109. /* HOST_CAP2 bits */
  110. HOST_CAP2_BOH = (1 << 0), /* BIOS/OS handoff supported */
  111. HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI = (1 << 1), /* NVMHCI supported */
  112. HOST_CAP2_APST = (1 << 2), /* Automatic partial to slumber */
  113. HOST_CAP2_SDS = (1 << 3), /* Support device sleep */
  114. HOST_CAP2_SADM = (1 << 4), /* Support aggressive DevSlp */
  115. HOST_CAP2_DESO = (1 << 5), /* DevSlp from slumber only */
  116. /* registers for each SATA port */
  117. PORT_LST_ADDR = 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
  118. PORT_LST_ADDR_HI = 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
  119. PORT_FIS_ADDR = 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
  120. PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI = 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
  121. PORT_IRQ_STAT = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
  122. PORT_IRQ_MASK = 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
  123. PORT_CMD = 0x18, /* port command */
  124. PORT_TFDATA = 0x20, /* taskfile data */
  125. PORT_SIG = 0x24, /* device TF signature */
  126. PORT_CMD_ISSUE = 0x38, /* command issue */
  127. PORT_SCR_STAT = 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
  128. PORT_SCR_CTL = 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
  129. PORT_SCR_ERR = 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
  130. PORT_SCR_ACT = 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
  131. PORT_SCR_NTF = 0x3c, /* SATA phy register: SNotification */
  132. PORT_FBS = 0x40, /* FIS-based Switching */
  133. PORT_DEVSLP = 0x44, /* device sleep */
  134. /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
  135. PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES = (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
  136. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR = (1 << 30), /* task file error */
  137. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR = (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
  138. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR = (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
  139. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
  140. PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL = (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
  141. PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW = (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
  142. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP = (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
  143. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY = (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
  144. PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK = (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
  145. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT = (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
  146. PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE = (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
  147. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS = (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
  148. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS = (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
  149. PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS = (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
  150. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS = (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
  151. PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS = (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
  152. PORT_IRQ_FREEZE = PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR |
  153. PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR |
  154. PORT_IRQ_CONNECT |
  155. PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY |
  156. PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS |
  157. PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP,
  158. PORT_IRQ_ERROR = PORT_IRQ_FREEZE |
  159. PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR |
  160. PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR,
  161. DEF_PORT_IRQ = PORT_IRQ_ERROR | PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE |
  162. PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS | PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS |
  163. PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS | PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS,
  164. /* PORT_CMD bits */
  165. PORT_CMD_ASP = (1 << 27), /* Aggressive Slumber/Partial */
  166. PORT_CMD_ALPE = (1 << 26), /* Aggressive Link PM enable */
  167. PORT_CMD_ATAPI = (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
  168. PORT_CMD_FBSCP = (1 << 22), /* FBS Capable Port */
  169. PORT_CMD_ESP = (1 << 21), /* External Sata Port */
  170. PORT_CMD_HPCP = (1 << 18), /* HotPlug Capable Port */
  171. PORT_CMD_PMP = (1 << 17), /* PMP attached */
  172. PORT_CMD_LIST_ON = (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
  173. PORT_CMD_FIS_ON = (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
  174. PORT_CMD_FIS_RX = (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
  175. PORT_CMD_CLO = (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
  176. PORT_CMD_POWER_ON = (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
  177. PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP = (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
  178. PORT_CMD_START = (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
  179. PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK = (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
  180. PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE = (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
  181. PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL = (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
  182. PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER = (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
  183. /* PORT_FBS bits */
  184. PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET = 16, /* FBS device with error offset */
  185. PORT_FBS_ADO_OFFSET = 12, /* FBS active dev optimization offset */
  186. PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET = 8, /* FBS device to issue offset */
  187. PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK = (0xf << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET), /* FBS.DEV */
  188. PORT_FBS_SDE = (1 << 2), /* FBS single device error */
  189. PORT_FBS_DEC = (1 << 1), /* FBS device error clear */
  190. PORT_FBS_EN = (1 << 0), /* Enable FBS */
  191. /* PORT_DEVSLP bits */
  192. PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET = 25, /* DITO multiplier offset */
  193. PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK = (0xf << 25), /* DITO multiplier mask */
  194. PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET = 15, /* DITO offset */
  195. PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET = 10, /* Minimum assertion time */
  196. PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET = 2, /* DevSlp exit timeout */
  197. PORT_DEVSLP_DSP = (1 << 1), /* DevSlp present */
  198. PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE = (1 << 0), /* Aggressive DevSlp enable */
  199. /* hpriv->flags bits */
  200. #define AHCI_HFLAGS(flags) .private_data = (void *)(flags)
  201. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ = (1 << 0),
  202. AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR = (1 << 1), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
  203. AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL = (1 << 2), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
  204. AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY = (1 << 3), /* force 32bit */
  205. AHCI_HFLAG_MV_PATA = (1 << 4), /* PATA port */
  206. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_MSI = (1 << 5), /* no PCI MSI */
  207. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP = (1 << 6), /* no PMP */
  208. AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255 = (1 << 8), /* max 255 sectors */
  209. AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ = (1 << 9), /* force NCQ cap on */
  210. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SUSPEND = (1 << 10), /* don't suspend */
  211. AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE = (1 << 11), /* treat SRST timeout as
  212. link offline */
  213. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF = (1 << 12), /* no sntf */
  214. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FPDMA_AA = (1 << 13), /* no FPDMA AA */
  215. AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS = (1 << 14), /* force FBS cap on */
  216. AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE = (1 << 15), /* do not start engine on
  217. port start (wait until
  218. error-handling stage) */
  219. AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI = (1 << 16), /* multiple PCI MSIs */
  220. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP = (1 << 17), /* no device sleep */
  221. AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS = (1 << 18), /* no FBS */
  222. AHCI_HFLAG_EDGE_IRQ = (1 << 19), /* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as
  223. Edge Triggered */
  224. /* ap->flags bits */
  225. AHCI_FLAG_COMMON = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA |
  226. ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA | ATA_FLAG_AN,
  227. ICH_MAP = 0x90, /* ICH MAP register */
  228. /* em constants */
  229. EM_MAX_SLOTS = 8,
  230. EM_MAX_RETRY = 5,
  231. /* em_ctl bits */
  232. EM_CTL_RST = (1 << 9), /* Reset */
  233. EM_CTL_TM = (1 << 8), /* Transmit Message */
  234. EM_CTL_MR = (1 << 0), /* Message Received */
  235. EM_CTL_ALHD = (1 << 26), /* Activity LED */
  236. EM_CTL_XMT = (1 << 25), /* Transmit Only */
  237. EM_CTL_SMB = (1 << 24), /* Single Message Buffer */
  238. EM_CTL_SGPIO = (1 << 19), /* SGPIO messages supported */
  239. EM_CTL_SES = (1 << 18), /* SES-2 messages supported */
  240. EM_CTL_SAFTE = (1 << 17), /* SAF-TE messages supported */
  241. EM_CTL_LED = (1 << 16), /* LED messages supported */
  242. /* em message type */
  243. EM_MSG_TYPE_LED = (1 << 0), /* LED */
  244. EM_MSG_TYPE_SAFTE = (1 << 1), /* SAF-TE */
  245. EM_MSG_TYPE_SES2 = (1 << 2), /* SES-2 */
  246. EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO = (1 << 3), /* SGPIO */
  247. };
  248. struct ahci_cmd_hdr {
  249. __le32 opts;
  250. __le32 status;
  251. __le32 tbl_addr;
  252. __le32 tbl_addr_hi;
  253. __le32 reserved[4];
  254. };
  255. struct ahci_sg {
  256. __le32 addr;
  257. __le32 addr_hi;
  258. __le32 reserved;
  259. __le32 flags_size;
  260. };
  261. struct ahci_em_priv {
  262. enum sw_activity blink_policy;
  263. struct timer_list timer;
  264. unsigned long saved_activity;
  265. unsigned long activity;
  266. unsigned long led_state;
  267. };
  268. struct ahci_port_priv {
  269. struct ata_link *active_link;
  270. struct ahci_cmd_hdr *cmd_slot;
  271. dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma;
  272. void *cmd_tbl;
  273. dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;
  274. void *rx_fis;
  275. dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma;
  276. /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
  277. unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h:1;
  278. unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas:1;
  279. unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb:1;
  280. atomic_t intr_status; /* interrupts to handle */
  281. spinlock_t lock; /* protects parent ata_port */
  282. u32 intr_mask; /* interrupts to enable */
  283. bool fbs_supported; /* set iff FBS is supported */
  284. bool fbs_enabled; /* set iff FBS is enabled */
  285. int fbs_last_dev; /* save FBS.DEV of last FIS */
  286. /* enclosure management info per PM slot */
  287. struct ahci_em_priv em_priv[EM_MAX_SLOTS];
  288. char *irq_desc; /* desc in /proc/interrupts */
  289. };
  290. struct ahci_host_priv {
  291. /* Input fields */
  292. unsigned int flags; /* AHCI_HFLAG_* */
  293. u32 force_port_map; /* force port map */
  294. u32 mask_port_map; /* mask out particular bits */
  295. void __iomem * mmio; /* bus-independent mem map */
  296. u32 cap; /* cap to use */
  297. u32 cap2; /* cap2 to use */
  298. u32 port_map; /* port map to use */
  299. u32 saved_cap; /* saved initial cap */
  300. u32 saved_cap2; /* saved initial cap2 */
  301. u32 saved_port_map; /* saved initial port_map */
  302. u32 em_loc; /* enclosure management location */
  303. u32 em_buf_sz; /* EM buffer size in byte */
  304. u32 em_msg_type; /* EM message type */
  305. bool got_runtime_pm; /* Did we do pm_runtime_get? */
  306. struct clk *clks[AHCI_MAX_CLKS]; /* Optional */
  307. struct regulator **target_pwrs; /* Optional */
  308. /*
  309. * If platform uses PHYs. There is a 1:1 relation between the port number and
  310. * the PHY position in this array.
  311. */
  312. struct phy **phys;
  313. unsigned nports; /* Number of ports */
  314. void *plat_data; /* Other platform data */
  315. unsigned int irq; /* interrupt line */
  316. /*
  317. * Optional ahci_start_engine override, if not set this gets set to the
  318. * default ahci_start_engine during ahci_save_initial_config, this can
  319. * be overridden anytime before the host is activated.
  320. */
  321. void (*start_engine)(struct ata_port *ap);
  322. };
  323. extern int ahci_ignore_sss;
  324. extern struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[];
  325. extern struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[];
  326. /*
  327. * This must be instantiated by the edge drivers. Read the comments
  328. * for ATA_BASE_SHT
  329. */
  330. #define AHCI_SHT(drv_name) \
  331. ATA_NCQ_SHT(drv_name), \
  332. .can_queue = AHCI_MAX_CMDS - 1, \
  333. .sg_tablesize = AHCI_MAX_SG, \
  334. .dma_boundary = AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY, \
  335. .shost_attrs = ahci_shost_attrs, \
  336. .sdev_attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
  337. extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops;
  338. extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_platform_ops;
  339. extern struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops;
  340. unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap);
  341. void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
  342. u32 opts);
  343. void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
  344. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv);
  345. void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host);
  346. int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host);
  347. int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
  348. int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
  349. int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link));
  350. unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  351. int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
  352. void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap);
  353. void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
  354. int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link);
  355. int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap);
  356. int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
  357. void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
  358. struct ata_port_info *pi);
  359. int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host);
  360. void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s);
  361. int ahci_host_activate(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht);
  362. void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
  363. static inline void __iomem *__ahci_port_base(struct ata_host *host,
  364. unsigned int port_no)
  365. {
  366. struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
  367. void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
  368. return mmio + 0x100 + (port_no * 0x80);
  369. }
  370. static inline void __iomem *ahci_port_base(struct ata_port *ap)
  371. {
  372. return __ahci_port_base(ap->host, ap->port_no);
  373. }
  374. static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap)
  375. {
  376. return (cap & 0x1f) + 1;
  377. }
  378. #endif /* _AHCI_H */