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- /*
- *
- * Driver for the 3Com Bluetooth PCMCIA card
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
- * Jose Orlando Pereira <jop@di.uminho.pt>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation;
- *
- * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
- * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
- * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
- * rights and limitations under the License.
- *
- * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
- * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
- * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/skbuff.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/serial.h>
- #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/firmware.h>
- #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
- #include <pcmcia/ciscode.h>
- #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
- #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
- #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
- #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
- /* ======================== Module parameters ======================== */
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth driver for the 3Com Bluetooth PCMCIA card");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_FIRMWARE("BT3CPCC.bin");
- /* ======================== Local structures ======================== */
- struct bt3c_info {
- struct pcmcia_device *p_dev;
- struct hci_dev *hdev;
- spinlock_t lock; /* For serializing operations */
- struct sk_buff_head txq;
- unsigned long tx_state;
- unsigned long rx_state;
- unsigned long rx_count;
- struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
- };
- static int bt3c_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
- static void bt3c_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
- static void bt3c_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
- /* Transmit states */
- #define XMIT_SENDING 1
- #define XMIT_WAKEUP 2
- #define XMIT_WAITING 8
- /* Receiver states */
- #define RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE 0
- #define RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER 1
- #define RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER 2
- #define RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER 3
- #define RECV_WAIT_DATA 4
- /* ======================== Special I/O functions ======================== */
- #define DATA_L 0
- #define DATA_H 1
- #define ADDR_L 2
- #define ADDR_H 3
- #define CONTROL 4
- static inline void bt3c_address(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short addr)
- {
- outb(addr & 0xff, iobase + ADDR_L);
- outb((addr >> 8) & 0xff, iobase + ADDR_H);
- }
- static inline void bt3c_put(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short value)
- {
- outb(value & 0xff, iobase + DATA_L);
- outb((value >> 8) & 0xff, iobase + DATA_H);
- }
- static inline void bt3c_io_write(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short addr, unsigned short value)
- {
- bt3c_address(iobase, addr);
- bt3c_put(iobase, value);
- }
- static inline unsigned short bt3c_get(unsigned int iobase)
- {
- unsigned short value = inb(iobase + DATA_L);
- value |= inb(iobase + DATA_H) << 8;
- return value;
- }
- static inline unsigned short bt3c_read(unsigned int iobase, unsigned short addr)
- {
- bt3c_address(iobase, addr);
- return bt3c_get(iobase);
- }
- /* ======================== Interrupt handling ======================== */
- static int bt3c_write(unsigned int iobase, int fifo_size, __u8 *buf, int len)
- {
- int actual = 0;
- bt3c_address(iobase, 0x7080);
- /* Fill FIFO with current frame */
- while (actual < len) {
- /* Transmit next byte */
- bt3c_put(iobase, buf[actual]);
- actual++;
- }
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7005, actual);
- return actual;
- }
- static void bt3c_write_wakeup(struct bt3c_info *info)
- {
- if (!info) {
- BT_ERR("Unknown device");
- return;
- }
- if (test_and_set_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state)))
- return;
- do {
- unsigned int iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
- register struct sk_buff *skb;
- int len;
- if (!pcmcia_dev_present(info->p_dev))
- break;
- skb = skb_dequeue(&(info->txq));
- if (!skb) {
- clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
- break;
- }
- /* Send frame */
- len = bt3c_write(iobase, 256, skb->data, skb->len);
- if (len != skb->len)
- BT_ERR("Very strange");
- kfree_skb(skb);
- info->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len;
- } while (0);
- }
- static void bt3c_receive(struct bt3c_info *info)
- {
- unsigned int iobase;
- int size = 0, avail;
- if (!info) {
- BT_ERR("Unknown device");
- return;
- }
- iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
- avail = bt3c_read(iobase, 0x7006);
- bt3c_address(iobase, 0x7480);
- while (size < avail) {
- size++;
- info->hdev->stat.byte_rx++;
- /* Allocate packet */
- if (!info->rx_skb) {
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
- info->rx_count = 0;
- info->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!info->rx_skb) {
- BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
- return;
- }
- }
- if (info->rx_state == RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE) {
- bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type = inb(iobase + DATA_L);
- inb(iobase + DATA_H);
- switch (bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type) {
- case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER;
- info->rx_count = HCI_EVENT_HDR_SIZE;
- break;
- case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER;
- info->rx_count = HCI_ACL_HDR_SIZE;
- break;
- case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER;
- info->rx_count = HCI_SCO_HDR_SIZE;
- break;
- default:
- /* Unknown packet */
- BT_ERR("Unknown HCI packet with type 0x%02x received", bt_cb(info->rx_skb)->pkt_type);
- info->hdev->stat.err_rx++;
- kfree_skb(info->rx_skb);
- info->rx_skb = NULL;
- break;
- }
- } else {
- __u8 x = inb(iobase + DATA_L);
- *skb_put(info->rx_skb, 1) = x;
- inb(iobase + DATA_H);
- info->rx_count--;
- if (info->rx_count == 0) {
- int dlen;
- struct hci_event_hdr *eh;
- struct hci_acl_hdr *ah;
- struct hci_sco_hdr *sh;
- switch (info->rx_state) {
- case RECV_WAIT_EVENT_HEADER:
- eh = hci_event_hdr(info->rx_skb);
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
- info->rx_count = eh->plen;
- break;
- case RECV_WAIT_ACL_HEADER:
- ah = hci_acl_hdr(info->rx_skb);
- dlen = __le16_to_cpu(ah->dlen);
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
- info->rx_count = dlen;
- break;
- case RECV_WAIT_SCO_HEADER:
- sh = hci_sco_hdr(info->rx_skb);
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_DATA;
- info->rx_count = sh->dlen;
- break;
- case RECV_WAIT_DATA:
- hci_recv_frame(info->hdev, info->rx_skb);
- info->rx_skb = NULL;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7006, 0x0000);
- }
- static irqreturn_t bt3c_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_inst)
- {
- struct bt3c_info *info = dev_inst;
- unsigned int iobase;
- int iir;
- irqreturn_t r = IRQ_NONE;
- if (!info || !info->hdev)
- /* our irq handler is shared */
- return IRQ_NONE;
- iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
- spin_lock(&(info->lock));
- iir = inb(iobase + CONTROL);
- if (iir & 0x80) {
- int stat = bt3c_read(iobase, 0x7001);
- if ((stat & 0xff) == 0x7f) {
- BT_ERR("Very strange (stat=0x%04x)", stat);
- } else if ((stat & 0xff) != 0xff) {
- if (stat & 0x0020) {
- int status = bt3c_read(iobase, 0x7002) & 0x10;
- BT_INFO("%s: Antenna %s", info->hdev->name,
- status ? "out" : "in");
- }
- if (stat & 0x0001)
- bt3c_receive(info);
- if (stat & 0x0002) {
- clear_bit(XMIT_SENDING, &(info->tx_state));
- bt3c_write_wakeup(info);
- }
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7001, 0x0000);
- outb(iir, iobase + CONTROL);
- }
- r = IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- spin_unlock(&(info->lock));
- return r;
- }
- /* ======================== HCI interface ======================== */
- static int bt3c_hci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev)
- {
- struct bt3c_info *info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
- /* Drop TX queue */
- skb_queue_purge(&(info->txq));
- return 0;
- }
- static int bt3c_hci_open(struct hci_dev *hdev)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static int bt3c_hci_close(struct hci_dev *hdev)
- {
- bt3c_hci_flush(hdev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int bt3c_hci_send_frame(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb)
- {
- struct bt3c_info *info = hci_get_drvdata(hdev);
- unsigned long flags;
- switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
- case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
- hdev->stat.cmd_tx++;
- break;
- case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
- hdev->stat.acl_tx++;
- break;
- case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
- hdev->stat.sco_tx++;
- break;
- }
- /* Prepend skb with frame type */
- memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type, 1);
- skb_queue_tail(&(info->txq), skb);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&(info->lock), flags);
- bt3c_write_wakeup(info);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(info->lock), flags);
- return 0;
- }
- /* ======================== Card services HCI interaction ======================== */
- static int bt3c_load_firmware(struct bt3c_info *info,
- const unsigned char *firmware,
- int count)
- {
- char *ptr = (char *) firmware;
- char b[9];
- unsigned int iobase, tmp;
- unsigned long size, addr, fcs;
- int i, err = 0;
- iobase = info->p_dev->resource[0]->start;
- /* Reset */
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x8040, 0x0404);
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x8040, 0x0400);
- udelay(1);
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x8040, 0x0404);
- udelay(17);
- /* Load */
- while (count) {
- if (ptr[0] != 'S') {
- BT_ERR("Bad address in firmware");
- err = -EFAULT;
- goto error;
- }
- memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
- memcpy(b, ptr + 2, 2);
- if (kstrtoul(b, 16, &size) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
- memcpy(b, ptr + 4, 8);
- if (kstrtoul(b, 16, &addr) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
- memcpy(b, ptr + (size * 2) + 2, 2);
- if (kstrtoul(b, 16, &fcs) < 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
- for (tmp = 0, i = 0; i < size; i++) {
- memcpy(b, ptr + (i * 2) + 2, 2);
- tmp += simple_strtol(b, NULL, 16);
- }
- if (((tmp + fcs) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
- BT_ERR("Checksum error in firmware");
- err = -EILSEQ;
- goto error;
- }
- if (ptr[1] == '3') {
- bt3c_address(iobase, addr);
- memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
- for (i = 0; i < (size - 4) / 2; i++) {
- memcpy(b, ptr + (i * 4) + 12, 4);
- tmp = simple_strtoul(b, NULL, 16);
- bt3c_put(iobase, tmp);
- }
- }
- ptr += (size * 2) + 6;
- count -= (size * 2) + 6;
- }
- udelay(17);
- /* Boot */
- bt3c_address(iobase, 0x3000);
- outb(inb(iobase + CONTROL) | 0x40, iobase + CONTROL);
- error:
- udelay(17);
- /* Clear */
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7006, 0x0000);
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7005, 0x0000);
- bt3c_io_write(iobase, 0x7001, 0x0000);
- return err;
- }
- static int bt3c_open(struct bt3c_info *info)
- {
- const struct firmware *firmware;
- struct hci_dev *hdev;
- int err;
- spin_lock_init(&(info->lock));
- skb_queue_head_init(&(info->txq));
- info->rx_state = RECV_WAIT_PACKET_TYPE;
- info->rx_count = 0;
- info->rx_skb = NULL;
- /* Initialize HCI device */
- hdev = hci_alloc_dev();
- if (!hdev) {
- BT_ERR("Can't allocate HCI device");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- info->hdev = hdev;
- hdev->bus = HCI_PCCARD;
- hci_set_drvdata(hdev, info);
- SET_HCIDEV_DEV(hdev, &info->p_dev->dev);
- hdev->open = bt3c_hci_open;
- hdev->close = bt3c_hci_close;
- hdev->flush = bt3c_hci_flush;
- hdev->send = bt3c_hci_send_frame;
- /* Load firmware */
- err = request_firmware(&firmware, "BT3CPCC.bin", &info->p_dev->dev);
- if (err < 0) {
- BT_ERR("Firmware request failed");
- goto error;
- }
- err = bt3c_load_firmware(info, firmware->data, firmware->size);
- release_firmware(firmware);
- if (err < 0) {
- BT_ERR("Firmware loading failed");
- goto error;
- }
- /* Timeout before it is safe to send the first HCI packet */
- msleep(1000);
- /* Register HCI device */
- err = hci_register_dev(hdev);
- if (err < 0) {
- BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device");
- goto error;
- }
- return 0;
- error:
- info->hdev = NULL;
- hci_free_dev(hdev);
- return err;
- }
- static int bt3c_close(struct bt3c_info *info)
- {
- struct hci_dev *hdev = info->hdev;
- if (!hdev)
- return -ENODEV;
- bt3c_hci_close(hdev);
- hci_unregister_dev(hdev);
- hci_free_dev(hdev);
- return 0;
- }
- static int bt3c_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
- {
- struct bt3c_info *info;
- /* Create new info device */
- info = devm_kzalloc(&link->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!info)
- return -ENOMEM;
- info->p_dev = link;
- link->priv = info;
- link->config_flags |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ | CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP |
- CONF_AUTO_SET_IO;
- return bt3c_config(link);
- }
- static void bt3c_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
- {
- bt3c_release(link);
- }
- static int bt3c_check_config(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev, void *priv_data)
- {
- int *try = priv_data;
- if (!try)
- p_dev->io_lines = 16;
- if ((p_dev->resource[0]->end != 8) || (p_dev->resource[0]->start == 0))
- return -EINVAL;
- p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
- p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
- p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
- return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
- }
- static int bt3c_check_config_notpicky(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
- void *priv_data)
- {
- static unsigned int base[5] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8, 0x0 };
- int j;
- if (p_dev->io_lines > 3)
- return -ENODEV;
- p_dev->resource[0]->flags &= ~IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH;
- p_dev->resource[0]->flags |= IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
- p_dev->resource[0]->end = 8;
- for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
- p_dev->resource[0]->start = base[j];
- p_dev->io_lines = base[j] ? 16 : 3;
- if (!pcmcia_request_io(p_dev))
- return 0;
- }
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- static int bt3c_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
- {
- struct bt3c_info *info = link->priv;
- int i;
- unsigned long try;
- /* First pass: look for a config entry that looks normal.
- Two tries: without IO aliases, then with aliases */
- for (try = 0; try < 2; try++)
- if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, bt3c_check_config, (void *) try))
- goto found_port;
- /* Second pass: try to find an entry that isn't picky about
- its base address, then try to grab any standard serial port
- address, and finally try to get any free port. */
- if (!pcmcia_loop_config(link, bt3c_check_config_notpicky, NULL))
- goto found_port;
- BT_ERR("No usable port range found");
- goto failed;
- found_port:
- i = pcmcia_request_irq(link, &bt3c_interrupt);
- if (i != 0)
- goto failed;
- i = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
- if (i != 0)
- goto failed;
- if (bt3c_open(info) != 0)
- goto failed;
- return 0;
- failed:
- bt3c_release(link);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- static void bt3c_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
- {
- struct bt3c_info *info = link->priv;
- bt3c_close(info);
- pcmcia_disable_device(link);
- }
- static const struct pcmcia_device_id bt3c_ids[] = {
- PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID13("3COM", "Bluetooth PC Card", 0xefce0a31, 0xd4ce9b02),
- PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, bt3c_ids);
- static struct pcmcia_driver bt3c_driver = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .name = "bt3c_cs",
- .probe = bt3c_probe,
- .remove = bt3c_detach,
- .id_table = bt3c_ids,
- };
- module_pcmcia_driver(bt3c_driver);
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