fam15h_power.c 8.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fam15h_power.c - AMD Family 15h processor power monitoring
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  5. * Author: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
  6. *
  7. *
  8. * This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License; either
  10. * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  15. * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18. * along with this driver; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/err.h>
  21. #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  22. #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  23. #include <linux/init.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/pci.h>
  26. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  27. #include <asm/processor.h>
  28. #include <asm/msr.h>
  29. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Family 15h CPU processor power monitor");
  30. MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>");
  31. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  32. /* D18F3 */
  33. #define REG_NORTHBRIDGE_CAP 0xe8
  34. /* D18F4 */
  35. #define REG_PROCESSOR_TDP 0x1b8
  36. /* D18F5 */
  37. #define REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE 0xe0
  38. #define REG_TDP_LIMIT3 0xe8
  39. #define FAM15H_MIN_NUM_ATTRS 2
  40. #define FAM15H_NUM_GROUPS 2
  41. #define MSR_F15H_CU_MAX_PWR_ACCUMULATOR 0xc001007b
  42. struct fam15h_power_data {
  43. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  44. unsigned int tdp_to_watts;
  45. unsigned int base_tdp;
  46. unsigned int processor_pwr_watts;
  47. unsigned int cpu_pwr_sample_ratio;
  48. const struct attribute_group *groups[FAM15H_NUM_GROUPS];
  49. struct attribute_group group;
  50. /* maximum accumulated power of a compute unit */
  51. u64 max_cu_acc_power;
  52. };
  53. static ssize_t show_power(struct device *dev,
  54. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  55. {
  56. u32 val, tdp_limit, running_avg_range;
  57. s32 running_avg_capture;
  58. u64 curr_pwr_watts;
  59. struct fam15h_power_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  60. struct pci_dev *f4 = data->pdev;
  61. pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 5),
  62. REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE, &val);
  63. /*
  64. * On Carrizo and later platforms, TdpRunAvgAccCap bit field
  65. * is extended to 4:31 from 4:25.
  66. */
  67. if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x60) {
  68. running_avg_capture = val >> 4;
  69. running_avg_capture = sign_extend32(running_avg_capture, 27);
  70. } else {
  71. running_avg_capture = (val >> 4) & 0x3fffff;
  72. running_avg_capture = sign_extend32(running_avg_capture, 21);
  73. }
  74. running_avg_range = (val & 0xf) + 1;
  75. pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 5),
  76. REG_TDP_LIMIT3, &val);
  77. tdp_limit = val >> 16;
  78. curr_pwr_watts = ((u64)(tdp_limit +
  79. data->base_tdp)) << running_avg_range;
  80. curr_pwr_watts -= running_avg_capture;
  81. curr_pwr_watts *= data->tdp_to_watts;
  82. /*
  83. * Convert to microWatt
  84. *
  85. * power is in Watt provided as fixed point integer with
  86. * scaling factor 1/(2^16). For conversion we use
  87. * (10^6)/(2^16) = 15625/(2^10)
  88. */
  89. curr_pwr_watts = (curr_pwr_watts * 15625) >> (10 + running_avg_range);
  90. return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (unsigned int) curr_pwr_watts);
  91. }
  92. static DEVICE_ATTR(power1_input, S_IRUGO, show_power, NULL);
  93. static ssize_t show_power_crit(struct device *dev,
  94. struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
  95. {
  96. struct fam15h_power_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  97. return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->processor_pwr_watts);
  98. }
  99. static DEVICE_ATTR(power1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_power_crit, NULL);
  100. static int fam15h_power_init_attrs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  101. struct fam15h_power_data *data)
  102. {
  103. int n = FAM15H_MIN_NUM_ATTRS;
  104. struct attribute **fam15h_power_attrs;
  105. struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
  106. if (c->x86 == 0x15 &&
  107. (c->x86_model <= 0xf ||
  108. (c->x86_model >= 0x60 && c->x86_model <= 0x6f)))
  109. n += 1;
  110. fam15h_power_attrs = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, n,
  111. sizeof(*fam15h_power_attrs),
  112. GFP_KERNEL);
  113. if (!fam15h_power_attrs)
  114. return -ENOMEM;
  115. n = 0;
  116. fam15h_power_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_power1_crit.attr;
  117. if (c->x86 == 0x15 &&
  118. (c->x86_model <= 0xf ||
  119. (c->x86_model >= 0x60 && c->x86_model <= 0x6f)))
  120. fam15h_power_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_power1_input.attr;
  121. data->group.attrs = fam15h_power_attrs;
  122. return 0;
  123. }
  124. static bool should_load_on_this_node(struct pci_dev *f4)
  125. {
  126. u32 val;
  127. pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 3),
  128. REG_NORTHBRIDGE_CAP, &val);
  129. if ((val & BIT(29)) && ((val >> 30) & 3))
  130. return false;
  131. return true;
  132. }
  133. /*
  134. * Newer BKDG versions have an updated recommendation on how to properly
  135. * initialize the running average range (was: 0xE, now: 0x9). This avoids
  136. * counter saturations resulting in bogus power readings.
  137. * We correct this value ourselves to cope with older BIOSes.
  138. */
  139. static const struct pci_device_id affected_device[] = {
  140. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
  141. { 0 }
  142. };
  143. static void tweak_runavg_range(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  144. {
  145. u32 val;
  146. /*
  147. * let this quirk apply only to the current version of the
  148. * northbridge, since future versions may change the behavior
  149. */
  150. if (!pci_match_id(affected_device, pdev))
  151. return;
  152. pci_bus_read_config_dword(pdev->bus,
  153. PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 5),
  154. REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE, &val);
  155. if ((val & 0xf) != 0xe)
  156. return;
  157. val &= ~0xf;
  158. val |= 0x9;
  159. pci_bus_write_config_dword(pdev->bus,
  160. PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn), 5),
  161. REG_TDP_RUNNING_AVERAGE, val);
  162. }
  163. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  164. static int fam15h_power_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  165. {
  166. tweak_runavg_range(pdev);
  167. return 0;
  168. }
  169. #else
  170. #define fam15h_power_resume NULL
  171. #endif
  172. static int fam15h_power_init_data(struct pci_dev *f4,
  173. struct fam15h_power_data *data)
  174. {
  175. u32 val, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  176. u64 tmp;
  177. int ret;
  178. pci_read_config_dword(f4, REG_PROCESSOR_TDP, &val);
  179. data->base_tdp = val >> 16;
  180. tmp = val & 0xffff;
  181. pci_bus_read_config_dword(f4->bus, PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(f4->devfn), 5),
  182. REG_TDP_LIMIT3, &val);
  183. data->tdp_to_watts = ((val & 0x3ff) << 6) | ((val >> 10) & 0x3f);
  184. tmp *= data->tdp_to_watts;
  185. /* result not allowed to be >= 256W */
  186. if ((tmp >> 16) >= 256)
  187. dev_warn(&f4->dev,
  188. "Bogus value for ProcessorPwrWatts (processor_pwr_watts>=%u)\n",
  189. (unsigned int) (tmp >> 16));
  190. /* convert to microWatt */
  191. data->processor_pwr_watts = (tmp * 15625) >> 10;
  192. ret = fam15h_power_init_attrs(f4, data);
  193. if (ret)
  194. return ret;
  195. cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  196. /* CPUID Fn8000_0007:EDX[12] indicates to support accumulated power */
  197. if (!(edx & BIT(12)))
  198. return 0;
  199. /*
  200. * determine the ratio of the compute unit power accumulator
  201. * sample period to the PTSC counter period by executing CPUID
  202. * Fn8000_0007:ECX
  203. */
  204. data->cpu_pwr_sample_ratio = ecx;
  205. if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_F15H_CU_MAX_PWR_ACCUMULATOR, &tmp)) {
  206. pr_err("Failed to read max compute unit power accumulator MSR\n");
  207. return -ENODEV;
  208. }
  209. data->max_cu_acc_power = tmp;
  210. return 0;
  211. }
  212. static int fam15h_power_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  213. const struct pci_device_id *id)
  214. {
  215. struct fam15h_power_data *data;
  216. struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
  217. struct device *hwmon_dev;
  218. int ret;
  219. /*
  220. * though we ignore every other northbridge, we still have to
  221. * do the tweaking on _each_ node in MCM processors as the counters
  222. * are working hand-in-hand
  223. */
  224. tweak_runavg_range(pdev);
  225. if (!should_load_on_this_node(pdev))
  226. return -ENODEV;
  227. data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct fam15h_power_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  228. if (!data)
  229. return -ENOMEM;
  230. ret = fam15h_power_init_data(pdev, data);
  231. if (ret)
  232. return ret;
  233. data->pdev = pdev;
  234. data->groups[0] = &data->group;
  235. hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, "fam15h_power",
  236. data,
  237. &data->groups[0]);
  238. return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
  239. }
  240. static const struct pci_device_id fam15h_power_id_table[] = {
  241. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
  242. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
  243. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
  244. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
  245. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
  246. {}
  247. };
  248. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, fam15h_power_id_table);
  249. static struct pci_driver fam15h_power_driver = {
  250. .name = "fam15h_power",
  251. .id_table = fam15h_power_id_table,
  252. .probe = fam15h_power_probe,
  253. .resume = fam15h_power_resume,
  254. };
  255. module_pci_driver(fam15h_power_driver);