cs5536.c 7.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * CS5536 PATA support
  3. * (C) 2007 Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>
  4. * (C) 2009 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  13. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14. *
  15. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  17. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  18. *
  19. * Documentation:
  20. * Available from AMD web site.
  21. *
  22. * The IDE timing registers for the CS5536 live in the Geode Machine
  23. * Specific Register file and not PCI config space. Most BIOSes
  24. * virtualize the PCI registers so the chip looks like a standard IDE
  25. * controller. Unfortunately not all implementations get this right.
  26. * In particular some have problems with unaligned accesses to the
  27. * virtualized PCI registers. This driver always does full dword
  28. * writes to work around the issue. Also, in case of a bad BIOS this
  29. * driver can be loaded with the "msr=1" parameter which forces using
  30. * the Machine Specific Registers to configure the device.
  31. */
  32. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/pci.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/ide.h>
  37. #include <asm/msr.h>
  38. #define DRV_NAME "cs5536"
  39. enum {
  40. MSR_IDE_CFG = 0x51300010,
  41. PCI_IDE_CFG = 0x40,
  42. CFG = 0,
  43. DTC = 2,
  44. CAST = 3,
  45. ETC = 4,
  46. IDE_CFG_CHANEN = (1 << 1),
  47. IDE_CFG_CABLE = (1 << 17) | (1 << 16),
  48. IDE_D0_SHIFT = 24,
  49. IDE_D1_SHIFT = 16,
  50. IDE_DRV_MASK = 0xff,
  51. IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT = 6,
  52. IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT = 4,
  53. IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK = 0x3,
  54. IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT = 24,
  55. IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK = 0xff,
  56. IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK = 0xc0,
  57. };
  58. static int use_msr;
  59. static int cs5536_read(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, u32 *val)
  60. {
  61. if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
  62. u32 dummy;
  63. rdmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, *val, dummy);
  64. return 0;
  65. }
  66. return pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
  67. }
  68. static int cs5536_write(struct pci_dev *pdev, int reg, int val)
  69. {
  70. if (unlikely(use_msr)) {
  71. wrmsr(MSR_IDE_CFG + reg, val, 0);
  72. return 0;
  73. }
  74. return pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCI_IDE_CFG + reg * 4, val);
  75. }
  76. static void cs5536_program_dtc(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 tim)
  77. {
  78. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  79. int dshift = (drive->dn & 1) ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
  80. u32 dtc;
  81. cs5536_read(pdev, DTC, &dtc);
  82. dtc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
  83. dtc |= tim << dshift;
  84. cs5536_write(pdev, DTC, dtc);
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * cs5536_cable_detect - detect cable type
  88. * @hwif: Port to detect on
  89. *
  90. * Perform cable detection for ATA66 capable cable.
  91. *
  92. * Returns a cable type.
  93. */
  94. static u8 cs5536_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  95. {
  96. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  97. u32 cfg;
  98. cs5536_read(pdev, CFG, &cfg);
  99. if (cfg & IDE_CFG_CABLE)
  100. return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  101. else
  102. return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  103. }
  104. /**
  105. * cs5536_set_pio_mode - PIO timing setup
  106. * @hwif: ATA port
  107. * @drive: ATA device
  108. */
  109. static void cs5536_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
  110. {
  111. static const u8 drv_timings[5] = {
  112. 0x98, 0x55, 0x32, 0x21, 0x20,
  113. };
  114. static const u8 addr_timings[5] = {
  115. 0x2, 0x1, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,
  116. };
  117. static const u8 cmd_timings[5] = {
  118. 0x99, 0x92, 0x90, 0x22, 0x20,
  119. };
  120. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  121. ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
  122. int cshift = (drive->dn & 1) ? IDE_CAST_D1_SHIFT : IDE_CAST_D0_SHIFT;
  123. unsigned long timings = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
  124. u32 cast;
  125. const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
  126. u8 cmd_pio = pio;
  127. if (pair)
  128. cmd_pio = min_t(u8, pio, pair->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
  129. timings &= (IDE_DRV_MASK << 8);
  130. timings |= drv_timings[pio];
  131. ide_set_drivedata(drive, (void *)timings);
  132. cs5536_program_dtc(drive, drv_timings[pio]);
  133. cs5536_read(pdev, CAST, &cast);
  134. cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_DRV_MASK << cshift);
  135. cast |= addr_timings[pio] << cshift;
  136. cast &= ~(IDE_CAST_CMD_MASK << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT);
  137. cast |= cmd_timings[cmd_pio] << IDE_CAST_CMD_SHIFT;
  138. cs5536_write(pdev, CAST, cast);
  139. }
  140. /**
  141. * cs5536_set_dma_mode - DMA timing setup
  142. * @hwif: ATA port
  143. * @drive: ATA device
  144. */
  145. static void cs5536_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
  146. {
  147. static const u8 udma_timings[6] = {
  148. 0xc2, 0xc1, 0xc0, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6,
  149. };
  150. static const u8 mwdma_timings[3] = {
  151. 0x67, 0x21, 0x20,
  152. };
  153. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  154. int dshift = (drive->dn & 1) ? IDE_D1_SHIFT : IDE_D0_SHIFT;
  155. unsigned long timings = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
  156. u32 etc;
  157. const u8 mode = drive->dma_mode;
  158. cs5536_read(pdev, ETC, &etc);
  159. if (mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
  160. etc &= ~(IDE_DRV_MASK << dshift);
  161. etc |= udma_timings[mode - XFER_UDMA_0] << dshift;
  162. } else { /* MWDMA */
  163. etc &= ~(IDE_ETC_UDMA_MASK << dshift);
  164. timings &= IDE_DRV_MASK;
  165. timings |= mwdma_timings[mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0] << 8;
  166. ide_set_drivedata(drive, (void *)timings);
  167. }
  168. cs5536_write(pdev, ETC, etc);
  169. }
  170. static void cs5536_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
  171. {
  172. unsigned long timings = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
  173. if (drive->current_speed < XFER_UDMA_0 &&
  174. (timings >> 8) != (timings & IDE_DRV_MASK))
  175. cs5536_program_dtc(drive, timings >> 8);
  176. ide_dma_start(drive);
  177. }
  178. static int cs5536_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
  179. {
  180. int ret = ide_dma_end(drive);
  181. unsigned long timings = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
  182. if (drive->current_speed < XFER_UDMA_0 &&
  183. (timings >> 8) != (timings & IDE_DRV_MASK))
  184. cs5536_program_dtc(drive, timings & IDE_DRV_MASK);
  185. return ret;
  186. }
  187. static const struct ide_port_ops cs5536_port_ops = {
  188. .set_pio_mode = cs5536_set_pio_mode,
  189. .set_dma_mode = cs5536_set_dma_mode,
  190. .cable_detect = cs5536_cable_detect,
  191. };
  192. static const struct ide_dma_ops cs5536_dma_ops = {
  193. .dma_host_set = ide_dma_host_set,
  194. .dma_setup = ide_dma_setup,
  195. .dma_start = cs5536_dma_start,
  196. .dma_end = cs5536_dma_end,
  197. .dma_test_irq = ide_dma_test_irq,
  198. .dma_lost_irq = ide_dma_lost_irq,
  199. .dma_timer_expiry = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
  200. .dma_sff_read_status = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
  201. };
  202. static const struct ide_port_info cs5536_info = {
  203. .name = DRV_NAME,
  204. .port_ops = &cs5536_port_ops,
  205. .dma_ops = &cs5536_dma_ops,
  206. .host_flags = IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE,
  207. .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
  208. .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA2,
  209. .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
  210. };
  211. /**
  212. * cs5536_init_one
  213. * @dev: PCI device
  214. * @id: Entry in match table
  215. */
  216. static int cs5536_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  217. {
  218. u32 cfg;
  219. if (use_msr)
  220. printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Using MSR regs instead of PCI\n");
  221. cs5536_read(dev, CFG, &cfg);
  222. if ((cfg & IDE_CFG_CHANEN) == 0) {
  223. printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": disabled by BIOS\n");
  224. return -ENODEV;
  225. }
  226. return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &cs5536_info, NULL);
  227. }
  228. static const struct pci_device_id cs5536_pci_tbl[] = {
  229. { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE), },
  230. { },
  231. };
  232. static struct pci_driver cs5536_pci_driver = {
  233. .name = DRV_NAME,
  234. .id_table = cs5536_pci_tbl,
  235. .probe = cs5536_init_one,
  236. .remove = ide_pci_remove,
  237. .suspend = ide_pci_suspend,
  238. .resume = ide_pci_resume,
  239. };
  240. module_pci_driver(cs5536_pci_driver);
  241. MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin K. Petersen, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
  242. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for the CS5536 IDE controller");
  243. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  244. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cs5536_pci_tbl);
  245. module_param_named(msr, use_msr, int, 0644);
  246. MODULE_PARM_DESC(msr, "Force using MSR to configure IDE function (Default: 0)");