v4l2-device.c 7.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. V4L2 device support.
  3. Copyright (C) 2008 Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  4. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7. (at your option) any later version.
  8. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  11. GNU General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  14. Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/types.h>
  17. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  20. #include <linux/slab.h>
  21. #if defined(CONFIG_SPI)
  22. #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  23. #endif
  24. #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  25. #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
  26. #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  27. int v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  28. {
  29. if (v4l2_dev == NULL)
  30. return -EINVAL;
  31. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&v4l2_dev->subdevs);
  32. spin_lock_init(&v4l2_dev->lock);
  33. v4l2_prio_init(&v4l2_dev->prio);
  34. kref_init(&v4l2_dev->ref);
  35. get_device(dev);
  36. v4l2_dev->dev = dev;
  37. if (dev == NULL) {
  38. /* If dev == NULL, then name must be filled in by the caller */
  39. if (WARN_ON(!v4l2_dev->name[0]))
  40. return -EINVAL;
  41. return 0;
  42. }
  43. /* Set name to driver name + device name if it is empty. */
  44. if (!v4l2_dev->name[0])
  45. snprintf(v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name), "%s %s",
  46. dev->driver->name, dev_name(dev));
  47. if (!dev_get_drvdata(dev))
  48. dev_set_drvdata(dev, v4l2_dev);
  49. return 0;
  50. }
  51. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_register);
  52. static void v4l2_device_release(struct kref *ref)
  53. {
  54. struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev =
  55. container_of(ref, struct v4l2_device, ref);
  56. if (v4l2_dev->release)
  57. v4l2_dev->release(v4l2_dev);
  58. }
  59. int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  60. {
  61. return kref_put(&v4l2_dev->ref, v4l2_device_release);
  62. }
  63. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_put);
  64. int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
  65. atomic_t *instance)
  66. {
  67. int num = atomic_inc_return(instance) - 1;
  68. int len = strlen(basename);
  69. if (basename[len - 1] >= '0' && basename[len - 1] <= '9')
  70. snprintf(v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name),
  71. "%s-%d", basename, num);
  72. else
  73. snprintf(v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(v4l2_dev->name),
  74. "%s%d", basename, num);
  75. return num;
  76. }
  77. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_set_name);
  78. void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  79. {
  80. if (v4l2_dev->dev == NULL)
  81. return;
  82. if (dev_get_drvdata(v4l2_dev->dev) == v4l2_dev)
  83. dev_set_drvdata(v4l2_dev->dev, NULL);
  84. put_device(v4l2_dev->dev);
  85. v4l2_dev->dev = NULL;
  86. }
  87. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_disconnect);
  88. void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  89. {
  90. struct v4l2_subdev *sd, *next;
  91. /* Just return if v4l2_dev is NULL or if it was already
  92. * unregistered before. */
  93. if (v4l2_dev == NULL || !v4l2_dev->name[0])
  94. return;
  95. v4l2_device_disconnect(v4l2_dev);
  96. /* Unregister subdevs */
  97. list_for_each_entry_safe(sd, next, &v4l2_dev->subdevs, list) {
  98. v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
  99. #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
  100. if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_I2C) {
  101. struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  102. /* We need to unregister the i2c client explicitly.
  103. We cannot rely on i2c_del_adapter to always
  104. unregister clients for us, since if the i2c bus
  105. is a platform bus, then it is never deleted. */
  106. if (client)
  107. i2c_unregister_device(client);
  108. continue;
  109. }
  110. #endif
  111. #if defined(CONFIG_SPI)
  112. if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_IS_SPI) {
  113. struct spi_device *spi = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
  114. if (spi)
  115. spi_unregister_device(spi);
  116. continue;
  117. }
  118. #endif
  119. }
  120. /* Mark as unregistered, thus preventing duplicate unregistrations */
  121. v4l2_dev->name[0] = '\0';
  122. }
  123. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_unregister);
  124. int v4l2_device_register_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
  125. struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  126. {
  127. #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
  128. struct media_entity *entity = &sd->entity;
  129. #endif
  130. int err;
  131. /* Check for valid input */
  132. if (v4l2_dev == NULL || sd == NULL || !sd->name[0])
  133. return -EINVAL;
  134. /* Warn if we apparently re-register a subdev */
  135. WARN_ON(sd->v4l2_dev != NULL);
  136. /*
  137. * The reason to acquire the module here is to avoid unloading
  138. * a module of sub-device which is registered to a media
  139. * device. To make it possible to unload modules for media
  140. * devices that also register sub-devices, do not
  141. * try_module_get() such sub-device owners.
  142. */
  143. sd->owner_v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev->dev && v4l2_dev->dev->driver &&
  144. sd->owner == v4l2_dev->dev->driver->owner;
  145. if (!sd->owner_v4l2_dev && !try_module_get(sd->owner))
  146. return -ENODEV;
  147. sd->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
  148. if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->registered) {
  149. err = sd->internal_ops->registered(sd);
  150. if (err)
  151. goto error_module;
  152. }
  153. /* This just returns 0 if either of the two args is NULL */
  154. err = v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(v4l2_dev->ctrl_handler, sd->ctrl_handler, NULL);
  155. if (err)
  156. goto error_unregister;
  157. #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
  158. /* Register the entity. */
  159. if (v4l2_dev->mdev) {
  160. err = media_device_register_entity(v4l2_dev->mdev, entity);
  161. if (err < 0)
  162. goto error_unregister;
  163. }
  164. #endif
  165. spin_lock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
  166. list_add_tail(&sd->list, &v4l2_dev->subdevs);
  167. spin_unlock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
  168. return 0;
  169. error_unregister:
  170. if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->unregistered)
  171. sd->internal_ops->unregistered(sd);
  172. error_module:
  173. if (!sd->owner_v4l2_dev)
  174. module_put(sd->owner);
  175. sd->v4l2_dev = NULL;
  176. return err;
  177. }
  178. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_register_subdev);
  179. static void v4l2_device_release_subdev_node(struct video_device *vdev)
  180. {
  181. struct v4l2_subdev *sd = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
  182. sd->devnode = NULL;
  183. kfree(vdev);
  184. }
  185. int v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
  186. {
  187. struct video_device *vdev;
  188. struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
  189. int err;
  190. /* Register a device node for every subdev marked with the
  191. * V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
  192. */
  193. list_for_each_entry(sd, &v4l2_dev->subdevs, list) {
  194. if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE))
  195. continue;
  196. vdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*vdev), GFP_KERNEL);
  197. if (!vdev) {
  198. err = -ENOMEM;
  199. goto clean_up;
  200. }
  201. video_set_drvdata(vdev, sd);
  202. strlcpy(vdev->name, sd->name, sizeof(vdev->name));
  203. vdev->v4l2_dev = v4l2_dev;
  204. vdev->fops = &v4l2_subdev_fops;
  205. vdev->release = v4l2_device_release_subdev_node;
  206. vdev->ctrl_handler = sd->ctrl_handler;
  207. err = __video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV, -1, 1,
  208. sd->owner);
  209. if (err < 0) {
  210. kfree(vdev);
  211. goto clean_up;
  212. }
  213. #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
  214. sd->entity.info.dev.major = VIDEO_MAJOR;
  215. sd->entity.info.dev.minor = vdev->minor;
  216. #endif
  217. sd->devnode = vdev;
  218. }
  219. return 0;
  220. clean_up:
  221. list_for_each_entry(sd, &v4l2_dev->subdevs, list) {
  222. if (!sd->devnode)
  223. break;
  224. video_unregister_device(sd->devnode);
  225. }
  226. return err;
  227. }
  228. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes);
  229. void v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
  230. {
  231. struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev;
  232. /* return if it isn't registered */
  233. if (sd == NULL || sd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
  234. return;
  235. v4l2_dev = sd->v4l2_dev;
  236. spin_lock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
  237. list_del(&sd->list);
  238. spin_unlock(&v4l2_dev->lock);
  239. if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->unregistered)
  240. sd->internal_ops->unregistered(sd);
  241. sd->v4l2_dev = NULL;
  242. #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
  243. if (v4l2_dev->mdev) {
  244. media_entity_remove_links(&sd->entity);
  245. media_device_unregister_entity(&sd->entity);
  246. }
  247. #endif
  248. video_unregister_device(sd->devnode);
  249. if (!sd->owner_v4l2_dev)
  250. module_put(sd->owner);
  251. }
  252. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_device_unregister_subdev);