123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745 |
- /*
- * v4l2-dv-timings - dv-timings helper functions
- *
- * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
- * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/videodev2.h>
- #include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
- #include <linux/math64.h>
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 DV Timings Helper Functions");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- const struct v4l2_dv_timings v4l2_dv_timings_presets[] = {
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_640X480P59_94,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480I59_94,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X480P59_94,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576I50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_720X576P50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P24,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P25,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P30,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P24,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P25,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P30,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080I60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1920X1080P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X350P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X400P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_720X400P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P72,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_640X480P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P56,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P72,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_800X600P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_848X480P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768I43,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P70,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1024X768P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1152X864P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X768P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X800P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X960P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1280X1024P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1360X768P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1360X768P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1366X768P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1366X768P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1400X1050P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1440X900P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X900P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P65,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P70,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1600X1200P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1680X1050P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1792X1344P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1856X1392P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1200P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_1920X1440P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2048X1152P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P60_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P75,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P85,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_2560X1600P120_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P24,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P25,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P30,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_3840X2160P60,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P24,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P25,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P30,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P50,
- V4L2_DV_BT_DMT_4096X2160P59_94_RB,
- V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_4096X2160P60,
- { }
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_dv_timings_presets);
- bool v4l2_valid_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
- const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *dvcap,
- v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
- void *fnc_handle)
- {
- const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &t->bt;
- const struct v4l2_bt_timings_cap *cap = &dvcap->bt;
- u32 caps = cap->capabilities;
- if (t->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
- return false;
- if (t->type != dvcap->type ||
- bt->height < cap->min_height ||
- bt->height > cap->max_height ||
- bt->width < cap->min_width ||
- bt->width > cap->max_width ||
- bt->pixelclock < cap->min_pixelclock ||
- bt->pixelclock > cap->max_pixelclock ||
- (cap->standards && bt->standards &&
- !(bt->standards & cap->standards)) ||
- (bt->interlaced && !(caps & V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED)) ||
- (!bt->interlaced && !(caps & V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE)))
- return false;
- return fnc == NULL || fnc(t, fnc_handle);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_valid_dv_timings);
- int v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *t,
- const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
- v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
- void *fnc_handle)
- {
- u32 i, idx;
- memset(t->reserved, 0, sizeof(t->reserved));
- for (i = idx = 0; v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i].bt.width; i++) {
- if (v4l2_valid_dv_timings(v4l2_dv_timings_presets + i, cap,
- fnc, fnc_handle) &&
- idx++ == t->index) {
- t->timings = v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i];
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap);
- bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
- const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
- unsigned pclock_delta,
- v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
- void *fnc_handle)
- {
- int i;
- if (!v4l2_valid_dv_timings(t, cap, fnc, fnc_handle))
- return false;
- for (i = 0; i < v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i].bt.width; i++) {
- if (v4l2_valid_dv_timings(v4l2_dv_timings_presets + i, cap,
- fnc, fnc_handle) &&
- v4l2_match_dv_timings(t, v4l2_dv_timings_presets + i,
- pclock_delta)) {
- *t = v4l2_dv_timings_presets[i];
- return true;
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap);
- /**
- * v4l2_match_dv_timings - check if two timings match
- * @t1 - compare this v4l2_dv_timings struct...
- * @t2 - with this struct.
- * @pclock_delta - the allowed pixelclock deviation.
- *
- * Compare t1 with t2 with a given margin of error for the pixelclock.
- */
- bool v4l2_match_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t1,
- const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t2,
- unsigned pclock_delta)
- {
- if (t1->type != t2->type || t1->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
- return false;
- if (t1->bt.width == t2->bt.width &&
- t1->bt.height == t2->bt.height &&
- t1->bt.interlaced == t2->bt.interlaced &&
- t1->bt.polarities == t2->bt.polarities &&
- t1->bt.pixelclock >= t2->bt.pixelclock - pclock_delta &&
- t1->bt.pixelclock <= t2->bt.pixelclock + pclock_delta &&
- t1->bt.hfrontporch == t2->bt.hfrontporch &&
- t1->bt.vfrontporch == t2->bt.vfrontporch &&
- t1->bt.vsync == t2->bt.vsync &&
- t1->bt.vbackporch == t2->bt.vbackporch &&
- (!t1->bt.interlaced ||
- (t1->bt.il_vfrontporch == t2->bt.il_vfrontporch &&
- t1->bt.il_vsync == t2->bt.il_vsync &&
- t1->bt.il_vbackporch == t2->bt.il_vbackporch)))
- return true;
- return false;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_match_dv_timings);
- void v4l2_print_dv_timings(const char *dev_prefix, const char *prefix,
- const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, bool detailed)
- {
- const struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &t->bt;
- u32 htot, vtot;
- u32 fps;
- if (t->type != V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120)
- return;
- htot = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH(bt);
- vtot = V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT(bt);
- if (bt->interlaced)
- vtot /= 2;
- fps = (htot * vtot) > 0 ? div_u64((100 * (u64)bt->pixelclock),
- (htot * vtot)) : 0;
- if (prefix == NULL)
- prefix = "";
- pr_info("%s: %s%ux%u%s%u.%u (%ux%u)\n", dev_prefix, prefix,
- bt->width, bt->height, bt->interlaced ? "i" : "p",
- fps / 100, fps % 100, htot, vtot);
- if (!detailed)
- return;
- pr_info("%s: horizontal: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
- dev_prefix, bt->hfrontporch,
- (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
- bt->hsync, bt->hbackporch);
- pr_info("%s: vertical: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
- dev_prefix, bt->vfrontporch,
- (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
- bt->vsync, bt->vbackporch);
- if (bt->interlaced)
- pr_info("%s: vertical bottom field: fp = %u, %ssync = %u, bp = %u\n",
- dev_prefix, bt->il_vfrontporch,
- (bt->polarities & V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) ? "+" : "-",
- bt->il_vsync, bt->il_vbackporch);
- pr_info("%s: pixelclock: %llu\n", dev_prefix, bt->pixelclock);
- pr_info("%s: flags (0x%x):%s%s%s%s%s%s\n", dev_prefix, bt->flags,
- (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING) ?
- " REDUCED_BLANKING" : "",
- ((bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING) &&
- bt->vsync == 8) ? " (V2)" : "",
- (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS) ?
- " CAN_REDUCE_FPS" : "",
- (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS) ?
- " REDUCED_FPS" : "",
- (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE) ?
- " HALF_LINE" : "",
- (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO) ?
- " CE_VIDEO" : "");
- pr_info("%s: standards (0x%x):%s%s%s%s\n", dev_prefix, bt->standards,
- (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861) ? " CEA" : "",
- (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT) ? " DMT" : "",
- (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT) ? " CVT" : "",
- (bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF) ? " GTF" : "");
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_print_dv_timings);
- /*
- * CVT defines
- * Based on Coordinated Video Timings Standard
- * version 1.1 September 10, 2003
- */
- #define CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN 250000 /* pixel clock granularity */
- #define CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN_RB_V2 1000 /* granularity for reduced blanking v2*/
- /* Normal blanking */
- #define CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH 7 /* lines */
- #define CVT_MIN_V_PORCH_RND 3 /* lines */
- #define CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550 /* min time of vsync + back porch (us) */
- #define CVT_HSYNC_PERCENT 8 /* nominal hsync as percentage of line */
- /* Normal blanking for CVT uses GTF to calculate horizontal blanking */
- #define CVT_CELL_GRAN 8 /* character cell granularity */
- #define CVT_M 600 /* blanking formula gradient */
- #define CVT_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
- #define CVT_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
- #define CVT_J 20 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
- #define CVT_C_PRIME (((CVT_C - CVT_J) * CVT_K / 256) + CVT_J)
- #define CVT_M_PRIME (CVT_K * CVT_M / 256)
- /* Reduced Blanking */
- #define CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH 7 /* lines */
- #define CVT_RB_V_FPORCH 3 /* lines */
- #define CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK 460 /* us */
- #define CVT_RB_H_SYNC 32 /* pixels */
- #define CVT_RB_H_BLANK 160 /* pixels */
- /* Reduce blanking Version 2 */
- #define CVT_RB_V2_H_BLANK 80 /* pixels */
- #define CVT_RB_MIN_V_FPORCH 3 /* lines */
- #define CVT_RB_V2_MIN_V_FPORCH 1 /* lines */
- #define CVT_RB_V_BPORCH 6 /* lines */
- /** v4l2_detect_cvt - detect if the given timings follow the CVT standard
- * @frame_height - the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
- * @hfreq - the horizontal frequency in Hz.
- * @vsync - the height of the vertical sync in lines.
- * @active_width - active width of image (does not include blanking). This
- * information is needed only in case of version 2 of reduced blanking.
- * In other cases, this parameter does not have any effect on timings.
- * @polarities - the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
- * v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
- * @interlaced - if this flag is true, it indicates interlaced format
- * @fmt - the resulting timings.
- *
- * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
- * valid CVT format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
- * in with the found CVT timings.
- */
- bool v4l2_detect_cvt(unsigned frame_height,
- unsigned hfreq,
- unsigned vsync,
- unsigned active_width,
- u32 polarities,
- bool interlaced,
- struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt)
- {
- int v_fp, v_bp, h_fp, h_bp, hsync;
- int frame_width, image_height, image_width;
- bool reduced_blanking;
- bool rb_v2 = false;
- unsigned pix_clk;
- if (vsync < 4 || vsync > 8)
- return false;
- if (polarities == V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL)
- reduced_blanking = false;
- else if (polarities == V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL)
- reduced_blanking = true;
- else
- return false;
- if (reduced_blanking && vsync == 8)
- rb_v2 = true;
- if (rb_v2 && active_width == 0)
- return false;
- if (!rb_v2 && vsync > 7)
- return false;
- if (hfreq == 0)
- return false;
- /* Vertical */
- if (reduced_blanking) {
- if (rb_v2) {
- v_bp = CVT_RB_V_BPORCH;
- v_fp = (CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK * hfreq) / 1000000 + 1;
- v_fp -= vsync + v_bp;
- if (v_fp < CVT_RB_V2_MIN_V_FPORCH)
- v_fp = CVT_RB_V2_MIN_V_FPORCH;
- } else {
- v_fp = CVT_RB_V_FPORCH;
- v_bp = (CVT_RB_MIN_V_BLANK * hfreq) / 1000000 + 1;
- v_bp -= vsync + v_fp;
- if (v_bp < CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH)
- v_bp = CVT_RB_MIN_V_BPORCH;
- }
- } else {
- v_fp = CVT_MIN_V_PORCH_RND;
- v_bp = (CVT_MIN_VSYNC_BP * hfreq) / 1000000 + 1 - vsync;
- if (v_bp < CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH)
- v_bp = CVT_MIN_V_BPORCH;
- }
- if (interlaced)
- image_height = (frame_height - 2 * v_fp - 2 * vsync - 2 * v_bp) & ~0x1;
- else
- image_height = (frame_height - v_fp - vsync - v_bp + 1) & ~0x1;
- if (image_height < 0)
- return false;
- /* Aspect ratio based on vsync */
- switch (vsync) {
- case 4:
- image_width = (image_height * 4) / 3;
- break;
- case 5:
- image_width = (image_height * 16) / 9;
- break;
- case 6:
- image_width = (image_height * 16) / 10;
- break;
- case 7:
- /* special case */
- if (image_height == 1024)
- image_width = (image_height * 5) / 4;
- else if (image_height == 768)
- image_width = (image_height * 15) / 9;
- else
- return false;
- break;
- case 8:
- image_width = active_width;
- break;
- default:
- return false;
- }
- if (!rb_v2)
- image_width = image_width & ~7;
- /* Horizontal */
- if (reduced_blanking) {
- int h_blank;
- int clk_gran;
- h_blank = rb_v2 ? CVT_RB_V2_H_BLANK : CVT_RB_H_BLANK;
- clk_gran = rb_v2 ? CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN_RB_V2 : CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
- pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
- pix_clk = (pix_clk / clk_gran) * clk_gran;
- h_bp = h_blank / 2;
- hsync = CVT_RB_H_SYNC;
- h_fp = h_blank - h_bp - hsync;
- frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
- } else {
- unsigned ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad =
- 100 * CVT_C_PRIME - (CVT_M_PRIME * 100000) / hfreq;
- int h_blank;
- if (ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad < 2000)
- ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad = 2000;
- h_blank = image_width * ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad /
- (10000 - ideal_duty_cycle_per_myriad);
- h_blank = (h_blank / (2 * CVT_CELL_GRAN)) * 2 * CVT_CELL_GRAN;
- pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
- pix_clk = (pix_clk / CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN) * CVT_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
- h_bp = h_blank / 2;
- frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
- hsync = frame_width * CVT_HSYNC_PERCENT / 100;
- hsync = (hsync / CVT_CELL_GRAN) * CVT_CELL_GRAN;
- h_fp = h_blank - hsync - h_bp;
- }
- fmt->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
- fmt->bt.polarities = polarities;
- fmt->bt.width = image_width;
- fmt->bt.height = image_height;
- fmt->bt.hfrontporch = h_fp;
- fmt->bt.vfrontporch = v_fp;
- fmt->bt.hsync = hsync;
- fmt->bt.vsync = vsync;
- fmt->bt.hbackporch = frame_width - image_width - h_fp - hsync;
- if (!interlaced) {
- fmt->bt.vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - v_fp - vsync;
- fmt->bt.interlaced = V4L2_DV_PROGRESSIVE;
- } else {
- fmt->bt.vbackporch = (frame_height - image_height - 2 * v_fp -
- 2 * vsync) / 2;
- fmt->bt.il_vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - 2 * v_fp -
- 2 * vsync - fmt->bt.vbackporch;
- fmt->bt.il_vfrontporch = v_fp;
- fmt->bt.il_vsync = vsync;
- fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE;
- fmt->bt.interlaced = V4L2_DV_INTERLACED;
- }
- fmt->bt.pixelclock = pix_clk;
- fmt->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT;
- if (reduced_blanking)
- fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING;
- return true;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_detect_cvt);
- /*
- * GTF defines
- * Based on Generalized Timing Formula Standard
- * Version 1.1 September 2, 1999
- */
- #define GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN 250000 /* pixel clock granularity */
- #define GTF_MIN_VSYNC_BP 550 /* min time of vsync + back porch (us) */
- #define GTF_V_FP 1 /* vertical front porch (lines) */
- #define GTF_CELL_GRAN 8 /* character cell granularity */
- /* Default */
- #define GTF_D_M 600 /* blanking formula gradient */
- #define GTF_D_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
- #define GTF_D_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
- #define GTF_D_J 20 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
- #define GTF_D_C_PRIME ((((GTF_D_C - GTF_D_J) * GTF_D_K) / 256) + GTF_D_J)
- #define GTF_D_M_PRIME ((GTF_D_K * GTF_D_M) / 256)
- /* Secondary */
- #define GTF_S_M 3600 /* blanking formula gradient */
- #define GTF_S_C 40 /* blanking formula offset */
- #define GTF_S_K 128 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
- #define GTF_S_J 35 /* blanking formula scaling factor */
- #define GTF_S_C_PRIME ((((GTF_S_C - GTF_S_J) * GTF_S_K) / 256) + GTF_S_J)
- #define GTF_S_M_PRIME ((GTF_S_K * GTF_S_M) / 256)
- /** v4l2_detect_gtf - detect if the given timings follow the GTF standard
- * @frame_height - the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
- * @hfreq - the horizontal frequency in Hz.
- * @vsync - the height of the vertical sync in lines.
- * @polarities - the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
- * v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
- * @interlaced - if this flag is true, it indicates interlaced format
- * @aspect - preferred aspect ratio. GTF has no method of determining the
- * aspect ratio in order to derive the image width from the
- * image height, so it has to be passed explicitly. Usually
- * the native screen aspect ratio is used for this. If it
- * is not filled in correctly, then 16:9 will be assumed.
- * @fmt - the resulting timings.
- *
- * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
- * valid GTF format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
- * in with the found GTF timings.
- */
- bool v4l2_detect_gtf(unsigned frame_height,
- unsigned hfreq,
- unsigned vsync,
- u32 polarities,
- bool interlaced,
- struct v4l2_fract aspect,
- struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt)
- {
- int pix_clk;
- int v_fp, v_bp, h_fp, hsync;
- int frame_width, image_height, image_width;
- bool default_gtf;
- int h_blank;
- if (vsync != 3)
- return false;
- if (polarities == V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL)
- default_gtf = true;
- else if (polarities == V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL)
- default_gtf = false;
- else
- return false;
- if (hfreq == 0)
- return false;
- /* Vertical */
- v_fp = GTF_V_FP;
- v_bp = (GTF_MIN_VSYNC_BP * hfreq + 500000) / 1000000 - vsync;
- if (interlaced)
- image_height = (frame_height - 2 * v_fp - 2 * vsync - 2 * v_bp) & ~0x1;
- else
- image_height = (frame_height - v_fp - vsync - v_bp + 1) & ~0x1;
- if (image_height < 0)
- return false;
- if (aspect.numerator == 0 || aspect.denominator == 0) {
- aspect.numerator = 16;
- aspect.denominator = 9;
- }
- image_width = ((image_height * aspect.numerator) / aspect.denominator);
- image_width = (image_width + GTF_CELL_GRAN/2) & ~(GTF_CELL_GRAN - 1);
- /* Horizontal */
- if (default_gtf) {
- u64 num;
- u32 den;
- num = ((image_width * GTF_D_C_PRIME * (u64)hfreq) -
- ((u64)image_width * GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000));
- den = (hfreq * (100 - GTF_D_C_PRIME) + GTF_D_M_PRIME * 1000) *
- (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
- h_blank = div_u64((num + (den >> 1)), den);
- h_blank *= (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
- } else {
- u64 num;
- u32 den;
- num = ((image_width * GTF_S_C_PRIME * (u64)hfreq) -
- ((u64)image_width * GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000));
- den = (hfreq * (100 - GTF_S_C_PRIME) + GTF_S_M_PRIME * 1000) *
- (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
- h_blank = div_u64((num + (den >> 1)), den);
- h_blank *= (2 * GTF_CELL_GRAN);
- }
- frame_width = image_width + h_blank;
- pix_clk = (image_width + h_blank) * hfreq;
- pix_clk = pix_clk / GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN * GTF_PXL_CLK_GRAN;
- hsync = (frame_width * 8 + 50) / 100;
- hsync = ((hsync + GTF_CELL_GRAN / 2) / GTF_CELL_GRAN) * GTF_CELL_GRAN;
- h_fp = h_blank / 2 - hsync;
- fmt->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
- fmt->bt.polarities = polarities;
- fmt->bt.width = image_width;
- fmt->bt.height = image_height;
- fmt->bt.hfrontporch = h_fp;
- fmt->bt.vfrontporch = v_fp;
- fmt->bt.hsync = hsync;
- fmt->bt.vsync = vsync;
- fmt->bt.hbackporch = frame_width - image_width - h_fp - hsync;
- if (!interlaced) {
- fmt->bt.vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - v_fp - vsync;
- fmt->bt.interlaced = V4L2_DV_PROGRESSIVE;
- } else {
- fmt->bt.vbackporch = (frame_height - image_height - 2 * v_fp -
- 2 * vsync) / 2;
- fmt->bt.il_vbackporch = frame_height - image_height - 2 * v_fp -
- 2 * vsync - fmt->bt.vbackporch;
- fmt->bt.il_vfrontporch = v_fp;
- fmt->bt.il_vsync = vsync;
- fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE;
- fmt->bt.interlaced = V4L2_DV_INTERLACED;
- }
- fmt->bt.pixelclock = pix_clk;
- fmt->bt.standards = V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF;
- if (!default_gtf)
- fmt->bt.flags |= V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING;
- return true;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_detect_gtf);
- /** v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on bytes
- * 0x15 and 0x16 from the EDID.
- * @hor_landscape - byte 0x15 from the EDID.
- * @vert_portrait - byte 0x16 from the EDID.
- *
- * Determines the aspect ratio from the EDID.
- * See VESA Enhanced EDID standard, release A, rev 2, section 3.6.2:
- * "Horizontal and Vertical Screen Size or Aspect Ratio"
- */
- struct v4l2_fract v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio(u8 hor_landscape, u8 vert_portrait)
- {
- struct v4l2_fract aspect = { 16, 9 };
- u8 ratio;
- /* Nothing filled in, fallback to 16:9 */
- if (!hor_landscape && !vert_portrait)
- return aspect;
- /* Both filled in, so they are interpreted as the screen size in cm */
- if (hor_landscape && vert_portrait) {
- aspect.numerator = hor_landscape;
- aspect.denominator = vert_portrait;
- return aspect;
- }
- /* Only one is filled in, so interpret them as a ratio:
- (val + 99) / 100 */
- ratio = hor_landscape | vert_portrait;
- /* Change some rounded values into the exact aspect ratio */
- if (ratio == 79) {
- aspect.numerator = 16;
- aspect.denominator = 9;
- } else if (ratio == 34) {
- aspect.numerator = 4;
- aspect.denominator = 3;
- } else if (ratio == 68) {
- aspect.numerator = 15;
- aspect.denominator = 9;
- } else {
- aspect.numerator = hor_landscape + 99;
- aspect.denominator = 100;
- }
- if (hor_landscape)
- return aspect;
- /* The aspect ratio is for portrait, so swap numerator and denominator */
- swap(aspect.denominator, aspect.numerator);
- return aspect;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio);
|