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- /*
- * Platform CAN bus driver for Bosch C_CAN controller
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 ST Microelectronics
- * Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@st.com>
- *
- * Borrowed heavily from the C_CAN driver originally written by:
- * Copyright (C) 2007
- * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
- * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG <simon.kallweit@intefo.ch>
- *
- * Bosch C_CAN controller is compliant to CAN protocol version 2.0 part A and B.
- * Bosch C_CAN user manual can be obtained from:
- * http://www.semiconductors.bosch.de/media/en/pdf/ipmodules_1/c_can/
- * users_manual_c_can.pdf
- *
- * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
- * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/netdevice.h>
- #include <linux/if_arp.h>
- #include <linux/if_ether.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/can/dev.h>
- #include "c_can.h"
- #define DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT (1 << 3)
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(raminit_lock);
- /*
- * 16-bit c_can registers can be arranged differently in the memory
- * architecture of different implementations. For example: 16-bit
- * registers can be aligned to a 16-bit boundary or 32-bit boundary etc.
- * Handle the same by providing a common read/write interface.
- */
- static u16 c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
- enum reg index)
- {
- return readw(priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
- }
- static void c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
- enum reg index, u16 val)
- {
- writew(val, priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
- }
- static u16 c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_32bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
- enum reg index)
- {
- return readw(priv->base + 2 * priv->regs[index]);
- }
- static void c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_32bit(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
- enum reg index, u16 val)
- {
- writew(val, priv->base + 2 * priv->regs[index]);
- }
- static void c_can_hw_raminit_wait_syscon(const struct c_can_priv *priv,
- u32 mask, u32 val)
- {
- const struct c_can_raminit *raminit = &priv->raminit_sys;
- int timeout = 0;
- u32 ctrl = 0;
- /* We look only at the bits of our instance. */
- val &= mask;
- do {
- udelay(1);
- timeout++;
- regmap_read(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, &ctrl);
- if (timeout == 1000) {
- dev_err(&priv->dev->dev, "%s: time out\n", __func__);
- break;
- }
- } while ((ctrl & mask) != val);
- }
- static void c_can_hw_raminit_syscon(const struct c_can_priv *priv, bool enable)
- {
- const struct c_can_raminit *raminit = &priv->raminit_sys;
- u32 ctrl = 0;
- u32 mask;
- spin_lock(&raminit_lock);
- mask = 1 << raminit->bits.start | 1 << raminit->bits.done;
- regmap_read(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, &ctrl);
- /* We clear the start bit first. The start bit is
- * looking at the 0 -> transition, but is not self clearing;
- * NOTE: DONE must be written with 1 to clear it.
- * We can't clear the DONE bit here using regmap_update_bits()
- * as it will bypass the write if initial condition is START:0 DONE:1
- * e.g. on DRA7 which needs START pulse.
- */
- ctrl &= ~mask; /* START = 0, DONE = 0 */
- regmap_update_bits(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, mask, ctrl);
- /* check if START bit is 0. Ignore DONE bit for now
- * as it can be either 0 or 1.
- */
- c_can_hw_raminit_wait_syscon(priv, 1 << raminit->bits.start, ctrl);
- if (enable) {
- /* Clear DONE bit & set START bit. */
- ctrl |= 1 << raminit->bits.start;
- /* DONE must be written with 1 to clear it */
- ctrl |= 1 << raminit->bits.done;
- regmap_update_bits(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg, mask, ctrl);
- /* prevent further clearing of DONE bit */
- ctrl &= ~(1 << raminit->bits.done);
- /* clear START bit if start pulse is needed */
- if (raminit->needs_pulse) {
- ctrl &= ~(1 << raminit->bits.start);
- regmap_update_bits(raminit->syscon, raminit->reg,
- mask, ctrl);
- }
- ctrl |= 1 << raminit->bits.done;
- c_can_hw_raminit_wait_syscon(priv, mask, ctrl);
- }
- spin_unlock(&raminit_lock);
- }
- static u32 c_can_plat_read_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index)
- {
- u32 val;
- val = priv->read_reg(priv, index);
- val |= ((u32) priv->read_reg(priv, index + 1)) << 16;
- return val;
- }
- static void c_can_plat_write_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index,
- u32 val)
- {
- priv->write_reg(priv, index + 1, val >> 16);
- priv->write_reg(priv, index, val);
- }
- static u32 d_can_plat_read_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index)
- {
- return readl(priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
- }
- static void d_can_plat_write_reg32(const struct c_can_priv *priv, enum reg index,
- u32 val)
- {
- writel(val, priv->base + priv->regs[index]);
- }
- static void c_can_hw_raminit_wait(const struct c_can_priv *priv, u32 mask)
- {
- while (priv->read_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG) & mask)
- udelay(1);
- }
- static void c_can_hw_raminit(const struct c_can_priv *priv, bool enable)
- {
- u32 ctrl;
- ctrl = priv->read_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG);
- ctrl &= ~DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT;
- priv->write_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG, ctrl);
- c_can_hw_raminit_wait(priv, ctrl);
- if (enable) {
- ctrl |= DCAN_RAM_INIT_BIT;
- priv->write_reg32(priv, C_CAN_FUNCTION_REG, ctrl);
- c_can_hw_raminit_wait(priv, ctrl);
- }
- }
- static const struct c_can_driver_data c_can_drvdata = {
- .id = BOSCH_C_CAN,
- };
- static const struct c_can_driver_data d_can_drvdata = {
- .id = BOSCH_D_CAN,
- };
- static const struct raminit_bits dra7_raminit_bits[] = {
- [0] = { .start = 3, .done = 1, },
- [1] = { .start = 5, .done = 2, },
- };
- static const struct c_can_driver_data dra7_dcan_drvdata = {
- .id = BOSCH_D_CAN,
- .raminit_num = ARRAY_SIZE(dra7_raminit_bits),
- .raminit_bits = dra7_raminit_bits,
- .raminit_pulse = true,
- };
- static const struct raminit_bits am3352_raminit_bits[] = {
- [0] = { .start = 0, .done = 8, },
- [1] = { .start = 1, .done = 9, },
- };
- static const struct c_can_driver_data am3352_dcan_drvdata = {
- .id = BOSCH_D_CAN,
- .raminit_num = ARRAY_SIZE(am3352_raminit_bits),
- .raminit_bits = am3352_raminit_bits,
- };
- static struct platform_device_id c_can_id_table[] = {
- {
- .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
- .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&c_can_drvdata,
- },
- {
- .name = "c_can",
- .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&c_can_drvdata,
- },
- {
- .name = "d_can",
- .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&d_can_drvdata,
- },
- { /* sentinel */ },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, c_can_id_table);
- static const struct of_device_id c_can_of_table[] = {
- { .compatible = "bosch,c_can", .data = &c_can_drvdata },
- { .compatible = "bosch,d_can", .data = &d_can_drvdata },
- { .compatible = "ti,dra7-d_can", .data = &dra7_dcan_drvdata },
- { .compatible = "ti,am3352-d_can", .data = &am3352_dcan_drvdata },
- { .compatible = "ti,am4372-d_can", .data = &am3352_dcan_drvdata },
- { /* sentinel */ },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, c_can_of_table);
- static int c_can_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- int ret;
- void __iomem *addr;
- struct net_device *dev;
- struct c_can_priv *priv;
- const struct of_device_id *match;
- struct resource *mem;
- int irq;
- struct clk *clk;
- const struct c_can_driver_data *drvdata;
- struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
- match = of_match_device(c_can_of_table, &pdev->dev);
- if (match) {
- drvdata = match->data;
- } else if (pdev->id_entry->driver_data) {
- drvdata = (struct c_can_driver_data *)
- platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
- } else {
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /* get the appropriate clk */
- clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
- goto exit;
- }
- /* get the platform data */
- irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (irq <= 0) {
- ret = -ENODEV;
- goto exit;
- }
- mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- addr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
- if (IS_ERR(addr)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(addr);
- goto exit;
- }
- /* allocate the c_can device */
- dev = alloc_c_can_dev();
- if (!dev) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto exit;
- }
- priv = netdev_priv(dev);
- switch (drvdata->id) {
- case BOSCH_C_CAN:
- priv->regs = reg_map_c_can;
- switch (mem->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_TYPE_MASK) {
- case IORESOURCE_MEM_32BIT:
- priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_32bit;
- priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_32bit;
- priv->read_reg32 = c_can_plat_read_reg32;
- priv->write_reg32 = c_can_plat_write_reg32;
- break;
- case IORESOURCE_MEM_16BIT:
- default:
- priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
- priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
- priv->read_reg32 = c_can_plat_read_reg32;
- priv->write_reg32 = c_can_plat_write_reg32;
- break;
- }
- break;
- case BOSCH_D_CAN:
- priv->regs = reg_map_d_can;
- priv->read_reg = c_can_plat_read_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
- priv->write_reg = c_can_plat_write_reg_aligned_to_16bit;
- priv->read_reg32 = d_can_plat_read_reg32;
- priv->write_reg32 = d_can_plat_write_reg32;
- /* Check if we need custom RAMINIT via syscon. Mostly for TI
- * platforms. Only supported with DT boot.
- */
- if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "syscon-raminit")) {
- u32 id;
- struct c_can_raminit *raminit = &priv->raminit_sys;
- ret = -EINVAL;
- raminit->syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np,
- "syscon-raminit");
- if (IS_ERR(raminit->syscon)) {
- /* can fail with -EPROBE_DEFER */
- ret = PTR_ERR(raminit->syscon);
- free_c_can_dev(dev);
- return ret;
- }
- if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "syscon-raminit", 1,
- &raminit->reg)) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "couldn't get the RAMINIT reg. offset!\n");
- goto exit_free_device;
- }
- if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "syscon-raminit", 2,
- &id)) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "couldn't get the CAN instance ID\n");
- goto exit_free_device;
- }
- if (id >= drvdata->raminit_num) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "Invalid CAN instance ID\n");
- goto exit_free_device;
- }
- raminit->bits = drvdata->raminit_bits[id];
- raminit->needs_pulse = drvdata->raminit_pulse;
- priv->raminit = c_can_hw_raminit_syscon;
- } else {
- priv->raminit = c_can_hw_raminit;
- }
- break;
- default:
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto exit_free_device;
- }
- dev->irq = irq;
- priv->base = addr;
- priv->device = &pdev->dev;
- priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
- priv->priv = clk;
- priv->type = drvdata->id;
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
- SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev);
- ret = register_c_can_dev(dev);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
- KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);
- goto exit_free_device;
- }
- dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s device registered (regs=%p, irq=%d)\n",
- KBUILD_MODNAME, priv->base, dev->irq);
- return 0;
- exit_free_device:
- free_c_can_dev(dev);
- exit:
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probe failed\n");
- return ret;
- }
- static int c_can_plat_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct net_device *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- unregister_c_can_dev(dev);
- free_c_can_dev(dev);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM
- static int c_can_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
- {
- int ret;
- struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- if (priv->type != BOSCH_D_CAN) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not supported\n");
- return 0;
- }
- if (netif_running(ndev)) {
- netif_stop_queue(ndev);
- netif_device_detach(ndev);
- }
- ret = c_can_power_down(ndev);
- if (ret) {
- netdev_err(ndev, "failed to enter power down mode\n");
- return ret;
- }
- priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
- return 0;
- }
- static int c_can_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- int ret;
- struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct c_can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- if (priv->type != BOSCH_D_CAN) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Not supported\n");
- return 0;
- }
- ret = c_can_power_up(ndev);
- if (ret) {
- netdev_err(ndev, "Still in power down mode\n");
- return ret;
- }
- priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
- if (netif_running(ndev)) {
- netif_device_attach(ndev);
- netif_start_queue(ndev);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #else
- #define c_can_suspend NULL
- #define c_can_resume NULL
- #endif
- static struct platform_driver c_can_plat_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
- .of_match_table = c_can_of_table,
- },
- .probe = c_can_plat_probe,
- .remove = c_can_plat_remove,
- .suspend = c_can_suspend,
- .resume = c_can_resume,
- .id_table = c_can_id_table,
- };
- module_platform_driver(c_can_plat_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Bhupesh Sharma <bhupesh.sharma@st.com>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform CAN bus driver for Bosch C_CAN controller");
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