ltc2952-poweroff.c 9.1 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * LTC2952 (PowerPath) driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2014, Xsens Technologies BV <info@xsens.com>
  5. * Maintainer: René Moll <linux@r-moll.nl>
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
  10. * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * ----------------------------------------
  18. * - Description
  19. * ----------------------------------------
  20. *
  21. * This driver is to be used with an external PowerPath Controller (LTC2952).
  22. * Its function is to determine when a external shut down is triggered
  23. * and react by properly shutting down the system.
  24. *
  25. * This driver expects a device tree with a ltc2952 entry for pin mapping.
  26. *
  27. * ----------------------------------------
  28. * - GPIO
  29. * ----------------------------------------
  30. *
  31. * The following GPIOs are used:
  32. * - trigger (input)
  33. * A level change indicates the shut-down trigger. If it's state reverts
  34. * within the time-out defined by trigger_delay, the shut down is not
  35. * executed. If no pin is assigned to this input, the driver will start the
  36. * watchdog toggle immediately. The chip will only power off the system if
  37. * it is requested to do so through the kill line.
  38. *
  39. * - watchdog (output)
  40. * Once a shut down is triggered, the driver will toggle this signal,
  41. * with an internal (wde_interval) to stall the hardware shut down.
  42. *
  43. * - kill (output)
  44. * The last action during shut down is triggering this signalling, such
  45. * that the PowerPath Control will power down the hardware.
  46. *
  47. * ----------------------------------------
  48. * - Interrupts
  49. * ----------------------------------------
  50. *
  51. * The driver requires a non-shared, edge-triggered interrupt on the trigger
  52. * GPIO.
  53. *
  54. */
  55. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  56. #include <linux/init.h>
  57. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  58. #include <linux/device.h>
  59. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  60. #include <linux/ktime.h>
  61. #include <linux/slab.h>
  62. #include <linux/kmod.h>
  63. #include <linux/module.h>
  64. #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  65. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  66. struct ltc2952_poweroff {
  67. struct hrtimer timer_trigger;
  68. struct hrtimer timer_wde;
  69. ktime_t trigger_delay;
  70. ktime_t wde_interval;
  71. struct device *dev;
  72. struct gpio_desc *gpio_trigger;
  73. struct gpio_desc *gpio_watchdog;
  74. struct gpio_desc *gpio_kill;
  75. bool kernel_panic;
  76. struct notifier_block panic_notifier;
  77. };
  78. #define to_ltc2952(p, m) container_of(p, struct ltc2952_poweroff, m)
  79. /*
  80. * This global variable is only needed for pm_power_off. We should
  81. * remove it entirely once we don't need the global state anymore.
  82. */
  83. static struct ltc2952_poweroff *ltc2952_data;
  84. /**
  85. * ltc2952_poweroff_timer_wde - Timer callback
  86. * Toggles the watchdog reset signal each wde_interval
  87. *
  88. * @timer: corresponding timer
  89. *
  90. * Returns HRTIMER_RESTART for an infinite loop which will only stop when the
  91. * machine actually shuts down
  92. */
  93. static enum hrtimer_restart ltc2952_poweroff_timer_wde(struct hrtimer *timer)
  94. {
  95. ktime_t now;
  96. int state;
  97. unsigned long overruns;
  98. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data = to_ltc2952(timer, timer_wde);
  99. if (data->kernel_panic)
  100. return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
  101. state = gpiod_get_value(data->gpio_watchdog);
  102. gpiod_set_value(data->gpio_watchdog, !state);
  103. now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
  104. overruns = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, data->wde_interval);
  105. return HRTIMER_RESTART;
  106. }
  107. static void ltc2952_poweroff_start_wde(struct ltc2952_poweroff *data)
  108. {
  109. hrtimer_start(&data->timer_wde, data->wde_interval, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  110. }
  111. static enum hrtimer_restart
  112. ltc2952_poweroff_timer_trigger(struct hrtimer *timer)
  113. {
  114. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data = to_ltc2952(timer, timer_trigger);
  115. ltc2952_poweroff_start_wde(data);
  116. dev_info(data->dev, "executing shutdown\n");
  117. orderly_poweroff(true);
  118. return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
  119. }
  120. /**
  121. * ltc2952_poweroff_handler - Interrupt handler
  122. * Triggered each time the trigger signal changes state and (de)activates a
  123. * time-out (timer_trigger). Once the time-out is actually reached the shut
  124. * down is executed.
  125. *
  126. * @irq: IRQ number
  127. * @dev_id: pointer to the main data structure
  128. */
  129. static irqreturn_t ltc2952_poweroff_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
  130. {
  131. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data = dev_id;
  132. if (data->kernel_panic || hrtimer_active(&data->timer_wde)) {
  133. /* shutdown is already triggered, nothing to do any more */
  134. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  135. }
  136. if (gpiod_get_value(data->gpio_trigger)) {
  137. hrtimer_start(&data->timer_trigger, data->trigger_delay,
  138. HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  139. } else {
  140. hrtimer_cancel(&data->timer_trigger);
  141. }
  142. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  143. }
  144. static void ltc2952_poweroff_kill(void)
  145. {
  146. gpiod_set_value(ltc2952_data->gpio_kill, 1);
  147. }
  148. static void ltc2952_poweroff_default(struct ltc2952_poweroff *data)
  149. {
  150. data->wde_interval = ktime_set(0, 300L*1E6L);
  151. data->trigger_delay = ktime_set(2, 500L*1E6L);
  152. hrtimer_init(&data->timer_trigger, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  153. data->timer_trigger.function = ltc2952_poweroff_timer_trigger;
  154. hrtimer_init(&data->timer_wde, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
  155. data->timer_wde.function = ltc2952_poweroff_timer_wde;
  156. }
  157. static int ltc2952_poweroff_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
  158. {
  159. int ret;
  160. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  161. ltc2952_poweroff_default(data);
  162. data->gpio_watchdog = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "watchdog",
  163. GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
  164. if (IS_ERR(data->gpio_watchdog)) {
  165. ret = PTR_ERR(data->gpio_watchdog);
  166. dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to claim gpio \"watchdog\"\n");
  167. return ret;
  168. }
  169. data->gpio_kill = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "kill", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
  170. if (IS_ERR(data->gpio_kill)) {
  171. ret = PTR_ERR(data->gpio_kill);
  172. dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to claim gpio \"kill\"\n");
  173. return ret;
  174. }
  175. data->gpio_trigger = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "trigger",
  176. GPIOD_IN);
  177. if (IS_ERR(data->gpio_trigger)) {
  178. /*
  179. * It's not a problem if the trigger gpio isn't available, but
  180. * it is worth a warning if its use was defined in the device
  181. * tree.
  182. */
  183. dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to claim gpio \"trigger\"\n");
  184. data->gpio_trigger = NULL;
  185. }
  186. if (devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gpiod_to_irq(data->gpio_trigger),
  187. ltc2952_poweroff_handler,
  188. (IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING),
  189. "ltc2952-poweroff",
  190. data)) {
  191. /*
  192. * Some things may have happened:
  193. * - No trigger input was defined
  194. * - Claiming the GPIO failed
  195. * - We could not map to an IRQ
  196. * - We couldn't register an interrupt handler
  197. *
  198. * None of these really are problems, but all of them
  199. * disqualify the push button from controlling the power.
  200. *
  201. * It is therefore important to note that if the ltc2952
  202. * detects a button press for long enough, it will still start
  203. * its own powerdown window and cut the power on us if we don't
  204. * start the watchdog trigger.
  205. */
  206. if (data->gpio_trigger) {
  207. dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
  208. "unable to configure the trigger interrupt\n");
  209. devm_gpiod_put(&pdev->dev, data->gpio_trigger);
  210. data->gpio_trigger = NULL;
  211. }
  212. dev_info(&pdev->dev,
  213. "power down trigger input will not be used\n");
  214. ltc2952_poweroff_start_wde(data);
  215. }
  216. return 0;
  217. }
  218. static int ltc2952_poweroff_notify_panic(struct notifier_block *nb,
  219. unsigned long code, void *unused)
  220. {
  221. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data = to_ltc2952(nb, panic_notifier);
  222. data->kernel_panic = true;
  223. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  224. }
  225. static int ltc2952_poweroff_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  226. {
  227. int ret;
  228. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data;
  229. if (pm_power_off) {
  230. dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pm_power_off already registered");
  231. return -EBUSY;
  232. }
  233. data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
  234. if (!data)
  235. return -ENOMEM;
  236. data->dev = &pdev->dev;
  237. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
  238. ret = ltc2952_poweroff_init(pdev);
  239. if (ret)
  240. return ret;
  241. /* TODO: remove ltc2952_data */
  242. ltc2952_data = data;
  243. pm_power_off = ltc2952_poweroff_kill;
  244. data->panic_notifier.notifier_call = ltc2952_poweroff_notify_panic;
  245. atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
  246. &data->panic_notifier);
  247. dev_info(&pdev->dev, "probe successful\n");
  248. return 0;
  249. }
  250. static int ltc2952_poweroff_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  251. {
  252. struct ltc2952_poweroff *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  253. pm_power_off = NULL;
  254. hrtimer_cancel(&data->timer_trigger);
  255. hrtimer_cancel(&data->timer_wde);
  256. atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&panic_notifier_list,
  257. &data->panic_notifier);
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. static const struct of_device_id of_ltc2952_poweroff_match[] = {
  261. { .compatible = "lltc,ltc2952"},
  262. {},
  263. };
  264. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_ltc2952_poweroff_match);
  265. static struct platform_driver ltc2952_poweroff_driver = {
  266. .probe = ltc2952_poweroff_probe,
  267. .remove = ltc2952_poweroff_remove,
  268. .driver = {
  269. .name = "ltc2952-poweroff",
  270. .of_match_table = of_ltc2952_poweroff_match,
  271. },
  272. };
  273. module_platform_driver(ltc2952_poweroff_driver);
  274. MODULE_AUTHOR("René Moll <rene.moll@xsens.com>");
  275. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTC PowerPath power-off driver");
  276. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");