keyspan_usa49msg.h 9.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. usa49msg.h
  3. Copyright (C) 1998-2000 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
  4. This file is available under a BSD-style copyright
  5. Keyspan USB Async Message Formats for the USA49W
  6. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
  8. met:
  9. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain this licence text
  10. without modification, this list of conditions, and the following
  11. disclaimer. The following copyright notice must appear immediately at
  12. the beginning of all source files:
  13. Copyright (C) 1998-2000 InnoSys Incorporated. All Rights Reserved
  14. This file is available under a BSD-style copyright
  15. 2. The name of InnoSys Incorporated may not be used to endorse or promote
  16. products derived from this software without specific prior written
  17. permission.
  18. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY INNOSYS CORP. ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  19. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  20. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN
  21. NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
  22. INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
  23. (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
  24. SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
  25. CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  26. LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  27. OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  28. SUCH DAMAGE.
  29. 4th revision: USA49W version
  30. Buffer formats for RX/TX data messages are not defined by
  31. a structure, but are described here:
  32. USB OUT (host -> USAxx, transmit) messages contain a
  33. REQUEST_ACK indicator (set to 0xff to request an ACK at the
  34. completion of transmit; 0x00 otherwise), followed by data:
  35. RQSTACK DAT DAT DAT ...
  36. with a total data length of 63.
  37. USB IN (USAxx -> host, receive) messages begin with a status
  38. byte in which the 0x80 bit is either:
  39. (a) 0x80 bit clear
  40. indicates that the bytes following it are all data
  41. bytes:
  42. STAT DATA DATA DATA DATA DATA ...
  43. for a total of up to 63 DATA bytes,
  44. or:
  45. (b) 0x80 bit set
  46. indiates that the bytes following alternate data and
  47. status bytes:
  48. STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA STAT DATA ...
  49. for a total of up to 32 DATA bytes.
  50. The valid bits in the STAT bytes are:
  51. OVERRUN 0x02
  52. PARITY 0x04
  53. FRAMING 0x08
  54. BREAK 0x10
  55. Notes:
  56. (1) The OVERRUN bit can appear in either (a) or (b) format
  57. messages, but the but the PARITY/FRAMING/BREAK bits
  58. only appear in (b) format messages.
  59. (2) For the host to determine the exact point at which the
  60. overrun occurred (to identify the point in the data
  61. stream at which the data was lost), it needs to count
  62. 128 characters, starting at the first character of the
  63. message in which OVERRUN was reported; the lost character(s)
  64. would have been received between the 128th and 129th
  65. characters.
  66. (3) An RX data message in which the first byte has 0x80 clear
  67. serves as a "break off" indicator.
  68. (4) a control message specifying disablePort will be answered
  69. with a status message, but no further status will be sent
  70. until a control messages with enablePort is sent
  71. revision history:
  72. 1999feb10 add reportHskiaChanges to allow us to ignore them
  73. 1999feb10 add txAckThreshold for fast+loose throughput enhancement
  74. 1999mar30 beef up support for RX error reporting
  75. 1999apr14 add resetDataToggle to control message
  76. 2000jan04 merge with usa17msg.h
  77. 2000mar08 clone from usa26msg.h -> usa49msg.h
  78. 2000mar09 change to support 4 ports
  79. 2000may03 change external clocking to match USA-49W hardware
  80. 2000jun01 add extended BSD-style copyright text
  81. 2001jul05 change message format to improve OVERRUN case
  82. */
  83. #ifndef __USA49MSG__
  84. #define __USA49MSG__
  85. /*
  86. Host->device messages sent on the global control endpoint:
  87. portNumber message
  88. ---------- --------------------
  89. 0,1,2,3 portControlMessage
  90. 0x80 globalControlMessage
  91. */
  92. struct keyspan_usa49_portControlMessage
  93. {
  94. /*
  95. 0. 0/1/2/3 port control message follows
  96. 0x80 set non-port control message follows
  97. */
  98. u8 portNumber,
  99. /*
  100. there are three types of "commands" sent in the control message:
  101. 1. configuration changes which must be requested by setting
  102. the corresponding "set" flag (and should only be requested
  103. when necessary, to reduce overhead on the USA26):
  104. */
  105. setClocking, // host requests baud rate be set
  106. baudLo, // host does baud divisor calculation
  107. baudHi, // baudHi is only used for first port (gives lower rates)
  108. prescaler, // specified as N/8; values 8-ff are valid
  109. // must be set any time internal baud rate is set;
  110. txClocking, // 0=internal, 1=external/DSR
  111. rxClocking, // 0=internal, 1=external/DSR
  112. setLcr, // host requests lcr be set
  113. lcr, // use PARITY, STOPBITS, DATABITS below
  114. setFlowControl, // host requests flow control be set
  115. ctsFlowControl, // 1=use CTS flow control, 0=don't
  116. xonFlowControl, // 1=use XON/XOFF flow control, 0=don't
  117. xonChar, // specified in current character format
  118. xoffChar, // specified in current character format
  119. setRts, // host requests RTS output be set
  120. rts, // 1=active, 0=inactive
  121. setDtr, // host requests DTR output be set
  122. dtr; // 1=on, 0=off
  123. /*
  124. 3. configuration data which is simply used as is (no overhead,
  125. but must be specified correctly in every host message).
  126. */
  127. u8 forwardingLength, // forward when this number of chars available
  128. dsrFlowControl, // 1=use DSR flow control, 0=don't
  129. txAckThreshold, // 0=not allowed, 1=normal, 2-255 deliver ACK faster
  130. loopbackMode; // 0=no loopback, 1=loopback enabled
  131. /*
  132. 4. commands which are flags only; these are processed in order
  133. (so that, e.g., if both _txOn and _txOff flags are set, the
  134. port ends in a TX_OFF state); any non-zero value is respected
  135. */
  136. u8 _txOn, // enable transmitting (and continue if there's data)
  137. _txOff, // stop transmitting
  138. txFlush, // toss outbound data
  139. txBreak, // turn on break (cleared by _txOn)
  140. rxOn, // turn on receiver
  141. rxOff, // turn off receiver
  142. rxFlush, // toss inbound data
  143. rxForward, // forward all inbound data, NOW (as if fwdLen==1)
  144. returnStatus, // return current status (even if it hasn't changed)
  145. resetDataToggle,// reset data toggle state to DATA0
  146. enablePort, // start servicing port (move data, check status)
  147. disablePort; // stop servicing port (does implicit tx/rx flush/off)
  148. };
  149. // defines for bits in lcr
  150. #define USA_DATABITS_5 0x00
  151. #define USA_DATABITS_6 0x01
  152. #define USA_DATABITS_7 0x02
  153. #define USA_DATABITS_8 0x03
  154. #define STOPBITS_5678_1 0x00 // 1 stop bit for all byte sizes
  155. #define STOPBITS_5_1p5 0x04 // 1.5 stop bits for 5-bit byte
  156. #define STOPBITS_678_2 0x04 // 2 stop bits for 6/7/8-bit byte
  157. #define USA_PARITY_NONE 0x00
  158. #define USA_PARITY_ODD 0x08
  159. #define USA_PARITY_EVEN 0x18
  160. #define PARITY_1 0x28
  161. #define PARITY_0 0x38
  162. /*
  163. during normal operation, status messages are returned
  164. to the host whenever the board detects changes. In some
  165. circumstances (e.g. Windows), status messages from the
  166. device cause problems; to shut them off, the host issues
  167. a control message with the disableStatusMessages flags
  168. set (to any non-zero value). The device will respond to
  169. this message, and then suppress further status messages;
  170. it will resume sending status messages any time the host
  171. sends any control message (either global or port-specific).
  172. */
  173. struct keyspan_usa49_globalControlMessage
  174. {
  175. u8 portNumber, // 0x80
  176. sendGlobalStatus, // 1/2=number of status responses requested
  177. resetStatusToggle, // 1=reset global status toggle
  178. resetStatusCount, // a cycling value
  179. remoteWakeupEnable, // 0x10=P1, 0x20=P2, 0x40=P3, 0x80=P4
  180. disableStatusMessages; // 1=send no status until host talks
  181. };
  182. /*
  183. Device->host messages send on the global status endpoint
  184. portNumber message
  185. ---------- --------------------
  186. 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03 portStatusMessage
  187. 0x80 globalStatusMessage
  188. 0x81 globalDebugMessage
  189. */
  190. struct keyspan_usa49_portStatusMessage // one for each port
  191. {
  192. u8 portNumber, // 0,1,2,3
  193. cts, // reports CTS pin
  194. dcd, // reports DCD pin
  195. dsr, // reports DSR pin
  196. ri, // reports RI pin
  197. _txOff, // transmit has been disabled (by host)
  198. _txXoff, // transmit is in XOFF state (either host or RX XOFF)
  199. rxEnabled, // as configured by rxOn/rxOff 1=on, 0=off
  200. controlResponse,// 1=a control message has been processed
  201. txAck, // ACK (data TX complete)
  202. rs232valid; // RS-232 signal valid
  203. };
  204. // bits in RX data message when STAT byte is included
  205. #define RXERROR_OVERRUN 0x02
  206. #define RXERROR_PARITY 0x04
  207. #define RXERROR_FRAMING 0x08
  208. #define RXERROR_BREAK 0x10
  209. struct keyspan_usa49_globalStatusMessage
  210. {
  211. u8 portNumber, // 0x80=globalStatusMessage
  212. sendGlobalStatus, // from request, decremented
  213. resetStatusCount; // as in request
  214. };
  215. struct keyspan_usa49_globalDebugMessage
  216. {
  217. u8 portNumber, // 0x81=globalDebugMessage
  218. n, // typically a count/status byte
  219. b; // typically a data byte
  220. };
  221. // ie: the maximum length of an EZUSB endpoint buffer
  222. #define MAX_DATA_LEN 64
  223. // update status approx. 60 times a second (16.6666 ms)
  224. #define STATUS_UPDATE_INTERVAL 16
  225. // status rationing tuning value (each port gets checked each n ms)
  226. #define STATUS_RATION 10
  227. #endif