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- /*
- * SoftDog: A Software Watchdog Device
- *
- * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
- * All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
- * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
- * warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
- * "AS-IS" and at no charge.
- *
- * (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
- *
- * Software only watchdog driver. Unlike its big brother the WDT501P
- * driver this won't always recover a failed machine.
- *
- * 03/96: Angelo Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk> :
- * Modularised.
- * Added soft_margin; use upon insmod to change the timer delay.
- * NB: uses same minor as wdt (WATCHDOG_MINOR); we could use separate
- * minors.
- *
- * 19980911 Alan Cox
- * Made SMP safe for 2.3.x
- *
- * 20011127 Joel Becker (jlbec@evilplan.org>
- * Added soft_noboot; Allows testing the softdog trigger without
- * requiring a recompile.
- * Added WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT and WDIOC_SETTIMOUT.
- *
- * 20020530 Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
- * Added Matt Domsch's nowayout module option.
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/watchdog.h>
- #include <linux/notifier.h>
- #include <linux/reboot.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #define TIMER_MARGIN 60 /* Default is 60 seconds */
- static unsigned int soft_margin = TIMER_MARGIN; /* in seconds */
- module_param(soft_margin, uint, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_margin,
- "Watchdog soft_margin in seconds. (0 < soft_margin < 65536, default="
- __MODULE_STRING(TIMER_MARGIN) ")");
- static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
- module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
- "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
- __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
- static int soft_noboot;
- module_param(soft_noboot, int, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_noboot,
- "Softdog action, set to 1 to ignore reboots, 0 to reboot (default=0)");
- static int soft_panic;
- module_param(soft_panic, int, 0);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(soft_panic,
- "Softdog action, set to 1 to panic, 0 to reboot (default=0)");
- /*
- * Our timer
- */
- static void watchdog_fire(unsigned long);
- static struct timer_list watchdog_ticktock =
- TIMER_INITIALIZER(watchdog_fire, 0, 0);
- /*
- * If the timer expires..
- */
- static void watchdog_fire(unsigned long data)
- {
- if (soft_noboot)
- pr_crit("Triggered - Reboot ignored\n");
- else if (soft_panic) {
- pr_crit("Initiating panic\n");
- panic("Software Watchdog Timer expired");
- } else {
- pr_crit("Initiating system reboot\n");
- emergency_restart();
- pr_crit("Reboot didn't ?????\n");
- }
- }
- /*
- * Softdog operations
- */
- static int softdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *w)
- {
- mod_timer(&watchdog_ticktock, jiffies+(w->timeout*HZ));
- return 0;
- }
- static int softdog_stop(struct watchdog_device *w)
- {
- del_timer(&watchdog_ticktock);
- return 0;
- }
- static int softdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *w, unsigned int t)
- {
- w->timeout = t;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Notifier for system down
- */
- static int softdog_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
- void *unused)
- {
- if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
- /* Turn the WDT off */
- softdog_stop(NULL);
- return NOTIFY_DONE;
- }
- /*
- * Kernel Interfaces
- */
- static struct notifier_block softdog_notifier = {
- .notifier_call = softdog_notify_sys,
- };
- static struct watchdog_info softdog_info = {
- .identity = "Software Watchdog",
- .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
- };
- static struct watchdog_ops softdog_ops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .start = softdog_ping,
- .stop = softdog_stop,
- .set_timeout = softdog_set_timeout,
- };
- static struct watchdog_device softdog_dev = {
- .info = &softdog_info,
- .ops = &softdog_ops,
- .min_timeout = 1,
- .max_timeout = 0xFFFF
- };
- static int __init watchdog_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- /* Check that the soft_margin value is within it's range;
- if not reset to the default */
- if (soft_margin < 1 || soft_margin > 65535) {
- pr_info("soft_margin must be 0 < soft_margin < 65536, using %d\n",
- TIMER_MARGIN);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- softdog_dev.timeout = soft_margin;
- watchdog_set_nowayout(&softdog_dev, nowayout);
- ret = register_reboot_notifier(&softdog_notifier);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = watchdog_register_device(&softdog_dev);
- if (ret) {
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&softdog_notifier);
- return ret;
- }
- pr_info("Software Watchdog Timer: 0.08 initialized. soft_noboot=%d soft_margin=%d sec soft_panic=%d (nowayout=%d)\n",
- soft_noboot, soft_margin, soft_panic, nowayout);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit watchdog_exit(void)
- {
- watchdog_unregister_device(&softdog_dev);
- unregister_reboot_notifier(&softdog_notifier);
- }
- module_init(watchdog_init);
- module_exit(watchdog_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Software Watchdog Device Driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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