exportfs.h 7.8 KB

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  1. #ifndef LINUX_EXPORTFS_H
  2. #define LINUX_EXPORTFS_H 1
  3. #include <linux/types.h>
  4. struct dentry;
  5. struct iattr;
  6. struct inode;
  7. struct super_block;
  8. struct vfsmount;
  9. /* limit the handle size to NFSv4 handle size now */
  10. #define MAX_HANDLE_SZ 128
  11. /*
  12. * The fileid_type identifies how the file within the filesystem is encoded.
  13. * In theory this is freely set and parsed by the filesystem, but we try to
  14. * stick to conventions so we can share some generic code and don't confuse
  15. * sniffers like ethereal/wireshark.
  16. *
  17. * The filesystem must not use the value '0' or '0xff'.
  18. */
  19. enum fid_type {
  20. /*
  21. * The root, or export point, of the filesystem.
  22. * (Never actually passed down to the filesystem.
  23. */
  24. FILEID_ROOT = 0,
  25. /*
  26. * 32bit inode number, 32 bit generation number.
  27. */
  28. FILEID_INO32_GEN = 1,
  29. /*
  30. * 32bit inode number, 32 bit generation number,
  31. * 32 bit parent directory inode number.
  32. */
  33. FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT = 2,
  34. /*
  35. * 64 bit object ID, 64 bit root object ID,
  36. * 32 bit generation number.
  37. */
  38. FILEID_BTRFS_WITHOUT_PARENT = 0x4d,
  39. /*
  40. * 64 bit object ID, 64 bit root object ID,
  41. * 32 bit generation number,
  42. * 64 bit parent object ID, 32 bit parent generation.
  43. */
  44. FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT = 0x4e,
  45. /*
  46. * 64 bit object ID, 64 bit root object ID,
  47. * 32 bit generation number,
  48. * 64 bit parent object ID, 32 bit parent generation,
  49. * 64 bit parent root object ID.
  50. */
  51. FILEID_BTRFS_WITH_PARENT_ROOT = 0x4f,
  52. /*
  53. * 32 bit block number, 16 bit partition reference,
  54. * 16 bit unused, 32 bit generation number.
  55. */
  56. FILEID_UDF_WITHOUT_PARENT = 0x51,
  57. /*
  58. * 32 bit block number, 16 bit partition reference,
  59. * 16 bit unused, 32 bit generation number,
  60. * 32 bit parent block number, 32 bit parent generation number
  61. */
  62. FILEID_UDF_WITH_PARENT = 0x52,
  63. /*
  64. * 64 bit checkpoint number, 64 bit inode number,
  65. * 32 bit generation number.
  66. */
  67. FILEID_NILFS_WITHOUT_PARENT = 0x61,
  68. /*
  69. * 64 bit checkpoint number, 64 bit inode number,
  70. * 32 bit generation number, 32 bit parent generation.
  71. * 64 bit parent inode number.
  72. */
  73. FILEID_NILFS_WITH_PARENT = 0x62,
  74. /*
  75. * 32 bit generation number, 40 bit i_pos.
  76. */
  77. FILEID_FAT_WITHOUT_PARENT = 0x71,
  78. /*
  79. * 32 bit generation number, 40 bit i_pos,
  80. * 32 bit parent generation number, 40 bit parent i_pos
  81. */
  82. FILEID_FAT_WITH_PARENT = 0x72,
  83. /*
  84. * Filesystems must not use 0xff file ID.
  85. */
  86. FILEID_INVALID = 0xff,
  87. };
  88. struct fid {
  89. union {
  90. struct {
  91. u32 ino;
  92. u32 gen;
  93. u32 parent_ino;
  94. u32 parent_gen;
  95. } i32;
  96. struct {
  97. u32 block;
  98. u16 partref;
  99. u16 parent_partref;
  100. u32 generation;
  101. u32 parent_block;
  102. u32 parent_generation;
  103. } udf;
  104. __u32 raw[0];
  105. };
  106. };
  107. /**
  108. * struct export_operations - for nfsd to communicate with file systems
  109. * @encode_fh: encode a file handle fragment from a dentry
  110. * @fh_to_dentry: find the implied object and get a dentry for it
  111. * @fh_to_parent: find the implied object's parent and get a dentry for it
  112. * @get_name: find the name for a given inode in a given directory
  113. * @get_parent: find the parent of a given directory
  114. * @commit_metadata: commit metadata changes to stable storage
  115. *
  116. * See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting for details on how to use
  117. * this interface correctly.
  118. *
  119. * encode_fh:
  120. * @encode_fh should store in the file handle fragment @fh (using at most
  121. * @max_len bytes) information that can be used by @decode_fh to recover the
  122. * file referred to by the &struct dentry @de. If the @connectable flag is
  123. * set, the encode_fh() should store sufficient information so that a good
  124. * attempt can be made to find not only the file but also it's place in the
  125. * filesystem. This typically means storing a reference to de->d_parent in
  126. * the filehandle fragment. encode_fh() should return the fileid_type on
  127. * success and on error returns 255 (if the space needed to encode fh is
  128. * greater than @max_len*4 bytes). On error @max_len contains the minimum
  129. * size(in 4 byte unit) needed to encode the file handle.
  130. *
  131. * fh_to_dentry:
  132. * @fh_to_dentry is given a &struct super_block (@sb) and a file handle
  133. * fragment (@fh, @fh_len). It should return a &struct dentry which refers
  134. * to the same file that the file handle fragment refers to. If it cannot,
  135. * it should return a %NULL pointer if the file was found but no acceptable
  136. * &dentries were available, or an %ERR_PTR error code indicating why it
  137. * couldn't be found (e.g. %ENOENT or %ENOMEM). Any suitable dentry can be
  138. * returned including, if necessary, a new dentry created with d_alloc_root.
  139. * The caller can then find any other extant dentries by following the
  140. * d_alias links.
  141. *
  142. * fh_to_parent:
  143. * Same as @fh_to_dentry, except that it returns a pointer to the parent
  144. * dentry if it was encoded into the filehandle fragment by @encode_fh.
  145. *
  146. * get_name:
  147. * @get_name should find a name for the given @child in the given @parent
  148. * directory. The name should be stored in the @name (with the
  149. * understanding that it is already pointing to a a %NAME_MAX+1 sized
  150. * buffer. get_name() should return %0 on success, a negative error code
  151. * or error. @get_name will be called without @parent->i_mutex held.
  152. *
  153. * get_parent:
  154. * @get_parent should find the parent directory for the given @child which
  155. * is also a directory. In the event that it cannot be found, or storage
  156. * space cannot be allocated, a %ERR_PTR should be returned.
  157. *
  158. * commit_metadata:
  159. * @commit_metadata should commit metadata changes to stable storage.
  160. *
  161. * Locking rules:
  162. * get_parent is called with child->d_inode->i_mutex down
  163. * get_name is not (which is possibly inconsistent)
  164. */
  165. /* types of block ranges for multipage write mappings. */
  166. #define IOMAP_HOLE 0x01 /* no blocks allocated, need allocation */
  167. #define IOMAP_DELALLOC 0x02 /* delayed allocation blocks */
  168. #define IOMAP_MAPPED 0x03 /* blocks allocated @blkno */
  169. #define IOMAP_UNWRITTEN 0x04 /* blocks allocated @blkno in unwritten state */
  170. #define IOMAP_NULL_BLOCK -1LL /* blkno is not valid */
  171. struct iomap {
  172. sector_t blkno; /* first sector of mapping */
  173. loff_t offset; /* file offset of mapping, bytes */
  174. u64 length; /* length of mapping, bytes */
  175. int type; /* type of mapping */
  176. };
  177. struct export_operations {
  178. int (*encode_fh)(struct inode *inode, __u32 *fh, int *max_len,
  179. struct inode *parent);
  180. struct dentry * (*fh_to_dentry)(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
  181. int fh_len, int fh_type);
  182. struct dentry * (*fh_to_parent)(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
  183. int fh_len, int fh_type);
  184. int (*get_name)(struct dentry *parent, char *name,
  185. struct dentry *child);
  186. struct dentry * (*get_parent)(struct dentry *child);
  187. int (*commit_metadata)(struct inode *inode);
  188. int (*get_uuid)(struct super_block *sb, u8 *buf, u32 *len, u64 *offset);
  189. int (*map_blocks)(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
  190. u64 len, struct iomap *iomap,
  191. bool write, u32 *device_generation);
  192. int (*commit_blocks)(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomaps,
  193. int nr_iomaps, struct iattr *iattr);
  194. };
  195. extern int exportfs_encode_inode_fh(struct inode *inode, struct fid *fid,
  196. int *max_len, struct inode *parent);
  197. extern int exportfs_encode_fh(struct dentry *dentry, struct fid *fid,
  198. int *max_len, int connectable);
  199. extern struct dentry *exportfs_decode_fh(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct fid *fid,
  200. int fh_len, int fileid_type, int (*acceptable)(void *, struct dentry *),
  201. void *context);
  202. /*
  203. * Generic helpers for filesystems.
  204. */
  205. extern struct dentry *generic_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
  206. struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type,
  207. struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen));
  208. extern struct dentry *generic_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
  209. struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type,
  210. struct inode *(*get_inode) (struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 gen));
  211. #endif /* LINUX_EXPORTFS_H */