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- /*
- * USB Serial Converter stuff
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2012
- * Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- */
- #ifndef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
- #define __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
- #include <linux/kref.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/serial.h>
- #include <linux/sysrq.h>
- #include <linux/kfifo.h>
- /* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */
- #define MAX_NUM_PORTS 8
- /* parity check flag */
- #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
- /* USB serial flags */
- #define USB_SERIAL_WRITE_BUSY 0
- /**
- * usb_serial_port: structure for the specific ports of a device.
- * @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port.
- * @port: pointer to the corresponding tty_port for this port.
- * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure.
- * @minor: the minor number of the port
- * @port_number: the struct usb_serial port number of this port (starts at 0)
- * @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port.
- * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port.
- * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe
- * for this port.
- * @interrupt_out_buffer: pointer to the interrupt out buffer for this port.
- * @interrupt_out_size: the size of the interrupt_out_buffer, in bytes.
- * @interrupt_out_urb: pointer to the interrupt out struct urb for this port.
- * @interrupt_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt out pipe
- * for this port.
- * @bulk_in_buffer: pointer to the bulk in buffer for this port.
- * @bulk_in_size: the size of the bulk_in_buffer, in bytes.
- * @read_urb: pointer to the bulk in struct urb for this port.
- * @bulk_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk in pipe for this
- * port.
- * @bulk_in_buffers: pointers to the bulk in buffers for this port
- * @read_urbs: pointers to the bulk in urbs for this port
- * @read_urbs_free: status bitmap the for bulk in urbs
- * @bulk_out_buffer: pointer to the bulk out buffer for this port.
- * @bulk_out_size: the size of the bulk_out_buffer, in bytes.
- * @write_urb: pointer to the bulk out struct urb for this port.
- * @write_fifo: kfifo used to buffer outgoing data
- * @bulk_out_buffers: pointers to the bulk out buffers for this port
- * @write_urbs: pointers to the bulk out urbs for this port
- * @write_urbs_free: status bitmap the for bulk out urbs
- * @icount: interrupt counters
- * @tx_bytes: number of bytes currently in host stack queues
- * @bulk_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk out pipe for this
- * port.
- * @flags: usb serial port flags
- * @write_wait: a wait_queue_head_t used by the port.
- * @work: work queue entry for the line discipline waking up.
- * @throttled: nonzero if the read urb is inactive to throttle the device
- * @throttle_req: nonzero if the tty wants to throttle us
- * @dev: pointer to the serial device
- *
- * This structure is used by the usb-serial core and drivers for the specific
- * ports of a device.
- */
- struct usb_serial_port {
- struct usb_serial *serial;
- struct tty_port port;
- spinlock_t lock;
- u32 minor;
- u8 port_number;
- unsigned char *interrupt_in_buffer;
- struct urb *interrupt_in_urb;
- __u8 interrupt_in_endpointAddress;
- unsigned char *interrupt_out_buffer;
- int interrupt_out_size;
- struct urb *interrupt_out_urb;
- __u8 interrupt_out_endpointAddress;
- unsigned char *bulk_in_buffer;
- int bulk_in_size;
- struct urb *read_urb;
- __u8 bulk_in_endpointAddress;
- unsigned char *bulk_in_buffers[2];
- struct urb *read_urbs[2];
- unsigned long read_urbs_free;
- unsigned char *bulk_out_buffer;
- int bulk_out_size;
- struct urb *write_urb;
- struct kfifo write_fifo;
- unsigned char *bulk_out_buffers[2];
- struct urb *write_urbs[2];
- unsigned long write_urbs_free;
- __u8 bulk_out_endpointAddress;
- struct async_icount icount;
- int tx_bytes;
- unsigned long flags;
- wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
- struct work_struct work;
- char throttled;
- char throttle_req;
- unsigned long sysrq; /* sysrq timeout */
- struct device dev;
- };
- #define to_usb_serial_port(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial_port, dev)
- /* get and set the port private data pointer helper functions */
- static inline void *usb_get_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port)
- {
- return dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
- }
- static inline void usb_set_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port,
- void *data)
- {
- dev_set_drvdata(&port->dev, data);
- }
- /**
- * usb_serial - structure used by the usb-serial core for a device
- * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this device
- * @type: pointer to the struct usb_serial_driver for this device
- * @interface: pointer to the struct usb_interface for this device
- * @num_ports: the number of ports this device has
- * @num_interrupt_in: number of interrupt in endpoints we have
- * @num_interrupt_out: number of interrupt out endpoints we have
- * @num_bulk_in: number of bulk in endpoints we have
- * @num_bulk_out: number of bulk out endpoints we have
- * @port: array of struct usb_serial_port structures for the different ports.
- * @private: place to put any driver specific information that is needed. The
- * usb-serial driver is required to manage this data, the usb-serial core
- * will not touch this. Use usb_get_serial_data() and
- * usb_set_serial_data() to access this.
- */
- struct usb_serial {
- struct usb_device *dev;
- struct usb_serial_driver *type;
- struct usb_interface *interface;
- unsigned char disconnected:1;
- unsigned char suspending:1;
- unsigned char attached:1;
- unsigned char minors_reserved:1;
- unsigned char num_ports;
- unsigned char num_port_pointers;
- char num_interrupt_in;
- char num_interrupt_out;
- char num_bulk_in;
- char num_bulk_out;
- struct usb_serial_port *port[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
- struct kref kref;
- struct mutex disc_mutex;
- void *private;
- };
- #define to_usb_serial(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial, kref)
- /* get and set the serial private data pointer helper functions */
- static inline void *usb_get_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial)
- {
- return serial->private;
- }
- static inline void usb_set_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial, void *data)
- {
- serial->private = data;
- }
- /**
- * usb_serial_driver - describes a usb serial driver
- * @description: pointer to a string that describes this driver. This string
- * used in the syslog messages when a device is inserted or removed.
- * @id_table: pointer to a list of usb_device_id structures that define all
- * of the devices this structure can support.
- * @num_ports: the number of different ports this device will have.
- * @bulk_in_size: minimum number of bytes to allocate for bulk-in buffer
- * (0 = end-point size)
- * @bulk_out_size: bytes to allocate for bulk-out buffer (0 = end-point size)
- * @calc_num_ports: pointer to a function to determine how many ports this
- * device has dynamically. It will be called after the probe()
- * callback is called, but before attach()
- * @probe: pointer to the driver's probe function.
- * This will be called when the device is inserted into the system,
- * but before the device has been fully initialized by the usb_serial
- * subsystem. Use this function to download any firmware to the device,
- * or any other early initialization that might be needed.
- * Return 0 to continue on with the initialization sequence. Anything
- * else will abort it.
- * @attach: pointer to the driver's attach function.
- * This will be called when the struct usb_serial structure is fully set
- * set up. Do any local initialization of the device, or any private
- * memory structure allocation at this point in time.
- * @disconnect: pointer to the driver's disconnect function. This will be
- * called when the device is unplugged or unbound from the driver.
- * @release: pointer to the driver's release function. This will be called
- * when the usb_serial data structure is about to be destroyed.
- * @usb_driver: pointer to the struct usb_driver that controls this
- * device. This is necessary to allow dynamic ids to be added to
- * the driver from sysfs.
- *
- * This structure is defines a USB Serial driver. It provides all of
- * the information that the USB serial core code needs. If the function
- * pointers are defined, then the USB serial core code will call them when
- * the corresponding tty port functions are called. If they are not
- * called, the generic serial function will be used instead.
- *
- * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
- * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver (remember
- * it will show up in sysfs, so it needs to be short and to the point.
- * Using the module name is a good idea.)
- */
- struct usb_serial_driver {
- const char *description;
- const struct usb_device_id *id_table;
- char num_ports;
- struct list_head driver_list;
- struct device_driver driver;
- struct usb_driver *usb_driver;
- struct usb_dynids dynids;
- size_t bulk_in_size;
- size_t bulk_out_size;
- int (*probe)(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
- int (*attach)(struct usb_serial *serial);
- int (*calc_num_ports) (struct usb_serial *serial);
- void (*disconnect)(struct usb_serial *serial);
- void (*release)(struct usb_serial *serial);
- int (*port_probe)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- int (*port_remove)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- int (*suspend)(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message);
- int (*resume)(struct usb_serial *serial);
- int (*reset_resume)(struct usb_serial *serial);
- /* serial function calls */
- /* Called by console and by the tty layer */
- int (*open)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
- void (*close)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- int (*write)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
- const unsigned char *buf, int count);
- /* Called only by the tty layer */
- int (*write_room)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- int (*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty,
- unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
- void (*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty,
- struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
- void (*break_ctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state);
- int (*chars_in_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- void (*wait_until_sent)(struct tty_struct *tty, long timeout);
- bool (*tx_empty)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- void (*throttle)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- void (*unthrottle)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- int (*tiocmget)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- int (*tiocmset)(struct tty_struct *tty,
- unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
- int (*tiocmiwait)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long arg);
- int (*get_icount)(struct tty_struct *tty,
- struct serial_icounter_struct *icount);
- /* Called by the tty layer for port level work. There may or may not
- be an attached tty at this point */
- void (*dtr_rts)(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
- int (*carrier_raised)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- /* Called by the usb serial hooks to allow the user to rework the
- termios state */
- void (*init_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- /* USB events */
- void (*read_int_callback)(struct urb *urb);
- void (*write_int_callback)(struct urb *urb);
- void (*read_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
- void (*write_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
- /* Called by the generic read bulk callback */
- void (*process_read_urb)(struct urb *urb);
- /* Called by the generic write implementation */
- int (*prepare_write_buffer)(struct usb_serial_port *port,
- void *dest, size_t size);
- };
- #define to_usb_serial_driver(d) \
- container_of(d, struct usb_serial_driver, driver)
- extern int usb_serial_register_drivers(struct usb_serial_driver *const serial_drivers[],
- const char *name, const struct usb_device_id *id_table);
- extern void usb_serial_deregister_drivers(struct usb_serial_driver *const serial_drivers[]);
- extern void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- extern int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
- extern int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
- /* USB Serial console functions */
- #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CONSOLE
- extern void usb_serial_console_init(int minor);
- extern void usb_serial_console_exit(void);
- extern void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial);
- #else
- static inline void usb_serial_console_init(int minor) { }
- static inline void usb_serial_console_exit(void) { }
- static inline void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial) {}
- #endif
- /* Functions needed by other parts of the usbserial core */
- extern struct usb_serial_port *usb_serial_port_get_by_minor(unsigned int minor);
- extern void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
- struct usb_serial_port *port);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_write_start(struct usb_serial_port *port,
- gfp_t mem_flags);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
- struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_resume(struct usb_serial *serial);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty,
- long timeout);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait(struct tty_struct *tty,
- unsigned long arg);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
- struct serial_icounter_struct *icount);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_register(void);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_deregister(void);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_submit_read_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port,
- gfp_t mem_flags);
- extern void usb_serial_generic_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
- extern int usb_serial_generic_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
- void *dest, size_t size);
- extern int usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(struct usb_serial_port *port,
- unsigned int ch);
- extern int usb_serial_handle_break(struct usb_serial_port *port);
- extern void usb_serial_handle_dcd_change(struct usb_serial_port *usb_port,
- struct tty_struct *tty,
- unsigned int status);
- extern int usb_serial_bus_register(struct usb_serial_driver *device);
- extern void usb_serial_bus_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *device);
- extern struct usb_serial_driver usb_serial_generic_device;
- extern struct bus_type usb_serial_bus_type;
- extern struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver;
- static inline void usb_serial_debug_data(struct device *dev,
- const char *function, int size,
- const unsigned char *data)
- {
- dev_dbg(dev, "%s - length = %d, data = %*ph\n",
- function, size, size, data);
- }
- /*
- * Macro for reporting errors in write path to avoid inifinite loop
- * when port is used as a console.
- */
- #define dev_err_console(usport, fmt, ...) \
- do { \
- static bool __print_once; \
- struct usb_serial_port *__port = (usport); \
- \
- if (!__port->port.console || !__print_once) { \
- __print_once = true; \
- dev_err(&__port->dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
- } \
- } while (0)
- /*
- * module_usb_serial_driver() - Helper macro for registering a USB Serial driver
- * @__serial_drivers: list of usb_serial drivers to register
- * @__ids: all device ids that @__serial_drivers bind to
- *
- * Helper macro for USB serial drivers which do not do anything special
- * in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each
- * module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
- * module_init() and module_exit()
- *
- */
- #define usb_serial_module_driver(__name, __serial_drivers, __ids) \
- static int __init usb_serial_module_init(void) \
- { \
- return usb_serial_register_drivers(__serial_drivers, \
- __name, __ids); \
- } \
- module_init(usb_serial_module_init); \
- static void __exit usb_serial_module_exit(void) \
- { \
- usb_serial_deregister_drivers(__serial_drivers); \
- } \
- module_exit(usb_serial_module_exit);
- #define module_usb_serial_driver(__serial_drivers, __ids) \
- usb_serial_module_driver(KBUILD_MODNAME, __serial_drivers, __ids)
- #endif /* __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H */
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