ch9.h 32 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for
  3. * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is
  4. * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the
  5. * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that
  6. * need these:
  7. *
  8. * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API;
  9. * - the "usbfs" user space API; and
  10. * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API.
  11. *
  12. * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems
  13. * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means
  14. * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together.
  15. *
  16. * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for
  17. * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework.
  18. *
  19. * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that:
  20. *
  21. * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers
  22. * probably handled that) or externally;
  23. *
  24. * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never
  25. * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of
  26. * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and
  27. *
  28. * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to
  29. * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that
  30. * particular descriptor type.
  31. */
  32. #ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  33. #define _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H
  34. #include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* le16_to_cpu */
  36. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  37. /* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
  38. /*
  39. * USB directions
  40. *
  41. * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
  42. * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
  43. */
  44. #define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */
  45. #define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */
  46. /*
  47. * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
  48. */
  49. #define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5)
  50. #define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
  51. #define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5)
  52. #define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5)
  53. #define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
  54. /*
  55. * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
  56. */
  57. #define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f
  58. #define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00
  59. #define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
  60. #define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02
  61. #define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03
  62. /* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
  63. #define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04
  64. #define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05
  65. /*
  66. * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
  67. *
  68. * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
  69. * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
  70. * by a GET_STATUS request.
  71. */
  72. #define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00
  73. #define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01
  74. #define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03
  75. #define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05
  76. #define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06
  77. #define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07
  78. #define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
  79. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
  80. #define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A
  81. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B
  82. #define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C
  83. #define USB_REQ_SET_SEL 0x30
  84. #define USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY 0x31
  85. #define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */
  86. #define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E
  87. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E
  88. #define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F
  89. #define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F
  90. #define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10
  91. #define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11
  92. #define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12
  93. #define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13
  94. #define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14
  95. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15
  96. #define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16
  97. #define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17
  98. /* The Link Power Management (LPM) ECN defines USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET command,
  99. * used by hubs to put ports into a new L1 suspend state, except that it
  100. * forgot to define its number ...
  101. */
  102. /*
  103. * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and
  104. * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there
  105. * are at most sixteen features of each type.) Hubs may also support a
  106. * new USB_REQ_TEST_AND_SET_FEATURE to put ports into L1 suspend.
  107. */
  108. #define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */
  109. #define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */
  110. #define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */
  111. #define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */
  112. #define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */
  113. #define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/
  114. #define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */
  115. #define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */
  116. #define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */
  117. /*
  118. * Test Mode Selectors
  119. * See USB 2.0 spec Table 9-7
  120. */
  121. #define TEST_J 1
  122. #define TEST_K 2
  123. #define TEST_SE0_NAK 3
  124. #define TEST_PACKET 4
  125. #define TEST_FORCE_EN 5
  126. /*
  127. * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
  128. * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-7
  129. */
  130. #define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE 48 /* dev may initiate U1 transition */
  131. #define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE 49 /* dev may initiate U2 transition */
  132. #define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE 50 /* dev may send LTM */
  133. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND 0 /* function suspend */
  134. #define USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK 0xFF00
  135. /*
  136. * Suspend Options, Table 9-8 USB 3.0 spec
  137. */
  138. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_LP (1 << (8 + 0))
  139. #define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND_RW (1 << (8 + 1))
  140. /*
  141. * Interface status, Figure 9-5 USB 3.0 spec
  142. */
  143. #define USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW_CAP 1
  144. #define USB_INTRF_STAT_FUNC_RW 2
  145. #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */
  146. /* Bit array elements as returned by the USB_REQ_GET_STATUS request. */
  147. #define USB_DEV_STAT_U1_ENABLED 2 /* transition into U1 state */
  148. #define USB_DEV_STAT_U2_ENABLED 3 /* transition into U2 state */
  149. #define USB_DEV_STAT_LTM_ENABLED 4 /* Latency tolerance messages */
  150. /**
  151. * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
  152. * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
  153. * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
  154. * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
  155. * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
  156. * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
  157. *
  158. * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches
  159. * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the
  160. * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
  161. * used for.
  162. *
  163. * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
  164. * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
  165. * such requests may be made at any time.
  166. */
  167. struct usb_ctrlrequest {
  168. __u8 bRequestType;
  169. __u8 bRequest;
  170. __le16 wValue;
  171. __le16 wIndex;
  172. __le16 wLength;
  173. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  174. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  175. /*
  176. * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or
  177. * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR.
  178. *
  179. * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian
  180. * byte order "on the wire". Within the kernel and when exposed
  181. * through the Linux-USB APIs, they are not converted to cpu byte
  182. * order; it is the responsibility of the client code to do this.
  183. * The single exception is when device and configuration descriptors (but
  184. * not other descriptors) are read from usbfs (i.e. /proc/bus/usb/BBB/DDD);
  185. * in this case the fields are converted to host endianness by the kernel.
  186. */
  187. /*
  188. * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5
  189. */
  190. #define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01
  191. #define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02
  192. #define USB_DT_STRING 0x03
  193. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04
  194. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05
  195. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06
  196. #define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07
  197. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08
  198. /* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */
  199. #define USB_DT_OTG 0x09
  200. #define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a
  201. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b
  202. /* these are from the Wireless USB spec */
  203. #define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c
  204. #define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d
  205. #define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e
  206. #define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f
  207. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10
  208. #define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11
  209. #define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21
  210. #define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22
  211. #define USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL 0x23
  212. /* From the T10 UAS specification */
  213. #define USB_DT_PIPE_USAGE 0x24
  214. /* From the USB 3.0 spec */
  215. #define USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x30
  216. /* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is
  217. * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs
  218. * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup.
  219. */
  220. #define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE)
  221. #define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG)
  222. #define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING)
  223. #define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE)
  224. #define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT)
  225. /* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */
  226. struct usb_descriptor_header {
  227. __u8 bLength;
  228. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  229. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  230. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  231. /* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */
  232. struct usb_device_descriptor {
  233. __u8 bLength;
  234. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  235. __le16 bcdUSB;
  236. __u8 bDeviceClass;
  237. __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  238. __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  239. __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  240. __le16 idVendor;
  241. __le16 idProduct;
  242. __le16 bcdDevice;
  243. __u8 iManufacturer;
  244. __u8 iProduct;
  245. __u8 iSerialNumber;
  246. __u8 bNumConfigurations;
  247. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  248. #define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18
  249. /*
  250. * Device and/or Interface Class codes
  251. * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass
  252. * and defined by www.usb.org documents
  253. */
  254. #define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */
  255. #define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1
  256. #define USB_CLASS_COMM 2
  257. #define USB_CLASS_HID 3
  258. #define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5
  259. #define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6
  260. #define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7
  261. #define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8
  262. #define USB_CLASS_HUB 9
  263. #define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a
  264. #define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */
  265. #define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */
  266. #define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e
  267. #define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0
  268. #define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef
  269. #define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe
  270. #define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  271. #define USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff
  272. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  273. /* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information.
  274. *
  275. * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the
  276. * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look
  277. * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only
  278. * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG
  279. * descriptors.
  280. */
  281. struct usb_config_descriptor {
  282. __u8 bLength;
  283. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  284. __le16 wTotalLength;
  285. __u8 bNumInterfaces;
  286. __u8 bConfigurationValue;
  287. __u8 iConfiguration;
  288. __u8 bmAttributes;
  289. __u8 bMaxPower;
  290. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  291. #define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9
  292. /* from config descriptor bmAttributes */
  293. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */
  294. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */
  295. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */
  296. #define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */
  297. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  298. /* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */
  299. struct usb_string_descriptor {
  300. __u8 bLength;
  301. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  302. __le16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */
  303. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  304. /* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that
  305. * the device supports, not Unicode characters.
  306. */
  307. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  308. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */
  309. struct usb_interface_descriptor {
  310. __u8 bLength;
  311. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  312. __u8 bInterfaceNumber;
  313. __u8 bAlternateSetting;
  314. __u8 bNumEndpoints;
  315. __u8 bInterfaceClass;
  316. __u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
  317. __u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
  318. __u8 iInterface;
  319. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  320. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9
  321. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  322. /* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */
  323. struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
  324. __u8 bLength;
  325. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  326. __u8 bEndpointAddress;
  327. __u8 bmAttributes;
  328. __le16 wMaxPacketSize;
  329. __u8 bInterval;
  330. /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */
  331. /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */
  332. __u8 bRefresh;
  333. __u8 bSynchAddress;
  334. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  335. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7
  336. #define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */
  337. /*
  338. * Endpoints
  339. */
  340. #define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */
  341. #define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80
  342. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */
  343. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0
  344. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1
  345. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2
  346. #define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3
  347. #define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80
  348. /* The USB 3.0 spec redefines bits 5:4 of bmAttributes as interrupt ep type. */
  349. #define USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE 0x30
  350. #define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_PERIODIC (0 << 4)
  351. #define USB_ENDPOINT_INTR_NOTIFICATION (1 << 4)
  352. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE 0x0c
  353. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_NONE (0 << 2)
  354. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC (1 << 2)
  355. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE (2 << 2)
  356. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC (3 << 2)
  357. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK 0x30
  358. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA 0x00
  359. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_FEEDBACK 0x10
  360. #define USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB 0x20 /* Implicit feedback Data endpoint */
  361. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  362. /**
  363. * usb_endpoint_num - get the endpoint's number
  364. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  365. *
  366. * Returns @epd's number: 0 to 15.
  367. */
  368. static inline int usb_endpoint_num(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  369. {
  370. return epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
  371. }
  372. /**
  373. * usb_endpoint_type - get the endpoint's transfer type
  374. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  375. *
  376. * Returns one of USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_{CONTROL, ISOC, BULK, INT} according
  377. * to @epd's transfer type.
  378. */
  379. static inline int usb_endpoint_type(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  380. {
  381. return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK;
  382. }
  383. /**
  384. * usb_endpoint_dir_in - check if the endpoint has IN direction
  385. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  386. *
  387. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type IN, otherwise it returns false.
  388. */
  389. static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_in(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  390. {
  391. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN);
  392. }
  393. /**
  394. * usb_endpoint_dir_out - check if the endpoint has OUT direction
  395. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  396. *
  397. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type OUT, otherwise it returns false.
  398. */
  399. static inline int usb_endpoint_dir_out(
  400. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  401. {
  402. return ((epd->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT);
  403. }
  404. /**
  405. * usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk - check if the endpoint has bulk transfer type
  406. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  407. *
  408. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type bulk, otherwise it returns false.
  409. */
  410. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(
  411. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  412. {
  413. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  414. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK);
  415. }
  416. /**
  417. * usb_endpoint_xfer_control - check if the endpoint has control transfer type
  418. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  419. *
  420. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type control, otherwise it returns false.
  421. */
  422. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_control(
  423. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  424. {
  425. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  426. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL);
  427. }
  428. /**
  429. * usb_endpoint_xfer_int - check if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type
  430. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  431. *
  432. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type interrupt, otherwise it returns
  433. * false.
  434. */
  435. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_int(
  436. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  437. {
  438. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  439. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT);
  440. }
  441. /**
  442. * usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc - check if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type
  443. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  444. *
  445. * Returns true if the endpoint is of type isochronous, otherwise it returns
  446. * false.
  447. */
  448. static inline int usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(
  449. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  450. {
  451. return ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) ==
  452. USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC);
  453. }
  454. /**
  455. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in - check if the endpoint is bulk IN
  456. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  457. *
  458. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and IN direction,
  459. * otherwise it returns false.
  460. */
  461. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(
  462. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  463. {
  464. return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  465. }
  466. /**
  467. * usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out - check if the endpoint is bulk OUT
  468. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  469. *
  470. * Returns true if the endpoint has bulk transfer type and OUT direction,
  471. * otherwise it returns false.
  472. */
  473. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(
  474. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  475. {
  476. return usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  477. }
  478. /**
  479. * usb_endpoint_is_int_in - check if the endpoint is interrupt IN
  480. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  481. *
  482. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and IN direction,
  483. * otherwise it returns false.
  484. */
  485. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_in(
  486. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  487. {
  488. return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  489. }
  490. /**
  491. * usb_endpoint_is_int_out - check if the endpoint is interrupt OUT
  492. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  493. *
  494. * Returns true if the endpoint has interrupt transfer type and OUT direction,
  495. * otherwise it returns false.
  496. */
  497. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_int_out(
  498. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  499. {
  500. return usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  501. }
  502. /**
  503. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in - check if the endpoint is isochronous IN
  504. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  505. *
  506. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and IN direction,
  507. * otherwise it returns false.
  508. */
  509. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(
  510. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  511. {
  512. return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd);
  513. }
  514. /**
  515. * usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out - check if the endpoint is isochronous OUT
  516. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  517. *
  518. * Returns true if the endpoint has isochronous transfer type and OUT direction,
  519. * otherwise it returns false.
  520. */
  521. static inline int usb_endpoint_is_isoc_out(
  522. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  523. {
  524. return usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd) && usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd);
  525. }
  526. /**
  527. * usb_endpoint_maxp - get endpoint's max packet size
  528. * @epd: endpoint to be checked
  529. *
  530. * Returns @epd's max packet
  531. */
  532. static inline int usb_endpoint_maxp(const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  533. {
  534. return __le16_to_cpu(epd->wMaxPacketSize);
  535. }
  536. static inline int usb_endpoint_interrupt_type(
  537. const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd)
  538. {
  539. return epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_INTRTYPE;
  540. }
  541. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  542. /* USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP: SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion descriptor */
  543. struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor {
  544. __u8 bLength;
  545. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  546. __u8 bMaxBurst;
  547. __u8 bmAttributes;
  548. __le16 wBytesPerInterval;
  549. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  550. #define USB_DT_SS_EP_COMP_SIZE 6
  551. /* Bits 4:0 of bmAttributes if this is a bulk endpoint */
  552. static inline int
  553. usb_ss_max_streams(const struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp)
  554. {
  555. int max_streams;
  556. if (!comp)
  557. return 0;
  558. max_streams = comp->bmAttributes & 0x1f;
  559. if (!max_streams)
  560. return 0;
  561. max_streams = 1 << max_streams;
  562. return max_streams;
  563. }
  564. /* Bits 1:0 of bmAttributes if this is an isoc endpoint */
  565. #define USB_SS_MULT(p) (1 + ((p) & 0x3))
  566. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  567. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */
  568. struct usb_qualifier_descriptor {
  569. __u8 bLength;
  570. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  571. __le16 bcdUSB;
  572. __u8 bDeviceClass;
  573. __u8 bDeviceSubClass;
  574. __u8 bDeviceProtocol;
  575. __u8 bMaxPacketSize0;
  576. __u8 bNumConfigurations;
  577. __u8 bRESERVED;
  578. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  579. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  580. /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */
  581. struct usb_otg_descriptor {
  582. __u8 bLength;
  583. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  584. __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */
  585. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  586. /* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 2.0 supplement) */
  587. struct usb_otg20_descriptor {
  588. __u8 bLength;
  589. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  590. __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP and ADP, etc */
  591. __le16 bcdOTG; /* OTG and EH supplement release number
  592. * in binary-coded decimal(i.e. 2.0 is 0200H)
  593. */
  594. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  595. /* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */
  596. #define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0)
  597. #define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */
  598. #define USB_OTG_ADP (1 << 2) /* support ADP */
  599. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  600. /* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
  601. struct usb_debug_descriptor {
  602. __u8 bLength;
  603. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  604. /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
  605. __u8 bDebugInEndpoint;
  606. __u8 bDebugOutEndpoint;
  607. } __attribute__((packed));
  608. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  609. /* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */
  610. struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor {
  611. __u8 bLength;
  612. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  613. __u8 bFirstInterface;
  614. __u8 bInterfaceCount;
  615. __u8 bFunctionClass;
  616. __u8 bFunctionSubClass;
  617. __u8 bFunctionProtocol;
  618. __u8 iFunction;
  619. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  620. #define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION_SIZE 8
  621. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  622. /* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including
  623. * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association.
  624. */
  625. struct usb_security_descriptor {
  626. __u8 bLength;
  627. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  628. __le16 wTotalLength;
  629. __u8 bNumEncryptionTypes;
  630. } __attribute__((packed));
  631. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  632. /* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys
  633. * may be retrieved.
  634. */
  635. struct usb_key_descriptor {
  636. __u8 bLength;
  637. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  638. __u8 tTKID[3];
  639. __u8 bReserved;
  640. __u8 bKeyData[0];
  641. } __attribute__((packed));
  642. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  643. /* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */
  644. struct usb_encryption_descriptor {
  645. __u8 bLength;
  646. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  647. __u8 bEncryptionType;
  648. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0
  649. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */
  650. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */
  651. #define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */
  652. __u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */
  653. __u8 bAuthKeyIndex;
  654. } __attribute__((packed));
  655. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  656. /* USB_DT_BOS: group of device-level capabilities */
  657. struct usb_bos_descriptor {
  658. __u8 bLength;
  659. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  660. __le16 wTotalLength;
  661. __u8 bNumDeviceCaps;
  662. } __attribute__((packed));
  663. #define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE 5
  664. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  665. /* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */
  666. struct usb_dev_cap_header {
  667. __u8 bLength;
  668. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  669. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  670. } __attribute__((packed));
  671. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1
  672. struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */
  673. __u8 bLength;
  674. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  675. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  676. __u8 bmAttributes;
  677. #define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1)
  678. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2)
  679. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2)
  680. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2)
  681. #define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2)
  682. __le16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */
  683. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */
  684. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1)
  685. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */
  686. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3)
  687. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */
  688. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5)
  689. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6)
  690. #define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7)
  691. __u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */
  692. __u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */
  693. __le16 bmBandGroup;
  694. __u8 bReserved;
  695. } __attribute__((packed));
  696. #define USB_DT_USB_WIRELESS_CAP_SIZE 11
  697. /* USB 2.0 Extension descriptor */
  698. #define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2
  699. struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  700. __u8 bLength;
  701. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  702. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  703. __le32 bmAttributes;
  704. #define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */
  705. #define USB_BESL_SUPPORT (1 << 2) /* supports BESL */
  706. #define USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID (1 << 3) /* Baseline BESL valid*/
  707. #define USB_BESL_DEEP_VALID (1 << 4) /* Deep BESL valid */
  708. #define USB_GET_BESL_BASELINE(p) (((p) & (0xf << 8)) >> 8)
  709. #define USB_GET_BESL_DEEP(p) (((p) & (0xf << 12)) >> 12)
  710. } __attribute__((packed));
  711. #define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
  712. /*
  713. * SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
  714. * specific device level capabilities
  715. */
  716. #define USB_SS_CAP_TYPE 3
  717. struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
  718. __u8 bLength;
  719. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  720. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  721. __u8 bmAttributes;
  722. #define USB_LTM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
  723. __le16 wSpeedSupported;
  724. #define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION (1) /* Low speed operation */
  725. #define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
  726. #define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
  727. #define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
  728. __u8 bFunctionalitySupport;
  729. __u8 bU1devExitLat;
  730. __le16 bU2DevExitLat;
  731. } __attribute__((packed));
  732. #define USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE 10
  733. /*
  734. * Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
  735. * identify the instance across all operating modes
  736. */
  737. #define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
  738. struct usb_ss_container_id_descriptor {
  739. __u8 bLength;
  740. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  741. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  742. __u8 bReserved;
  743. __u8 ContainerID[16]; /* 128-bit number */
  744. } __attribute__((packed));
  745. #define USB_DT_USB_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20
  746. /*
  747. * SuperSpeed Plus USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of
  748. * SuperSpeed Plus USB specific device level capabilities
  749. */
  750. #define USB_SSP_CAP_TYPE 0xa
  751. struct usb_ssp_cap_descriptor {
  752. __u8 bLength;
  753. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  754. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  755. __u8 bReserved;
  756. __le32 bmAttributes;
  757. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBS (0x1f << 0) /* sublink speed entries */
  758. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_IDS (0xf << 5) /* speed ID entries */
  759. __u16 wFunctionalitySupport;
  760. #define USB_SSP_MIN_SUBLINK_SPEED_ATTRIBUTE_ID (0xf)
  761. #define USB_SSP_MIN_RX_LANE_COUNT (0xf << 8)
  762. #define USB_SSP_MIN_TX_LANE_COUNT (0xf << 12)
  763. __le16 wReserved;
  764. __le32 bmSublinkSpeedAttr[1]; /* list of sublink speed attrib entries */
  765. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_SSID (0xf) /* sublink speed ID */
  766. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSE (0x3 << 4) /* Lanespeed exponent */
  767. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_ST (0x3 << 6) /* Sublink type */
  768. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_RSVD (0x3f << 8) /* Reserved */
  769. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LP (0x3 << 14) /* Link protocol */
  770. #define USB_SSP_SUBLINK_SPEED_LSM (0xff << 16) /* Lanespeed mantissa */
  771. } __attribute__((packed));
  772. /*
  773. * Precision time measurement capability descriptor: advertised by devices and
  774. * hubs that support PTM
  775. */
  776. #define USB_PTM_CAP_TYPE 0xb
  777. struct usb_ptm_cap_descriptor {
  778. __u8 bLength;
  779. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  780. __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
  781. } __attribute__((packed));
  782. /*
  783. * The size of the descriptor for the Sublink Speed Attribute Count
  784. * (SSAC) specified in bmAttributes[4:0].
  785. */
  786. #define USB_DT_USB_SSP_CAP_SIZE(ssac) (16 + ssac * 4)
  787. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  788. /* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with
  789. * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device
  790. */
  791. struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor {
  792. __u8 bLength;
  793. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  794. __u8 bMaxBurst;
  795. __u8 bMaxSequence;
  796. __le16 wMaxStreamDelay;
  797. __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize;
  798. __u8 bOverTheAirInterval;
  799. __u8 bmCompAttributes;
  800. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */
  801. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0
  802. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1
  803. #define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2
  804. } __attribute__((packed));
  805. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  806. /* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless
  807. * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and
  808. * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC.
  809. */
  810. struct usb_handshake {
  811. __u8 bMessageNumber;
  812. __u8 bStatus;
  813. __u8 tTKID[3];
  814. __u8 bReserved;
  815. __u8 CDID[16];
  816. __u8 nonce[16];
  817. __u8 MIC[8];
  818. } __attribute__((packed));
  819. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  820. /* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC).
  821. * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including
  822. * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts.
  823. */
  824. struct usb_connection_context {
  825. __u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */
  826. __u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */
  827. __u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */
  828. } __attribute__((packed));
  829. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  830. /* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */
  831. enum usb_device_speed {
  832. USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */
  833. USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */
  834. USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */
  835. USB_SPEED_WIRELESS, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */
  836. USB_SPEED_SUPER, /* usb 3.0 */
  837. USB_SPEED_SUPER_PLUS, /* usb 3.1 */
  838. };
  839. enum usb_device_state {
  840. /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts
  841. * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way.
  842. */
  843. USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0,
  844. /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */
  845. USB_STATE_ATTACHED,
  846. USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */
  847. USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */
  848. USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */
  849. USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */
  850. USB_STATE_ADDRESS,
  851. USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */
  852. USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
  853. /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED
  854. * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or
  855. * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again.
  856. * At this level there's no difference between L1 and L2
  857. * suspend states. (L2 being original USB 1.1 suspend.)
  858. */
  859. };
  860. enum usb3_link_state {
  861. USB3_LPM_U0 = 0,
  862. USB3_LPM_U1,
  863. USB3_LPM_U2,
  864. USB3_LPM_U3
  865. };
  866. #define USB_DT_USB_PTM_ID_SIZE 3
  867. /*
  868. * A U1 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U1.
  869. * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U1, but will not
  870. * initiate a transition.
  871. *
  872. * A U1 timeout of 0x1 to 0x7F also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
  873. * U1 after that many microseconds. Timeouts of 0x80 to 0xFE are reserved
  874. * values.
  875. *
  876. * A U2 timeout of 0x0 means the parent hub will reject any transitions to U2.
  877. * 0xff means the parent hub will accept transitions to U2, but will not
  878. * initiate a transition.
  879. *
  880. * A U2 timeout of 0x1 to 0xFE also causes the hub to initiate a transition to
  881. * U2 after N*256 microseconds. Therefore a U2 timeout value of 0x1 means a U2
  882. * idle timer of 256 microseconds, 0x2 means 512 microseconds, 0xFE means
  883. * 65.024ms.
  884. */
  885. #define USB3_LPM_DISABLED 0x0
  886. #define USB3_LPM_U1_MAX_TIMEOUT 0x7F
  887. #define USB3_LPM_U2_MAX_TIMEOUT 0xFE
  888. #define USB3_LPM_DEVICE_INITIATED 0xFF
  889. struct usb_set_sel_req {
  890. __u8 u1_sel;
  891. __u8 u1_pel;
  892. __le16 u2_sel;
  893. __le16 u2_pel;
  894. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  895. /*
  896. * The Set System Exit Latency control transfer provides one byte each for
  897. * U1 SEL and U1 PEL, so the max exit latency is 0xFF. U2 SEL and U2 PEL each
  898. * are two bytes long.
  899. */
  900. #define USB3_LPM_MAX_U1_SEL_PEL 0xFF
  901. #define USB3_LPM_MAX_U2_SEL_PEL 0xFFFF
  902. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  903. /*
  904. * As per USB compliance update, a device that is actively drawing
  905. * more than 100mA from USB must report itself as bus-powered in
  906. * the GetStatus(DEVICE) call.
  907. * http://compliance.usb.org/index.asp?UpdateFile=Electrical&Format=Standard#34
  908. */
  909. #define USB_SELF_POWER_VBUS_MAX_DRAW 100
  910. #endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_USB_CH9_H */