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- #include <linux/debugfs.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
- #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
- #include <linux/page_owner.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- static bool page_owner_disabled = true;
- bool page_owner_inited __read_mostly;
- static void init_early_allocated_pages(void);
- static int early_page_owner_param(char *buf)
- {
- if (!buf)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (strcmp(buf, "on") == 0)
- page_owner_disabled = false;
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("page_owner", early_page_owner_param);
- static bool need_page_owner(void)
- {
- if (page_owner_disabled)
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- static void init_page_owner(void)
- {
- if (page_owner_disabled)
- return;
- page_owner_inited = true;
- init_early_allocated_pages();
- }
- struct page_ext_operations page_owner_ops = {
- .need = need_page_owner,
- .init = init_page_owner,
- };
- void __reset_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
- {
- int i;
- struct page_ext *page_ext;
- for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
- page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page + i);
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- continue;
- __clear_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags);
- }
- }
- void __set_page_owner(struct page *page, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp_mask)
- {
- struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
- struct stack_trace trace = {
- .nr_entries = 0,
- .max_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(page_ext->trace_entries),
- .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0],
- .skip = 3,
- };
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- return;
- save_stack_trace(&trace);
- page_ext->order = order;
- page_ext->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
- page_ext->nr_entries = trace.nr_entries;
- __set_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags);
- }
- gfp_t __get_page_owner_gfp(struct page *page)
- {
- struct page_ext *page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- /*
- * The caller just returns 0 if no valid gfp
- * So return 0 here too.
- */
- return 0;
- return page_ext->gfp_mask;
- }
- static ssize_t
- print_page_owner(char __user *buf, size_t count, unsigned long pfn,
- struct page *page, struct page_ext *page_ext)
- {
- int ret;
- int pageblock_mt, page_mt;
- char *kbuf;
- struct stack_trace trace = {
- .nr_entries = page_ext->nr_entries,
- .entries = &page_ext->trace_entries[0],
- };
- kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!kbuf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = snprintf(kbuf, count,
- "Page allocated via order %u, mask 0x%x\n",
- page_ext->order, page_ext->gfp_mask);
- if (ret >= count)
- goto err;
- /* Print information relevant to grouping pages by mobility */
- pageblock_mt = get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, pfn);
- page_mt = gfpflags_to_migratetype(page_ext->gfp_mask);
- ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret,
- "PFN %lu Block %lu type %d %s Flags %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
- pfn,
- pfn >> pageblock_order,
- pageblock_mt,
- pageblock_mt != page_mt ? "Fallback" : " ",
- PageLocked(page) ? "K" : " ",
- PageError(page) ? "E" : " ",
- PageReferenced(page) ? "R" : " ",
- PageUptodate(page) ? "U" : " ",
- PageDirty(page) ? "D" : " ",
- PageLRU(page) ? "L" : " ",
- PageActive(page) ? "A" : " ",
- PageSlab(page) ? "S" : " ",
- PageWriteback(page) ? "W" : " ",
- PageCompound(page) ? "C" : " ",
- PageSwapCache(page) ? "B" : " ",
- PageMappedToDisk(page) ? "M" : " ");
- if (ret >= count)
- goto err;
- ret += snprint_stack_trace(kbuf + ret, count - ret, &trace, 0);
- if (ret >= count)
- goto err;
- ret += snprintf(kbuf + ret, count - ret, "\n");
- if (ret >= count)
- goto err;
- if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, ret))
- ret = -EFAULT;
- kfree(kbuf);
- return ret;
- err:
- kfree(kbuf);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- static ssize_t
- read_page_owner(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
- {
- unsigned long pfn;
- struct page *page;
- struct page_ext *page_ext;
- if (!page_owner_inited)
- return -EINVAL;
- page = NULL;
- pfn = min_low_pfn + *ppos;
- /* Find a valid PFN or the start of a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area */
- while (!pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) != 0)
- pfn++;
- drain_all_pages(NULL);
- /* Find an allocated page */
- for (; pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) {
- /*
- * If the new page is in a new MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES area,
- * validate the area as existing, skip it if not
- */
- if ((pfn & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0 && !pfn_valid(pfn)) {
- pfn += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1;
- continue;
- }
- /* Check for holes within a MAX_ORDER area */
- if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn))
- continue;
- page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- if (PageBuddy(page)) {
- unsigned long freepage_order = page_order_unsafe(page);
- if (freepage_order < MAX_ORDER)
- pfn += (1UL << freepage_order) - 1;
- continue;
- }
- page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- continue;
- /*
- * Some pages could be missed by concurrent allocation or free,
- * because we don't hold the zone lock.
- */
- if (!test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags))
- continue;
- /* Record the next PFN to read in the file offset */
- *ppos = (pfn - min_low_pfn) + 1;
- return print_page_owner(buf, count, pfn, page, page_ext);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void init_pages_in_zone(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zone *zone)
- {
- struct page *page;
- struct page_ext *page_ext;
- unsigned long pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn, block_end_pfn;
- unsigned long end_pfn = pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
- unsigned long count = 0;
- /* Scan block by block. First and last block may be incomplete */
- pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
- /*
- * Walk the zone in pageblock_nr_pages steps. If a page block spans
- * a zone boundary, it will be double counted between zones. This does
- * not matter as the mixed block count will still be correct
- */
- for (; pfn < end_pfn; ) {
- if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) {
- pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
- continue;
- }
- block_end_pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages);
- block_end_pfn = min(block_end_pfn, end_pfn);
- page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- for (; pfn < block_end_pfn; pfn++) {
- if (!pfn_valid_within(pfn))
- continue;
- page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
- /*
- * We are safe to check buddy flag and order, because
- * this is init stage and only single thread runs.
- */
- if (PageBuddy(page)) {
- pfn += (1UL << page_order(page)) - 1;
- continue;
- }
- if (PageReserved(page))
- continue;
- page_ext = lookup_page_ext(page);
- if (unlikely(!page_ext))
- continue;
- /* Maybe overraping zone */
- if (test_bit(PAGE_EXT_OWNER, &page_ext->flags))
- continue;
- /* Found early allocated page */
- set_page_owner(page, 0, 0);
- count++;
- }
- }
- pr_info("Node %d, zone %8s: page owner found early allocated %lu pages\n",
- pgdat->node_id, zone->name, count);
- }
- static void init_zones_in_node(pg_data_t *pgdat)
- {
- struct zone *zone;
- struct zone *node_zones = pgdat->node_zones;
- unsigned long flags;
- for (zone = node_zones; zone - node_zones < MAX_NR_ZONES; ++zone) {
- if (!populated_zone(zone))
- continue;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
- init_pages_in_zone(pgdat, zone);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
- }
- }
- static void init_early_allocated_pages(void)
- {
- pg_data_t *pgdat;
- drain_all_pages(NULL);
- for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat)
- init_zones_in_node(pgdat);
- }
- static const struct file_operations proc_page_owner_operations = {
- .read = read_page_owner,
- };
- static int __init pageowner_init(void)
- {
- struct dentry *dentry;
- if (!page_owner_inited) {
- pr_info("page_owner is disabled\n");
- return 0;
- }
- dentry = debugfs_create_file("page_owner", S_IRUSR, NULL,
- NULL, &proc_page_owner_operations);
- if (IS_ERR(dentry))
- return PTR_ERR(dentry);
- return 0;
- }
- late_initcall(pageowner_init)
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