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- #ifndef _ASM_X86_INSN_H
- #define _ASM_X86_INSN_H
- /*
- * x86 instruction analysis
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
- *
- * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2009
- */
- /* insn_attr_t is defined in inat.h */
- #include "inat.h"
- struct insn_field {
- union {
- insn_value_t value;
- insn_byte_t bytes[4];
- };
- /* !0 if we've run insn_get_xxx() for this field */
- unsigned char got;
- unsigned char nbytes;
- };
- struct insn {
- struct insn_field prefixes; /*
- * Prefixes
- * prefixes.bytes[3]: last prefix
- */
- struct insn_field rex_prefix; /* REX prefix */
- struct insn_field vex_prefix; /* VEX prefix */
- struct insn_field opcode; /*
- * opcode.bytes[0]: opcode1
- * opcode.bytes[1]: opcode2
- * opcode.bytes[2]: opcode3
- */
- struct insn_field modrm;
- struct insn_field sib;
- struct insn_field displacement;
- union {
- struct insn_field immediate;
- struct insn_field moffset1; /* for 64bit MOV */
- struct insn_field immediate1; /* for 64bit imm or off16/32 */
- };
- union {
- struct insn_field moffset2; /* for 64bit MOV */
- struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
- };
- insn_attr_t attr;
- unsigned char opnd_bytes;
- unsigned char addr_bytes;
- unsigned char length;
- unsigned char x86_64;
- const insn_byte_t *kaddr; /* kernel address of insn to analyze */
- const insn_byte_t *end_kaddr; /* kernel address of last insn in buffer */
- const insn_byte_t *next_byte;
- };
- #define MAX_INSN_SIZE 15
- #define X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm) (((modrm) & 0xc0) >> 6)
- #define X86_MODRM_REG(modrm) (((modrm) & 0x38) >> 3)
- #define X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) ((modrm) & 0x07)
- #define X86_SIB_SCALE(sib) (((sib) & 0xc0) >> 6)
- #define X86_SIB_INDEX(sib) (((sib) & 0x38) >> 3)
- #define X86_SIB_BASE(sib) ((sib) & 0x07)
- #define X86_REX_W(rex) ((rex) & 8)
- #define X86_REX_R(rex) ((rex) & 4)
- #define X86_REX_X(rex) ((rex) & 2)
- #define X86_REX_B(rex) ((rex) & 1)
- /* VEX bit flags */
- #define X86_VEX_W(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX3 Byte2 */
- #define X86_VEX_R(vex) ((vex) & 0x80) /* VEX2/3 Byte1 */
- #define X86_VEX_X(vex) ((vex) & 0x40) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
- #define X86_VEX_B(vex) ((vex) & 0x20) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
- #define X86_VEX_L(vex) ((vex) & 0x04) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
- /* VEX bit fields */
- #define X86_VEX3_M(vex) ((vex) & 0x1f) /* VEX3 Byte1 */
- #define X86_VEX2_M 1 /* VEX2.M always 1 */
- #define X86_VEX_V(vex) (((vex) & 0x78) >> 3) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
- #define X86_VEX_P(vex) ((vex) & 0x03) /* VEX3 Byte2, VEX2 Byte1 */
- #define X86_VEX_M_MAX 0x1f /* VEX3.M Maximum value */
- extern void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int buf_len, int x86_64);
- extern void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn);
- extern void insn_get_opcode(struct insn *insn);
- extern void insn_get_modrm(struct insn *insn);
- extern void insn_get_sib(struct insn *insn);
- extern void insn_get_displacement(struct insn *insn);
- extern void insn_get_immediate(struct insn *insn);
- extern void insn_get_length(struct insn *insn);
- /* Attribute will be determined after getting ModRM (for opcode groups) */
- static inline void insn_get_attribute(struct insn *insn)
- {
- insn_get_modrm(insn);
- }
- /* Instruction uses RIP-relative addressing */
- extern int insn_rip_relative(struct insn *insn);
- /* Init insn for kernel text */
- static inline void kernel_insn_init(struct insn *insn,
- const void *kaddr, int buf_len)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- insn_init(insn, kaddr, buf_len, 1);
- #else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
- insn_init(insn, kaddr, buf_len, 0);
- #endif
- }
- static inline int insn_is_avx(struct insn *insn)
- {
- if (!insn->prefixes.got)
- insn_get_prefixes(insn);
- return (insn->vex_prefix.value != 0);
- }
- /* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
- static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn->opcode.got && insn->modrm.got && insn->sib.got &&
- insn->displacement.got && insn->immediate.got;
- }
- static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_m_bits(struct insn *insn)
- {
- if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */
- return X86_VEX2_M;
- else
- return X86_VEX3_M(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
- }
- static inline insn_byte_t insn_vex_p_bits(struct insn *insn)
- {
- if (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 2) /* 2 bytes VEX */
- return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[1]);
- else
- return X86_VEX_P(insn->vex_prefix.bytes[2]);
- }
- /* Get the last prefix id from last prefix or VEX prefix */
- static inline int insn_last_prefix_id(struct insn *insn)
- {
- if (insn_is_avx(insn))
- return insn_vex_p_bits(insn); /* VEX_p is a SIMD prefix id */
- if (insn->prefixes.bytes[3])
- return inat_get_last_prefix_id(insn->prefixes.bytes[3]);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Offset of each field from kaddr */
- static inline int insn_offset_rex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn->prefixes.nbytes;
- }
- static inline int insn_offset_vex_prefix(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn_offset_rex_prefix(insn) + insn->rex_prefix.nbytes;
- }
- static inline int insn_offset_opcode(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn_offset_vex_prefix(insn) + insn->vex_prefix.nbytes;
- }
- static inline int insn_offset_modrm(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn_offset_opcode(insn) + insn->opcode.nbytes;
- }
- static inline int insn_offset_sib(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn_offset_modrm(insn) + insn->modrm.nbytes;
- }
- static inline int insn_offset_displacement(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn_offset_sib(insn) + insn->sib.nbytes;
- }
- static inline int insn_offset_immediate(struct insn *insn)
- {
- return insn_offset_displacement(insn) + insn->displacement.nbytes;
- }
- #endif /* _ASM_X86_INSN_H */
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