acpi_processor.c 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * acpi_processor.c - ACPI processor enumeration support
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
  6. * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  7. * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
  8. * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
  9. * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  12. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  13. * by the Free Software Foundation.
  14. */
  15. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  16. #include <linux/device.h>
  17. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18. #include <linux/module.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci.h>
  20. #include <acpi/processor.h>
  21. #include <asm/cpu.h>
  22. #include "internal.h"
  23. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
  24. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor");
  25. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
  26. EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors);
  27. /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  28. Errata Handling
  29. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  30. struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
  31. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errata);
  32. static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
  33. {
  34. u8 value1 = 0;
  35. u8 value2 = 0;
  36. if (!dev)
  37. return -EINVAL;
  38. /*
  39. * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
  40. */
  41. switch (dev->revision) {
  42. case 0:
  43. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
  44. break;
  45. case 1:
  46. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
  47. break;
  48. case 2:
  49. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
  50. break;
  51. case 3:
  52. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
  53. break;
  54. default:
  55. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
  56. break;
  57. }
  58. switch (dev->revision) {
  59. case 0: /* PIIX4 A-step */
  60. case 1: /* PIIX4 B-step */
  61. /*
  62. * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
  63. * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
  64. * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
  65. * 2002 PIIX4 specification update. Applies to only older
  66. * PIIX4 models.
  67. */
  68. errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
  69. case 2: /* PIIX4E */
  70. case 3: /* PIIX4M */
  71. /*
  72. * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
  73. * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
  74. * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
  75. */
  76. /*
  77. * BM-IDE
  78. * ------
  79. * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
  80. * Status register address. We'll use this later to read
  81. * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
  82. * DMA activity.
  83. */
  84. dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
  85. PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
  86. PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
  87. if (dev) {
  88. errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
  89. pci_dev_put(dev);
  90. }
  91. /*
  92. * Type-F DMA
  93. * ----------
  94. * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
  95. * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
  96. * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel. Note that we'll
  97. * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
  98. * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
  99. */
  100. dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
  101. PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
  102. PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
  103. if (dev) {
  104. pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
  105. pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
  106. if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
  107. errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
  108. pci_dev_put(dev);
  109. }
  110. break;
  111. }
  112. if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
  113. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
  114. "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
  115. if (errata.piix4.fdma)
  116. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
  117. "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
  118. return 0;
  119. }
  120. static int acpi_processor_errata(void)
  121. {
  122. int result = 0;
  123. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  124. /*
  125. * PIIX4
  126. */
  127. dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
  128. PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
  129. PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
  130. if (dev) {
  131. result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
  132. pci_dev_put(dev);
  133. }
  134. return result;
  135. }
  136. /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  137. Initialization
  138. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  139. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
  140. int __weak acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle,
  141. phys_cpuid_t physid, int *pcpu)
  142. {
  143. return -ENODEV;
  144. }
  145. int __weak acpi_unmap_cpu(int cpu)
  146. {
  147. return -ENODEV;
  148. }
  149. int __weak arch_register_cpu(int cpu)
  150. {
  151. return -ENODEV;
  152. }
  153. void __weak arch_unregister_cpu(int cpu) {}
  154. static int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
  155. {
  156. unsigned long long sta;
  157. acpi_status status;
  158. int ret;
  159. if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id))
  160. return -ENODEV;
  161. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
  162. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
  163. return -ENODEV;
  164. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  165. cpu_hotplug_begin();
  166. ret = acpi_map_cpu(pr->handle, pr->phys_id, &pr->id);
  167. if (ret)
  168. goto out;
  169. ret = arch_register_cpu(pr->id);
  170. if (ret) {
  171. acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id);
  172. goto out;
  173. }
  174. /*
  175. * CPU got hot-added, but cpu_data is not initialized yet. Set a flag
  176. * to delay cpu_idle/throttling initialization and do it when the CPU
  177. * gets online for the first time.
  178. */
  179. pr_info("CPU%d has been hot-added\n", pr->id);
  180. pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 1;
  181. out:
  182. cpu_hotplug_done();
  183. cpu_maps_update_done();
  184. return ret;
  185. }
  186. #else
  187. static inline int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
  188. {
  189. return -ENODEV;
  190. }
  191. #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  192. static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
  193. {
  194. union acpi_object object = { 0 };
  195. struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
  196. struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
  197. int device_declaration = 0;
  198. acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  199. static int cpu0_initialized;
  200. unsigned long long value;
  201. acpi_processor_errata();
  202. /*
  203. * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control. This
  204. * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
  205. */
  206. if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
  207. pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
  208. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
  209. "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
  210. } else
  211. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
  212. "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
  213. if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
  214. /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
  215. status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
  216. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  217. dev_err(&device->dev,
  218. "Failed to evaluate processor object (0x%x)\n",
  219. status);
  220. return -ENODEV;
  221. }
  222. pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
  223. } else {
  224. /*
  225. * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
  226. * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
  227. */
  228. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
  229. NULL, &value);
  230. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  231. dev_err(&device->dev,
  232. "Failed to evaluate processor _UID (0x%x)\n",
  233. status);
  234. return -ENODEV;
  235. }
  236. device_declaration = 1;
  237. pr->acpi_id = value;
  238. }
  239. pr->phys_id = acpi_get_phys_id(pr->handle, device_declaration,
  240. pr->acpi_id);
  241. if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id))
  242. acpi_handle_debug(pr->handle, "failed to get CPU physical ID.\n");
  243. pr->id = acpi_map_cpuid(pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id);
  244. if (!cpu0_initialized && !acpi_has_cpu_in_madt()) {
  245. cpu0_initialized = 1;
  246. /*
  247. * Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no CPU
  248. * entry in MADT
  249. */
  250. if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id) && (num_online_cpus() == 1))
  251. pr->id = 0;
  252. }
  253. /*
  254. * Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
  255. * less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
  256. * they are physically not present.
  257. */
  258. if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id)) {
  259. int ret = acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr);
  260. if (ret)
  261. return ret;
  262. }
  263. /*
  264. * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
  265. * But they are located in different scope. For example:
  266. * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
  267. * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
  268. * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
  269. * generated as the following format:
  270. * CPU+CPU ID.
  271. */
  272. sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
  273. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
  274. pr->acpi_id));
  275. if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
  276. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
  277. else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
  278. dev_err(&device->dev, "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
  279. object.processor.pblk_length);
  280. else {
  281. pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
  282. pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
  283. pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
  284. pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
  285. }
  286. /*
  287. * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it to
  288. * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
  289. * of /proc/cpuinfo
  290. */
  291. status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &value);
  292. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
  293. arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, value);
  294. return 0;
  295. }
  296. /*
  297. * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online.
  298. * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86
  299. * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc.
  300. * Such things have to be put in and set up by the processor driver's .probe().
  301. */
  302. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
  303. static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device,
  304. const struct acpi_device_id *id)
  305. {
  306. struct acpi_processor *pr;
  307. struct device *dev;
  308. int result = 0;
  309. pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
  310. if (!pr)
  311. return -ENOMEM;
  312. if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
  313. result = -ENOMEM;
  314. goto err_free_pr;
  315. }
  316. pr->handle = device->handle;
  317. strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
  318. strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
  319. device->driver_data = pr;
  320. result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
  321. if (result) /* Processor is not physically present or unavailable */
  322. return 0;
  323. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  324. if (pr->id >= setup_max_cpus && pr->id != 0)
  325. return 0;
  326. #endif
  327. BUG_ON(pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids);
  328. /*
  329. * Buggy BIOS check.
  330. * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
  331. * Don't trust it blindly
  332. */
  333. if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
  334. per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
  335. dev_warn(&device->dev,
  336. "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id %d for the processor\n",
  337. pr->id);
  338. /* Give up, but do not abort the namespace scan. */
  339. goto err;
  340. }
  341. /*
  342. * processor_device_array is not cleared on errors to allow buggy BIOS
  343. * checks.
  344. */
  345. per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
  346. per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
  347. dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id);
  348. if (!dev) {
  349. result = -ENODEV;
  350. goto err;
  351. }
  352. result = acpi_bind_one(dev, device);
  353. if (result)
  354. goto err;
  355. pr->dev = dev;
  356. /* Trigger the processor driver's .probe() if present. */
  357. if (device_attach(dev) >= 0)
  358. return 1;
  359. dev_err(dev, "Processor driver could not be attached\n");
  360. acpi_unbind_one(dev);
  361. err:
  362. free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
  363. device->driver_data = NULL;
  364. per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
  365. err_free_pr:
  366. kfree(pr);
  367. return result;
  368. }
  369. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
  370. /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
  371. Removal
  372. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  373. static void acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
  374. {
  375. struct acpi_processor *pr;
  376. if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
  377. return;
  378. pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
  379. if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
  380. goto out;
  381. /*
  382. * The only reason why we ever get here is CPU hot-removal. The CPU is
  383. * already offline and the ACPI device removal locking prevents it from
  384. * being put back online at this point.
  385. *
  386. * Unbind the driver from the processor device and detach it from the
  387. * ACPI companion object.
  388. */
  389. device_release_driver(pr->dev);
  390. acpi_unbind_one(pr->dev);
  391. /* Clean up. */
  392. per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
  393. per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
  394. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  395. cpu_hotplug_begin();
  396. /* Remove the CPU. */
  397. arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
  398. acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id);
  399. cpu_hotplug_done();
  400. cpu_maps_update_done();
  401. try_offline_node(cpu_to_node(pr->id));
  402. out:
  403. free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
  404. kfree(pr);
  405. }
  406. #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
  407. #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  408. static bool acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set;
  409. static acpi_status __init acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc(acpi_handle handle,
  410. u32 lvl,
  411. void *context,
  412. void **rv)
  413. {
  414. u8 sb_uuid_str[] = "4077A616-290C-47BE-9EBD-D87058713953";
  415. u32 capbuf[2];
  416. struct acpi_osc_context osc_context = {
  417. .uuid_str = sb_uuid_str,
  418. .rev = 1,
  419. .cap.length = 8,
  420. .cap.pointer = capbuf,
  421. };
  422. if (acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set)
  423. return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
  424. capbuf[0] = 0x0000;
  425. capbuf[1] = 0x1000; /* set bit 12 */
  426. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_run_osc(handle, &osc_context))) {
  427. if (osc_context.ret.pointer && osc_context.ret.length > 1) {
  428. u32 *capbuf_ret = osc_context.ret.pointer;
  429. if (capbuf_ret[1] & 0x1000) {
  430. acpi_handle_info(handle,
  431. "_OSC native thermal LVT Acked\n");
  432. acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set = true;
  433. }
  434. }
  435. kfree(osc_context.ret.pointer);
  436. }
  437. return AE_OK;
  438. }
  439. void __init acpi_early_processor_osc(void)
  440. {
  441. if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP)) {
  442. acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
  443. ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
  444. acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc,
  445. NULL, NULL, NULL);
  446. acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID,
  447. acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc,
  448. NULL, NULL);
  449. }
  450. }
  451. #endif
  452. /*
  453. * The following ACPI IDs are known to be suitable for representing as
  454. * processor devices.
  455. */
  456. static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
  457. { ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, },
  458. { ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, },
  459. { }
  460. };
  461. static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_handler = {
  462. .ids = processor_device_ids,
  463. .attach = acpi_processor_add,
  464. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
  465. .detach = acpi_processor_remove,
  466. #endif
  467. .hotplug = {
  468. .enabled = true,
  469. },
  470. };
  471. void __init acpi_processor_init(void)
  472. {
  473. acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&processor_handler, "processor");
  474. }