kfd_doorbell.c 7.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  3. *
  4. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  5. * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  6. * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  7. * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  8. * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  9. * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10. *
  11. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  12. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  13. *
  14. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  15. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  16. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  17. * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  18. * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  19. * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  20. * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  21. */
  22. #include "kfd_priv.h"
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/mman.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/io.h>
  27. /*
  28. * This extension supports a kernel level doorbells management for
  29. * the kernel queues.
  30. * Basically the last doorbells page is devoted to kernel queues
  31. * and that's assures that any user process won't get access to the
  32. * kernel doorbells page
  33. */
  34. #define KERNEL_DOORBELL_PASID 1
  35. #define KFD_SIZE_OF_DOORBELL_IN_BYTES 4
  36. /*
  37. * Each device exposes a doorbell aperture, a PCI MMIO aperture that
  38. * receives 32-bit writes that are passed to queues as wptr values.
  39. * The doorbells are intended to be written by applications as part
  40. * of queueing work on user-mode queues.
  41. * We assign doorbells to applications in PAGE_SIZE-sized and aligned chunks.
  42. * We map the doorbell address space into user-mode when a process creates
  43. * its first queue on each device.
  44. * Although the mapping is done by KFD, it is equivalent to an mmap of
  45. * the /dev/kfd with the particular device encoded in the mmap offset.
  46. * There will be other uses for mmap of /dev/kfd, so only a range of
  47. * offsets (KFD_MMAP_DOORBELL_START-END) is used for doorbells.
  48. */
  49. /* # of doorbell bytes allocated for each process. */
  50. static inline size_t doorbell_process_allocation(void)
  51. {
  52. return roundup(KFD_SIZE_OF_DOORBELL_IN_BYTES *
  53. KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS,
  54. PAGE_SIZE);
  55. }
  56. /* Doorbell calculations for device init. */
  57. void kfd_doorbell_init(struct kfd_dev *kfd)
  58. {
  59. size_t doorbell_start_offset;
  60. size_t doorbell_aperture_size;
  61. size_t doorbell_process_limit;
  62. /*
  63. * We start with calculations in bytes because the input data might
  64. * only be byte-aligned.
  65. * Only after we have done the rounding can we assume any alignment.
  66. */
  67. doorbell_start_offset =
  68. roundup(kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_start_offset,
  69. doorbell_process_allocation());
  70. doorbell_aperture_size =
  71. rounddown(kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_aperture_size,
  72. doorbell_process_allocation());
  73. if (doorbell_aperture_size > doorbell_start_offset)
  74. doorbell_process_limit =
  75. (doorbell_aperture_size - doorbell_start_offset) /
  76. doorbell_process_allocation();
  77. else
  78. doorbell_process_limit = 0;
  79. kfd->doorbell_base = kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_physical_address +
  80. doorbell_start_offset;
  81. kfd->doorbell_id_offset = doorbell_start_offset / sizeof(u32);
  82. kfd->doorbell_process_limit = doorbell_process_limit - 1;
  83. kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr = ioremap(kfd->doorbell_base,
  84. doorbell_process_allocation());
  85. BUG_ON(!kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr);
  86. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell initialization:\n");
  87. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell base == 0x%08lX\n",
  88. (uintptr_t)kfd->doorbell_base);
  89. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell_id_offset == 0x%08lX\n",
  90. kfd->doorbell_id_offset);
  91. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell_process_limit == 0x%08lX\n",
  92. doorbell_process_limit);
  93. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell_kernel_offset == 0x%08lX\n",
  94. (uintptr_t)kfd->doorbell_base);
  95. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell aperture size == 0x%08lX\n",
  96. kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_aperture_size);
  97. pr_debug("kfd: doorbell kernel address == 0x%08lX\n",
  98. (uintptr_t)kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr);
  99. }
  100. int kfd_doorbell_mmap(struct kfd_process *process, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  101. {
  102. phys_addr_t address;
  103. struct kfd_dev *dev;
  104. /*
  105. * For simplicitly we only allow mapping of the entire doorbell
  106. * allocation of a single device & process.
  107. */
  108. if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start != doorbell_process_allocation())
  109. return -EINVAL;
  110. /* Find kfd device according to gpu id */
  111. dev = kfd_device_by_id(vma->vm_pgoff);
  112. if (dev == NULL)
  113. return -EINVAL;
  114. /* Calculate physical address of doorbell */
  115. address = kfd_get_process_doorbells(dev, process);
  116. vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_DONTCOPY | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_NORESERVE |
  117. VM_DONTDUMP | VM_PFNMAP;
  118. vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
  119. pr_debug("mapping doorbell page:\n");
  120. pr_debug(" target user address == 0x%08llX\n",
  121. (unsigned long long) vma->vm_start);
  122. pr_debug(" physical address == 0x%08llX\n", address);
  123. pr_debug(" vm_flags == 0x%04lX\n", vma->vm_flags);
  124. pr_debug(" size == 0x%04lX\n",
  125. doorbell_process_allocation());
  126. return io_remap_pfn_range(vma,
  127. vma->vm_start,
  128. address >> PAGE_SHIFT,
  129. doorbell_process_allocation(),
  130. vma->vm_page_prot);
  131. }
  132. /* get kernel iomem pointer for a doorbell */
  133. u32 __iomem *kfd_get_kernel_doorbell(struct kfd_dev *kfd,
  134. unsigned int *doorbell_off)
  135. {
  136. u32 inx;
  137. BUG_ON(!kfd || !doorbell_off);
  138. mutex_lock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex);
  139. inx = find_first_zero_bit(kfd->doorbell_available_index,
  140. KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS);
  141. __set_bit(inx, kfd->doorbell_available_index);
  142. mutex_unlock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex);
  143. if (inx >= KFD_MAX_NUM_OF_QUEUES_PER_PROCESS)
  144. return NULL;
  145. /*
  146. * Calculating the kernel doorbell offset using "faked" kernel
  147. * pasid that allocated for kernel queues only
  148. */
  149. *doorbell_off = KERNEL_DOORBELL_PASID * (doorbell_process_allocation() /
  150. sizeof(u32)) + inx;
  151. pr_debug("kfd: get kernel queue doorbell\n"
  152. " doorbell offset == 0x%08d\n"
  153. " kernel address == 0x%08lX\n",
  154. *doorbell_off, (uintptr_t)(kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr + inx));
  155. return kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr + inx;
  156. }
  157. void kfd_release_kernel_doorbell(struct kfd_dev *kfd, u32 __iomem *db_addr)
  158. {
  159. unsigned int inx;
  160. BUG_ON(!kfd || !db_addr);
  161. inx = (unsigned int)(db_addr - kfd->doorbell_kernel_ptr);
  162. mutex_lock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex);
  163. __clear_bit(inx, kfd->doorbell_available_index);
  164. mutex_unlock(&kfd->doorbell_mutex);
  165. }
  166. inline void write_kernel_doorbell(u32 __iomem *db, u32 value)
  167. {
  168. if (db) {
  169. writel(value, db);
  170. pr_debug("writing %d to doorbell address 0x%p\n", value, db);
  171. }
  172. }
  173. /*
  174. * queue_ids are in the range [0,MAX_PROCESS_QUEUES) and are mapped 1:1
  175. * to doorbells with the process's doorbell page
  176. */
  177. unsigned int kfd_queue_id_to_doorbell(struct kfd_dev *kfd,
  178. struct kfd_process *process,
  179. unsigned int queue_id)
  180. {
  181. /*
  182. * doorbell_id_offset accounts for doorbells taken by KGD.
  183. * pasid * doorbell_process_allocation/sizeof(u32) adjusts
  184. * to the process's doorbells
  185. */
  186. return kfd->doorbell_id_offset +
  187. process->pasid * (doorbell_process_allocation()/sizeof(u32)) +
  188. queue_id;
  189. }
  190. uint64_t kfd_get_number_elems(struct kfd_dev *kfd)
  191. {
  192. uint64_t num_of_elems = (kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_aperture_size -
  193. kfd->shared_resources.doorbell_start_offset) /
  194. doorbell_process_allocation() + 1;
  195. return num_of_elems;
  196. }
  197. phys_addr_t kfd_get_process_doorbells(struct kfd_dev *dev,
  198. struct kfd_process *process)
  199. {
  200. return dev->doorbell_base +
  201. process->pasid * doorbell_process_allocation();
  202. }