intel_ringbuffer.h 17 KB

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  1. #ifndef _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  2. #define _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_
  3. #include <linux/hashtable.h>
  4. #include "i915_gem_batch_pool.h"
  5. #define I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER 9
  6. /* Early gen2 devices have a cacheline of just 32 bytes, using 64 is overkill,
  7. * but keeps the logic simple. Indeed, the whole purpose of this macro is just
  8. * to give some inclination as to some of the magic values used in the various
  9. * workarounds!
  10. */
  11. #define CACHELINE_BYTES 64
  12. #define CACHELINE_DWORDS (CACHELINE_BYTES / sizeof(uint32_t))
  13. /*
  14. * Gen2 BSpec "1. Programming Environment" / 1.4.4.6 "Ring Buffer Use"
  15. * Gen3 BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface Functions" / 2.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  16. * Gen4+ BSpec "vol1c Memory Interface and Command Stream" / 5.3.4.5 "Ring Buffer Use"
  17. *
  18. * "If the Ring Buffer Head Pointer and the Tail Pointer are on the same
  19. * cacheline, the Head Pointer must not be greater than the Tail
  20. * Pointer."
  21. */
  22. #define I915_RING_FREE_SPACE 64
  23. struct intel_hw_status_page {
  24. u32 *page_addr;
  25. unsigned int gfx_addr;
  26. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  27. };
  28. #define I915_READ_TAIL(ring) I915_READ(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base))
  29. #define I915_WRITE_TAIL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_TAIL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  30. #define I915_READ_START(ring) I915_READ(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base))
  31. #define I915_WRITE_START(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_START((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  32. #define I915_READ_HEAD(ring) I915_READ(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base))
  33. #define I915_WRITE_HEAD(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_HEAD((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  34. #define I915_READ_CTL(ring) I915_READ(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base))
  35. #define I915_WRITE_CTL(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_CTL((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  36. #define I915_READ_IMR(ring) I915_READ(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base))
  37. #define I915_WRITE_IMR(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_IMR((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  38. #define I915_READ_MODE(ring) I915_READ(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base))
  39. #define I915_WRITE_MODE(ring, val) I915_WRITE(RING_MI_MODE((ring)->mmio_base), val)
  40. /* seqno size is actually only a uint32, but since we plan to use MI_FLUSH_DW to
  41. * do the writes, and that must have qw aligned offsets, simply pretend it's 8b.
  42. */
  43. #define i915_semaphore_seqno_size sizeof(uint64_t)
  44. #define GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(__ring, to) \
  45. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  46. ((__ring)->id * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
  47. (i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (to)))
  48. #define GEN8_WAIT_OFFSET(__ring, from) \
  49. (i915_gem_obj_ggtt_offset(dev_priv->semaphore_obj) + \
  50. ((from) * I915_NUM_RINGS * i915_semaphore_seqno_size) + \
  51. (i915_semaphore_seqno_size * (__ring)->id))
  52. #define GEN8_RING_SEMAPHORE_INIT do { \
  53. if (!dev_priv->semaphore_obj) { \
  54. break; \
  55. } \
  56. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[RCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, RCS); \
  57. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS); \
  58. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[BCS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, BCS); \
  59. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VECS] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VECS); \
  60. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[VCS2] = GEN8_SIGNAL_OFFSET(ring, VCS2); \
  61. ring->semaphore.signal_ggtt[ring->id] = MI_SEMAPHORE_SYNC_INVALID; \
  62. } while(0)
  63. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action {
  64. HANGCHECK_IDLE = 0,
  65. HANGCHECK_WAIT,
  66. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE,
  67. HANGCHECK_ACTIVE_LOOP,
  68. HANGCHECK_KICK,
  69. HANGCHECK_HUNG,
  70. };
  71. #define HANGCHECK_SCORE_RING_HUNG 31
  72. struct intel_ring_hangcheck {
  73. u64 acthd;
  74. u64 max_acthd;
  75. u32 seqno;
  76. int score;
  77. enum intel_ring_hangcheck_action action;
  78. int deadlock;
  79. };
  80. struct intel_ringbuffer {
  81. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  82. void __iomem *virtual_start;
  83. struct intel_engine_cs *ring;
  84. u32 head;
  85. u32 tail;
  86. int space;
  87. int size;
  88. int effective_size;
  89. int reserved_size;
  90. int reserved_tail;
  91. bool reserved_in_use;
  92. /** We track the position of the requests in the ring buffer, and
  93. * when each is retired we increment last_retired_head as the GPU
  94. * must have finished processing the request and so we know we
  95. * can advance the ringbuffer up to that position.
  96. *
  97. * last_retired_head is set to -1 after the value is consumed so
  98. * we can detect new retirements.
  99. */
  100. u32 last_retired_head;
  101. };
  102. struct intel_context;
  103. struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor;
  104. /*
  105. * we use a single page to load ctx workarounds so all of these
  106. * values are referred in terms of dwords
  107. *
  108. * struct i915_wa_ctx_bb:
  109. * offset: specifies batch starting position, also helpful in case
  110. * if we want to have multiple batches at different offsets based on
  111. * some criteria. It is not a requirement at the moment but provides
  112. * an option for future use.
  113. * size: size of the batch in DWORDS
  114. */
  115. struct i915_ctx_workarounds {
  116. struct i915_wa_ctx_bb {
  117. u32 offset;
  118. u32 size;
  119. } indirect_ctx, per_ctx;
  120. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  121. };
  122. struct intel_engine_cs {
  123. const char *name;
  124. enum intel_ring_id {
  125. RCS = 0x0,
  126. VCS,
  127. BCS,
  128. VECS,
  129. VCS2
  130. } id;
  131. #define I915_NUM_RINGS 5
  132. #define LAST_USER_RING (VECS + 1)
  133. u32 mmio_base;
  134. struct drm_device *dev;
  135. struct intel_ringbuffer *buffer;
  136. /*
  137. * A pool of objects to use as shadow copies of client batch buffers
  138. * when the command parser is enabled. Prevents the client from
  139. * modifying the batch contents after software parsing.
  140. */
  141. struct i915_gem_batch_pool batch_pool;
  142. struct intel_hw_status_page status_page;
  143. struct i915_ctx_workarounds wa_ctx;
  144. unsigned irq_refcount; /* protected by dev_priv->irq_lock */
  145. u32 irq_enable_mask; /* bitmask to enable ring interrupt */
  146. struct drm_i915_gem_request *trace_irq_req;
  147. bool __must_check (*irq_get)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  148. void (*irq_put)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  149. int (*init_hw)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  150. int (*init_context)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  151. void (*write_tail)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  152. u32 value);
  153. int __must_check (*flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  154. u32 invalidate_domains,
  155. u32 flush_domains);
  156. int (*add_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  157. /* Some chipsets are not quite as coherent as advertised and need
  158. * an expensive kick to force a true read of the up-to-date seqno.
  159. * However, the up-to-date seqno is not always required and the last
  160. * seen value is good enough. Note that the seqno will always be
  161. * monotonic, even if not coherent.
  162. */
  163. u32 (*get_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  164. bool lazy_coherency);
  165. void (*set_seqno)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  166. u32 seqno);
  167. int (*dispatch_execbuffer)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  168. u64 offset, u32 length,
  169. unsigned dispatch_flags);
  170. #define I915_DISPATCH_SECURE 0x1
  171. #define I915_DISPATCH_PINNED 0x2
  172. #define I915_DISPATCH_RS 0x4
  173. void (*cleanup)(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  174. /* GEN8 signal/wait table - never trust comments!
  175. * signal to signal to signal to signal to signal to
  176. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  177. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  178. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x08) | BCS (0x10) | VECS (0x18) | VCS2 (0x20) |
  179. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  180. * VCS | RCS (0x28) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x38) | VECS (0x40) | VCS2 (0x48) |
  181. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  182. * BCS | RCS (0x50) | VCS (0x58) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x68) | VCS2 (0x70) |
  183. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  184. * VECS | RCS (0x78) | VCS (0x80) | BCS (0x88) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0x98) |
  185. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  186. * VCS2 | RCS (0xa0) | VCS (0xa8) | BCS (0xb0) | VECS (0xb8) | NOP (0xc0) |
  187. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  188. *
  189. * Generalization:
  190. * f(x, y) := (x->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * y->id)
  191. * ie. transpose of g(x, y)
  192. *
  193. * sync from sync from sync from sync from sync from
  194. * RCS VCS BCS VECS VCS2
  195. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  196. * RCS | NOP (0x00) | VCS (0x28) | BCS (0x50) | VECS (0x78) | VCS2 (0xa0) |
  197. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  198. * VCS | RCS (0x08) | NOP (0x30) | BCS (0x58) | VECS (0x80) | VCS2 (0xa8) |
  199. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  200. * BCS | RCS (0x10) | VCS (0x38) | NOP (0x60) | VECS (0x88) | VCS2 (0xb0) |
  201. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  202. * VECS | RCS (0x18) | VCS (0x40) | BCS (0x68) | NOP (0x90) | VCS2 (0xb8) |
  203. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  204. * VCS2 | RCS (0x20) | VCS (0x48) | BCS (0x70) | VECS (0x98) | NOP (0xc0) |
  205. * |-------------------------------------------------------------------
  206. *
  207. * Generalization:
  208. * g(x, y) := (y->id * NUM_RINGS * seqno_size) + (seqno_size * x->id)
  209. * ie. transpose of f(x, y)
  210. */
  211. struct {
  212. u32 sync_seqno[I915_NUM_RINGS-1];
  213. union {
  214. struct {
  215. /* our mbox written by others */
  216. u32 wait[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  217. /* mboxes this ring signals to */
  218. u32 signal[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  219. } mbox;
  220. u64 signal_ggtt[I915_NUM_RINGS];
  221. };
  222. /* AKA wait() */
  223. int (*sync_to)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *to_req,
  224. struct intel_engine_cs *from,
  225. u32 seqno);
  226. int (*signal)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *signaller_req,
  227. /* num_dwords needed by caller */
  228. unsigned int num_dwords);
  229. } semaphore;
  230. /* Execlists */
  231. spinlock_t execlist_lock;
  232. struct list_head execlist_queue;
  233. struct list_head execlist_retired_req_list;
  234. u8 next_context_status_buffer;
  235. u32 irq_keep_mask; /* bitmask for interrupts that should not be masked */
  236. int (*emit_request)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  237. int (*emit_flush)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request,
  238. u32 invalidate_domains,
  239. u32 flush_domains);
  240. int (*emit_bb_start)(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req,
  241. u64 offset, unsigned dispatch_flags);
  242. /**
  243. * List of objects currently involved in rendering from the
  244. * ringbuffer.
  245. *
  246. * Includes buffers having the contents of their GPU caches
  247. * flushed, not necessarily primitives. last_read_req
  248. * represents when the rendering involved will be completed.
  249. *
  250. * A reference is held on the buffer while on this list.
  251. */
  252. struct list_head active_list;
  253. /**
  254. * List of breadcrumbs associated with GPU requests currently
  255. * outstanding.
  256. */
  257. struct list_head request_list;
  258. /**
  259. * Seqno of request most recently submitted to request_list.
  260. * Used exclusively by hang checker to avoid grabbing lock while
  261. * inspecting request list.
  262. */
  263. u32 last_submitted_seqno;
  264. bool gpu_caches_dirty;
  265. wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
  266. struct intel_context *default_context;
  267. struct intel_context *last_context;
  268. struct intel_ring_hangcheck hangcheck;
  269. struct {
  270. struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
  271. u32 gtt_offset;
  272. volatile u32 *cpu_page;
  273. } scratch;
  274. bool needs_cmd_parser;
  275. /*
  276. * Table of commands the command parser needs to know about
  277. * for this ring.
  278. */
  279. DECLARE_HASHTABLE(cmd_hash, I915_CMD_HASH_ORDER);
  280. /*
  281. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers.
  282. */
  283. const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *reg_table;
  284. int reg_count;
  285. /*
  286. * Table of registers allowed in commands that read/write registers, but
  287. * only from the DRM master.
  288. */
  289. const struct drm_i915_reg_descriptor *master_reg_table;
  290. int master_reg_count;
  291. /*
  292. * Returns the bitmask for the length field of the specified command.
  293. * Return 0 for an unrecognized/invalid command.
  294. *
  295. * If the command parser finds an entry for a command in the ring's
  296. * cmd_tables, it gets the command's length based on the table entry.
  297. * If not, it calls this function to determine the per-ring length field
  298. * encoding for the command (i.e. certain opcode ranges use certain bits
  299. * to encode the command length in the header).
  300. */
  301. u32 (*get_cmd_length_mask)(u32 cmd_header);
  302. };
  303. bool intel_ring_initialized(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  304. static inline unsigned
  305. intel_ring_flag(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  306. {
  307. return 1 << ring->id;
  308. }
  309. static inline u32
  310. intel_ring_sync_index(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  311. struct intel_engine_cs *other)
  312. {
  313. int idx;
  314. /*
  315. * rcs -> 0 = vcs, 1 = bcs, 2 = vecs, 3 = vcs2;
  316. * vcs -> 0 = bcs, 1 = vecs, 2 = vcs2, 3 = rcs;
  317. * bcs -> 0 = vecs, 1 = vcs2. 2 = rcs, 3 = vcs;
  318. * vecs -> 0 = vcs2, 1 = rcs, 2 = vcs, 3 = bcs;
  319. * vcs2 -> 0 = rcs, 1 = vcs, 2 = bcs, 3 = vecs;
  320. */
  321. idx = (other - ring) - 1;
  322. if (idx < 0)
  323. idx += I915_NUM_RINGS;
  324. return idx;
  325. }
  326. static inline void
  327. intel_flush_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, int reg)
  328. {
  329. drm_clflush_virt_range(&ring->status_page.page_addr[reg],
  330. sizeof(uint32_t));
  331. }
  332. static inline u32
  333. intel_read_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  334. int reg)
  335. {
  336. /* Ensure that the compiler doesn't optimize away the load. */
  337. barrier();
  338. return ring->status_page.page_addr[reg];
  339. }
  340. static inline void
  341. intel_write_status_page(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  342. int reg, u32 value)
  343. {
  344. ring->status_page.page_addr[reg] = value;
  345. }
  346. /**
  347. * Reads a dword out of the status page, which is written to from the command
  348. * queue by automatic updates, MI_REPORT_HEAD, MI_STORE_DATA_INDEX, or
  349. * MI_STORE_DATA_IMM.
  350. *
  351. * The following dwords have a reserved meaning:
  352. * 0x00: ISR copy, updated when an ISR bit not set in the HWSTAM changes.
  353. * 0x04: ring 0 head pointer
  354. * 0x05: ring 1 head pointer (915-class)
  355. * 0x06: ring 2 head pointer (915-class)
  356. * 0x10-0x1b: Context status DWords (GM45)
  357. * 0x1f: Last written status offset. (GM45)
  358. * 0x20-0x2f: Reserved (Gen6+)
  359. *
  360. * The area from dword 0x30 to 0x3ff is available for driver usage.
  361. */
  362. #define I915_GEM_HWS_INDEX 0x30
  363. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX 0x40
  364. #define I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_ADDR (I915_GEM_HWS_SCRATCH_INDEX << MI_STORE_DWORD_INDEX_SHIFT)
  365. struct intel_ringbuffer *
  366. intel_engine_create_ringbuffer(struct intel_engine_cs *engine, int size);
  367. int intel_pin_and_map_ringbuffer_obj(struct drm_device *dev,
  368. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  369. void intel_unpin_ringbuffer_obj(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  370. void intel_ringbuffer_free(struct intel_ringbuffer *ring);
  371. void intel_stop_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  372. void intel_cleanup_ring_buffer(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  373. int intel_ring_alloc_request_extras(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  374. int __must_check intel_ring_begin(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req, int n);
  375. int __must_check intel_ring_cacheline_align(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  376. static inline void intel_ring_emit(struct intel_engine_cs *ring,
  377. u32 data)
  378. {
  379. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
  380. iowrite32(data, ringbuf->virtual_start + ringbuf->tail);
  381. ringbuf->tail += 4;
  382. }
  383. static inline void intel_ring_advance(struct intel_engine_cs *ring)
  384. {
  385. struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf = ring->buffer;
  386. ringbuf->tail &= ringbuf->size - 1;
  387. }
  388. int __intel_ring_space(int head, int tail, int size);
  389. void intel_ring_update_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  390. int intel_ring_space(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  391. bool intel_ring_stopped(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  392. int __must_check intel_ring_idle(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  393. void intel_ring_init_seqno(struct intel_engine_cs *ring, u32 seqno);
  394. int intel_ring_flush_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  395. int intel_ring_invalidate_all_caches(struct drm_i915_gem_request *req);
  396. void intel_fini_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  397. int intel_init_pipe_control(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  398. int intel_init_render_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  399. int intel_init_bsd_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  400. int intel_init_bsd2_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  401. int intel_init_blt_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  402. int intel_init_vebox_ring_buffer(struct drm_device *dev);
  403. u64 intel_ring_get_active_head(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  404. int init_workarounds_ring(struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
  405. static inline u32 intel_ring_get_tail(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf)
  406. {
  407. return ringbuf->tail;
  408. }
  409. /*
  410. * Arbitrary size for largest possible 'add request' sequence. The code paths
  411. * are complex and variable. Empirical measurement shows that the worst case
  412. * is ILK at 136 words. Reserving too much is better than reserving too little
  413. * as that allows for corner cases that might have been missed. So the figure
  414. * has been rounded up to 160 words.
  415. */
  416. #define MIN_SPACE_FOR_ADD_REQUEST 160
  417. /*
  418. * Reserve space in the ring to guarantee that the i915_add_request() call
  419. * will always have sufficient room to do its stuff. The request creation
  420. * code calls this automatically.
  421. */
  422. void intel_ring_reserved_space_reserve(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf, int size);
  423. /* Cancel the reservation, e.g. because the request is being discarded. */
  424. void intel_ring_reserved_space_cancel(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  425. /* Use the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  426. void intel_ring_reserved_space_use(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  427. /* Finish with the reserved space - for use by i915_add_request() only. */
  428. void intel_ring_reserved_space_end(struct intel_ringbuffer *ringbuf);
  429. /* Legacy ringbuffer specific portion of reservation code: */
  430. int intel_ring_reserve_space(struct drm_i915_gem_request *request);
  431. #endif /* _INTEL_RINGBUFFER_H_ */