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- /*
- * GPIO driven matrix keyboard driver
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2008 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
- *
- * Based on corgikbd.c
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/input.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/gpio.h>
- #include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- struct matrix_keypad {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata;
- struct input_dev *input_dev;
- unsigned int row_shift;
- DECLARE_BITMAP(disabled_gpios, MATRIX_MAX_ROWS);
- uint32_t last_key_state[MATRIX_MAX_COLS];
- struct delayed_work work;
- spinlock_t lock;
- bool scan_pending;
- bool stopped;
- bool gpio_all_disabled;
- };
- /*
- * NOTE: normally the GPIO has to be put into HiZ when de-activated to cause
- * minmal side effect when scanning other columns, here it is configured to
- * be input, and it should work on most platforms.
- */
- static void __activate_col(const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata,
- int col, bool on)
- {
- bool level_on = !pdata->active_low;
- if (on) {
- gpio_direction_output(pdata->col_gpios[col], level_on);
- } else {
- gpio_set_value_cansleep(pdata->col_gpios[col], !level_on);
- gpio_direction_input(pdata->col_gpios[col]);
- }
- }
- static void activate_col(const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata,
- int col, bool on)
- {
- __activate_col(pdata, col, on);
- if (on && pdata->col_scan_delay_us)
- udelay(pdata->col_scan_delay_us);
- }
- static void activate_all_cols(const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata,
- bool on)
- {
- int col;
- for (col = 0; col < pdata->num_col_gpios; col++)
- __activate_col(pdata, col, on);
- }
- static bool row_asserted(const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata,
- int row)
- {
- return gpio_get_value_cansleep(pdata->row_gpios[row]) ?
- !pdata->active_low : pdata->active_low;
- }
- static void enable_row_irqs(struct matrix_keypad *keypad)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- int i;
- if (pdata->clustered_irq > 0)
- enable_irq(pdata->clustered_irq);
- else {
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++)
- enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(pdata->row_gpios[i]));
- }
- }
- static void disable_row_irqs(struct matrix_keypad *keypad)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- int i;
- if (pdata->clustered_irq > 0)
- disable_irq_nosync(pdata->clustered_irq);
- else {
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++)
- disable_irq_nosync(gpio_to_irq(pdata->row_gpios[i]));
- }
- }
- /*
- * This gets the keys from keyboard and reports it to input subsystem
- */
- static void matrix_keypad_scan(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad =
- container_of(work, struct matrix_keypad, work.work);
- struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
- const unsigned short *keycodes = input_dev->keycode;
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- uint32_t new_state[MATRIX_MAX_COLS];
- int row, col, code;
- /* de-activate all columns for scanning */
- activate_all_cols(pdata, false);
- memset(new_state, 0, sizeof(new_state));
- /* assert each column and read the row status out */
- for (col = 0; col < pdata->num_col_gpios; col++) {
- activate_col(pdata, col, true);
- for (row = 0; row < pdata->num_row_gpios; row++)
- new_state[col] |=
- row_asserted(pdata, row) ? (1 << row) : 0;
- activate_col(pdata, col, false);
- }
- for (col = 0; col < pdata->num_col_gpios; col++) {
- uint32_t bits_changed;
- bits_changed = keypad->last_key_state[col] ^ new_state[col];
- if (bits_changed == 0)
- continue;
- for (row = 0; row < pdata->num_row_gpios; row++) {
- if ((bits_changed & (1 << row)) == 0)
- continue;
- code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, keypad->row_shift);
- input_event(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code);
- input_report_key(input_dev,
- keycodes[code],
- new_state[col] & (1 << row));
- }
- }
- input_sync(input_dev);
- memcpy(keypad->last_key_state, new_state, sizeof(new_state));
- activate_all_cols(pdata, true);
- /* Enable IRQs again */
- spin_lock_irq(&keypad->lock);
- keypad->scan_pending = false;
- enable_row_irqs(keypad);
- spin_unlock_irq(&keypad->lock);
- }
- static irqreturn_t matrix_keypad_interrupt(int irq, void *id)
- {
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad = id;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&keypad->lock, flags);
- /*
- * See if another IRQ beaten us to it and scheduled the
- * scan already. In that case we should not try to
- * disable IRQs again.
- */
- if (unlikely(keypad->scan_pending || keypad->stopped))
- goto out;
- disable_row_irqs(keypad);
- keypad->scan_pending = true;
- schedule_delayed_work(&keypad->work,
- msecs_to_jiffies(keypad->pdata->debounce_ms));
- out:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&keypad->lock, flags);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static int matrix_keypad_start(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
- keypad->stopped = false;
- mb();
- /*
- * Schedule an immediate key scan to capture current key state;
- * columns will be activated and IRQs be enabled after the scan.
- */
- schedule_delayed_work(&keypad->work, 0);
- return 0;
- }
- static void matrix_keypad_stop(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
- spin_lock_irq(&keypad->lock);
- keypad->stopped = true;
- spin_unlock_irq(&keypad->lock);
- flush_delayed_work(&keypad->work);
- /*
- * matrix_keypad_scan() will leave IRQs enabled;
- * we should disable them now.
- */
- disable_row_irqs(keypad);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static void matrix_keypad_enable_wakeup(struct matrix_keypad *keypad)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- unsigned int gpio;
- int i;
- if (pdata->clustered_irq > 0) {
- if (enable_irq_wake(pdata->clustered_irq) == 0)
- keypad->gpio_all_disabled = true;
- } else {
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++) {
- if (!test_bit(i, keypad->disabled_gpios)) {
- gpio = pdata->row_gpios[i];
- if (enable_irq_wake(gpio_to_irq(gpio)) == 0)
- __set_bit(i, keypad->disabled_gpios);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- static void matrix_keypad_disable_wakeup(struct matrix_keypad *keypad)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- unsigned int gpio;
- int i;
- if (pdata->clustered_irq > 0) {
- if (keypad->gpio_all_disabled) {
- disable_irq_wake(pdata->clustered_irq);
- keypad->gpio_all_disabled = false;
- }
- } else {
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++) {
- if (test_and_clear_bit(i, keypad->disabled_gpios)) {
- gpio = pdata->row_gpios[i];
- disable_irq_wake(gpio_to_irq(gpio));
- }
- }
- }
- }
- static int matrix_keypad_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- matrix_keypad_stop(keypad->input_dev);
- if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
- matrix_keypad_enable_wakeup(keypad);
- return 0;
- }
- static int matrix_keypad_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
- matrix_keypad_disable_wakeup(keypad);
- matrix_keypad_start(keypad->input_dev);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(matrix_keypad_pm_ops,
- matrix_keypad_suspend, matrix_keypad_resume);
- static int matrix_keypad_init_gpio(struct platform_device *pdev,
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- int i, err;
- /* initialized strobe lines as outputs, activated */
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_col_gpios; i++) {
- err = gpio_request(pdata->col_gpios[i], "matrix_kbd_col");
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "failed to request GPIO%d for COL%d\n",
- pdata->col_gpios[i], i);
- goto err_free_cols;
- }
- gpio_direction_output(pdata->col_gpios[i], !pdata->active_low);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++) {
- err = gpio_request(pdata->row_gpios[i], "matrix_kbd_row");
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "failed to request GPIO%d for ROW%d\n",
- pdata->row_gpios[i], i);
- goto err_free_rows;
- }
- gpio_direction_input(pdata->row_gpios[i]);
- }
- if (pdata->clustered_irq > 0) {
- err = request_any_context_irq(pdata->clustered_irq,
- matrix_keypad_interrupt,
- pdata->clustered_irq_flags,
- "matrix-keypad", keypad);
- if (err < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "Unable to acquire clustered interrupt\n");
- goto err_free_rows;
- }
- } else {
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++) {
- err = request_any_context_irq(
- gpio_to_irq(pdata->row_gpios[i]),
- matrix_keypad_interrupt,
- IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
- IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
- "matrix-keypad", keypad);
- if (err < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev,
- "Unable to acquire interrupt for GPIO line %i\n",
- pdata->row_gpios[i]);
- goto err_free_irqs;
- }
- }
- }
- /* initialized as disabled - enabled by input->open */
- disable_row_irqs(keypad);
- return 0;
- err_free_irqs:
- while (--i >= 0)
- free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pdata->row_gpios[i]), keypad);
- i = pdata->num_row_gpios;
- err_free_rows:
- while (--i >= 0)
- gpio_free(pdata->row_gpios[i]);
- i = pdata->num_col_gpios;
- err_free_cols:
- while (--i >= 0)
- gpio_free(pdata->col_gpios[i]);
- return err;
- }
- static void matrix_keypad_free_gpio(struct matrix_keypad *keypad)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
- int i;
- if (pdata->clustered_irq > 0) {
- free_irq(pdata->clustered_irq, keypad);
- } else {
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++)
- free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pdata->row_gpios[i]), keypad);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_row_gpios; i++)
- gpio_free(pdata->row_gpios[i]);
- for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_col_gpios; i++)
- gpio_free(pdata->col_gpios[i]);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *
- matrix_keypad_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata;
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
- unsigned int *gpios;
- int ret, i, nrow, ncol;
- if (!np) {
- dev_err(dev, "device lacks DT data\n");
- return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
- }
- pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pdata) {
- dev_err(dev, "could not allocate memory for platform data\n");
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- }
- pdata->num_row_gpios = nrow = of_gpio_named_count(np, "row-gpios");
- pdata->num_col_gpios = ncol = of_gpio_named_count(np, "col-gpios");
- if (nrow <= 0 || ncol <= 0) {
- dev_err(dev, "number of keypad rows/columns not specified\n");
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
- if (of_get_property(np, "linux,no-autorepeat", NULL))
- pdata->no_autorepeat = true;
- pdata->wakeup = of_property_read_bool(np, "wakeup-source") ||
- of_property_read_bool(np, "linux,wakeup"); /* legacy */
- if (of_get_property(np, "gpio-activelow", NULL))
- pdata->active_low = true;
- of_property_read_u32(np, "debounce-delay-ms", &pdata->debounce_ms);
- of_property_read_u32(np, "col-scan-delay-us",
- &pdata->col_scan_delay_us);
- gpios = devm_kzalloc(dev,
- sizeof(unsigned int) *
- (pdata->num_row_gpios + pdata->num_col_gpios),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!gpios) {
- dev_err(dev, "could not allocate memory for gpios\n");
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < nrow; i++) {
- ret = of_get_named_gpio(np, "row-gpios", i);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- gpios[i] = ret;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < ncol; i++) {
- ret = of_get_named_gpio(np, "col-gpios", i);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- gpios[nrow + i] = ret;
- }
- pdata->row_gpios = gpios;
- pdata->col_gpios = &gpios[pdata->num_row_gpios];
- return pdata;
- }
- #else
- static inline struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *
- matrix_keypad_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
- {
- dev_err(dev, "no platform data defined\n");
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- }
- #endif
- static int matrix_keypad_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- const struct matrix_keypad_platform_data *pdata;
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad;
- struct input_dev *input_dev;
- int err;
- pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
- if (!pdata) {
- pdata = matrix_keypad_parse_dt(&pdev->dev);
- if (IS_ERR(pdata))
- return PTR_ERR(pdata);
- } else if (!pdata->keymap_data) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no keymap data defined\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- keypad = kzalloc(sizeof(struct matrix_keypad), GFP_KERNEL);
- input_dev = input_allocate_device();
- if (!keypad || !input_dev) {
- err = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_free_mem;
- }
- keypad->input_dev = input_dev;
- keypad->pdata = pdata;
- keypad->row_shift = get_count_order(pdata->num_col_gpios);
- keypad->stopped = true;
- INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&keypad->work, matrix_keypad_scan);
- spin_lock_init(&keypad->lock);
- input_dev->name = pdev->name;
- input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
- input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
- input_dev->open = matrix_keypad_start;
- input_dev->close = matrix_keypad_stop;
- err = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(pdata->keymap_data, NULL,
- pdata->num_row_gpios,
- pdata->num_col_gpios,
- NULL, input_dev);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to build keymap\n");
- goto err_free_mem;
- }
- if (!pdata->no_autorepeat)
- __set_bit(EV_REP, input_dev->evbit);
- input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
- input_set_drvdata(input_dev, keypad);
- err = matrix_keypad_init_gpio(pdev, keypad);
- if (err)
- goto err_free_mem;
- err = input_register_device(keypad->input_dev);
- if (err)
- goto err_free_gpio;
- device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, pdata->wakeup);
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, keypad);
- return 0;
- err_free_gpio:
- matrix_keypad_free_gpio(keypad);
- err_free_mem:
- input_free_device(input_dev);
- kfree(keypad);
- return err;
- }
- static int matrix_keypad_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct matrix_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
- matrix_keypad_free_gpio(keypad);
- input_unregister_device(keypad->input_dev);
- kfree(keypad);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static const struct of_device_id matrix_keypad_dt_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "gpio-matrix-keypad" },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, matrix_keypad_dt_match);
- #endif
- static struct platform_driver matrix_keypad_driver = {
- .probe = matrix_keypad_probe,
- .remove = matrix_keypad_remove,
- .driver = {
- .name = "matrix-keypad",
- .pm = &matrix_keypad_pm_ops,
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(matrix_keypad_dt_match),
- },
- };
- module_platform_driver(matrix_keypad_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO Driven Matrix Keypad Driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:matrix-keypad");
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