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- /* ir-xmp-decoder.c - handle XMP IR Pulse/Space protocol
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014 by Marcel Mol
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * - Based on info from http://www.hifi-remote.com
- * - Ignore Toggle=9 frames
- * - Ignore XMP-1 XMP-2 difference, always store 16 bit OBC
- */
- #include <linux/bitrev.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include "rc-core-priv.h"
- #define XMP_UNIT 136000 /* ns */
- #define XMP_LEADER 210000 /* ns */
- #define XMP_NIBBLE_PREFIX 760000 /* ns */
- #define XMP_HALFFRAME_SPACE 13800000 /* ns */
- #define XMP_TRAILER_SPACE 20000000 /* should be 80ms but not all dureation supliers can go that high */
- enum xmp_state {
- STATE_INACTIVE,
- STATE_LEADER_PULSE,
- STATE_NIBBLE_SPACE,
- };
- /**
- * ir_xmp_decode() - Decode one XMP pulse or space
- * @dev: the struct rc_dev descriptor of the device
- * @duration: the struct ir_raw_event descriptor of the pulse/space
- *
- * This function returns -EINVAL if the pulse violates the state machine
- */
- static int ir_xmp_decode(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event ev)
- {
- struct xmp_dec *data = &dev->raw->xmp;
- if (!(dev->enabled_protocols & RC_BIT_XMP))
- return 0;
- if (!is_timing_event(ev)) {
- if (ev.reset)
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return 0;
- }
- IR_dprintk(2, "XMP decode started at state %d %d (%uus %s)\n",
- data->state, data->count, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
- switch (data->state) {
- case STATE_INACTIVE:
- if (!ev.pulse)
- break;
- if (eq_margin(ev.duration, XMP_LEADER, XMP_UNIT / 2)) {
- data->count = 0;
- data->state = STATE_NIBBLE_SPACE;
- }
- return 0;
- case STATE_LEADER_PULSE:
- if (!ev.pulse)
- break;
- if (eq_margin(ev.duration, XMP_LEADER, XMP_UNIT / 2))
- data->state = STATE_NIBBLE_SPACE;
- return 0;
- case STATE_NIBBLE_SPACE:
- if (ev.pulse)
- break;
- if (geq_margin(ev.duration, XMP_TRAILER_SPACE, XMP_NIBBLE_PREFIX)) {
- int divider, i;
- u8 addr, subaddr, subaddr2, toggle, oem, obc1, obc2, sum1, sum2;
- u32 *n;
- u32 scancode;
- if (data->count != 16) {
- IR_dprintk(2, "received TRAILER period at index %d: %u\n",
- data->count, ev.duration);
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- n = data->durations;
- /*
- * the 4th nibble should be 15 so base the divider on this
- * to transform durations into nibbles. Substract 2000 from
- * the divider to compensate for fluctuations in the signal
- */
- divider = (n[3] - XMP_NIBBLE_PREFIX) / 15 - 2000;
- if (divider < 50) {
- IR_dprintk(2, "divider to small %d.\n", divider);
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- /* convert to nibbles and do some sanity checks */
- for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
- n[i] = (n[i] - XMP_NIBBLE_PREFIX) / divider;
- sum1 = (15 + n[0] + n[1] + n[2] + n[3] +
- n[4] + n[5] + n[6] + n[7]) % 16;
- sum2 = (15 + n[8] + n[9] + n[10] + n[11] +
- n[12] + n[13] + n[14] + n[15]) % 16;
- if (sum1 != 15 || sum2 != 15) {
- IR_dprintk(2, "checksum errors sum1=0x%X sum2=0x%X\n",
- sum1, sum2);
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- subaddr = n[0] << 4 | n[2];
- subaddr2 = n[8] << 4 | n[11];
- oem = n[4] << 4 | n[5];
- addr = n[6] << 4 | n[7];
- toggle = n[10];
- obc1 = n[12] << 4 | n[13];
- obc2 = n[14] << 4 | n[15];
- if (subaddr != subaddr2) {
- IR_dprintk(2, "subaddress nibbles mismatch 0x%02X != 0x%02X\n",
- subaddr, subaddr2);
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (oem != 0x44)
- IR_dprintk(1, "Warning: OEM nibbles 0x%02X. Expected 0x44\n",
- oem);
- scancode = addr << 24 | subaddr << 16 |
- obc1 << 8 | obc2;
- IR_dprintk(1, "XMP scancode 0x%06x\n", scancode);
- if (toggle == 0) {
- rc_keydown(dev, RC_TYPE_XMP, scancode, 0);
- } else {
- rc_repeat(dev);
- IR_dprintk(1, "Repeat last key\n");
- }
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return 0;
- } else if (geq_margin(ev.duration, XMP_HALFFRAME_SPACE, XMP_NIBBLE_PREFIX)) {
- /* Expect 8 or 16 nibble pulses. 16 in case of 'final' frame */
- if (data->count == 16) {
- IR_dprintk(2, "received half frame pulse at index %d. Probably a final frame key-up event: %u\n",
- data->count, ev.duration);
- /*
- * TODO: for now go back to half frame position
- * so trailer can be found and key press
- * can be handled.
- */
- data->count = 8;
- }
- else if (data->count != 8)
- IR_dprintk(2, "received half frame pulse at index %d: %u\n",
- data->count, ev.duration);
- data->state = STATE_LEADER_PULSE;
- return 0;
- } else if (geq_margin(ev.duration, XMP_NIBBLE_PREFIX, XMP_UNIT)) {
- /* store nibble raw data, decode after trailer */
- if (data->count == 16) {
- IR_dprintk(2, "to many pulses (%d) ignoring: %u\n",
- data->count, ev.duration);
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- data->durations[data->count] = ev.duration;
- data->count++;
- data->state = STATE_LEADER_PULSE;
- return 0;
- }
- break;
- }
- IR_dprintk(1, "XMP decode failed at count %d state %d (%uus %s)\n",
- data->count, data->state, TO_US(ev.duration), TO_STR(ev.pulse));
- data->state = STATE_INACTIVE;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static struct ir_raw_handler xmp_handler = {
- .protocols = RC_BIT_XMP,
- .decode = ir_xmp_decode,
- };
- static int __init ir_xmp_decode_init(void)
- {
- ir_raw_handler_register(&xmp_handler);
- printk(KERN_INFO "IR XMP protocol handler initialized\n");
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit ir_xmp_decode_exit(void)
- {
- ir_raw_handler_unregister(&xmp_handler);
- }
- module_init(ir_xmp_decode_init);
- module_exit(ir_xmp_decode_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Mol <marcel@mesa.nl>");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("MESA Consulting (http://www.mesa.nl)");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XMP IR protocol decoder");
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