ms02-nv.h 3.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2001, 2003 Maciej W. Rozycki
  3. *
  4. * DEC MS02-NV (54-20948-01) battery backed-up NVRAM module for
  5. * DECstation/DECsystem 5000/2x0 and DECsystem 5900 and 5900/260
  6. * systems.
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  14. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  15. /*
  16. * Addresses are decoded as follows:
  17. *
  18. * 0x000000 - 0x3fffff SRAM
  19. * 0x400000 - 0x7fffff CSR
  20. *
  21. * Within the SRAM area the following ranges are forced by the system
  22. * firmware:
  23. *
  24. * 0x000000 - 0x0003ff diagnostic area, destroyed upon a reboot
  25. * 0x000400 - ENDofRAM storage area, available to operating systems
  26. *
  27. * but we can't really use the available area right from 0x000400 as
  28. * the first word is used by the firmware as a status flag passed
  29. * from an operating system. If anything but the valid data magic
  30. * ID value is found, the firmware considers the SRAM clean, i.e.
  31. * containing no valid data, and disables the battery resulting in
  32. * data being erased as soon as power is switched off. So the choice
  33. * for the start address of the user-available is 0x001000 which is
  34. * nicely page aligned. The area between 0x000404 and 0x000fff may
  35. * be used by the driver for own needs.
  36. *
  37. * The diagnostic area defines two status words to be read by an
  38. * operating system, a magic ID to distinguish a MS02-NV board from
  39. * anything else and a status information providing results of tests
  40. * as well as the size of SRAM available, which can be 1MiB or 2MiB
  41. * (that's what the firmware handles; no idea if 2MiB modules ever
  42. * existed).
  43. *
  44. * The firmware only handles the MS02-NV board if installed in the
  45. * last (15th) slot, so for any other location the status information
  46. * stored in the SRAM cannot be relied upon. But from the hardware
  47. * point of view there is no problem using up to 14 such boards in a
  48. * system -- only the 1st slot needs to be filled with a DRAM module.
  49. * The MS02-NV board is ECC-protected, like other MS02 memory boards.
  50. *
  51. * The state of the battery as provided by the CSR is reflected on
  52. * the two onboard LEDs. When facing the battery side of the board,
  53. * with the LEDs at the top left and the battery at the bottom right
  54. * (i.e. looking from the back side of the system box), their meaning
  55. * is as follows (the system has to be powered on):
  56. *
  57. * left LED battery disable status: lit = enabled
  58. * right LED battery condition status: lit = OK
  59. */
  60. /* MS02-NV iomem register offsets. */
  61. #define MS02NV_CSR 0x400000 /* control & status register */
  62. /* MS02-NV CSR status bits. */
  63. #define MS02NV_CSR_BATT_OK 0x01 /* battery OK */
  64. #define MS02NV_CSR_BATT_OFF 0x02 /* battery disabled */
  65. /* MS02-NV memory offsets. */
  66. #define MS02NV_DIAG 0x0003f8 /* diagnostic status */
  67. #define MS02NV_MAGIC 0x0003fc /* MS02-NV magic ID */
  68. #define MS02NV_VALID 0x000400 /* valid data magic ID */
  69. #define MS02NV_RAM 0x001000 /* user-exposed RAM start */
  70. /* MS02-NV diagnostic status bits. */
  71. #define MS02NV_DIAG_TEST 0x01 /* SRAM test done (?) */
  72. #define MS02NV_DIAG_RO 0x02 /* SRAM r/o test done */
  73. #define MS02NV_DIAG_RW 0x04 /* SRAM r/w test done */
  74. #define MS02NV_DIAG_FAIL 0x08 /* SRAM test failed */
  75. #define MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_MASK 0xf0 /* SRAM size mask */
  76. #define MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_SHIFT 0x10 /* SRAM size shift (left) */
  77. /* MS02-NV general constants. */
  78. #define MS02NV_ID 0x03021966 /* MS02-NV magic ID value */
  79. #define MS02NV_VALID_ID 0xbd100248 /* valid data magic ID value */
  80. #define MS02NV_SLOT_SIZE 0x800000 /* size of the address space
  81. decoded by the module */
  82. typedef volatile u32 ms02nv_uint;
  83. struct ms02nv_private {
  84. struct mtd_info *next;
  85. struct {
  86. struct resource *module;
  87. struct resource *diag_ram;
  88. struct resource *user_ram;
  89. struct resource *csr;
  90. } resource;
  91. u_char *addr;
  92. size_t size;
  93. u_char *uaddr;
  94. };