pmc551.c 25 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856
  1. /*
  2. * PMC551 PCI Mezzanine Ram Device
  3. *
  4. * Author:
  5. * Mark Ferrell <mferrell@mvista.com>
  6. * Copyright 1999,2000 Nortel Networks
  7. *
  8. * License:
  9. * As part of this driver was derived from the slram.c driver it
  10. * falls under the same license, which is GNU General Public
  11. * License v2
  12. *
  13. * Description:
  14. * This driver is intended to support the PMC551 PCI Ram device
  15. * from Ramix Inc. The PMC551 is a PMC Mezzanine module for
  16. * cPCI embedded systems. The device contains a single SROM
  17. * that initially programs the V370PDC chipset onboard the
  18. * device, and various banks of DRAM/SDRAM onboard. This driver
  19. * implements this PCI Ram device as an MTD (Memory Technology
  20. * Device) so that it can be used to hold a file system, or for
  21. * added swap space in embedded systems. Since the memory on
  22. * this board isn't as fast as main memory we do not try to hook
  23. * it into main memory as that would simply reduce performance
  24. * on the system. Using it as a block device allows us to use
  25. * it as high speed swap or for a high speed disk device of some
  26. * sort. Which becomes very useful on diskless systems in the
  27. * embedded market I might add.
  28. *
  29. * Notes:
  30. * Due to what I assume is more buggy SROM, the 64M PMC551 I
  31. * have available claims that all 4 of its DRAM banks have 64MiB
  32. * of ram configured (making a grand total of 256MiB onboard).
  33. * This is slightly annoying since the BAR0 size reflects the
  34. * aperture size, not the dram size, and the V370PDC supplies no
  35. * other method for memory size discovery. This problem is
  36. * mostly only relevant when compiled as a module, as the
  37. * unloading of the module with an aperture size smaller than
  38. * the ram will cause the driver to detect the onboard memory
  39. * size to be equal to the aperture size when the module is
  40. * reloaded. Soooo, to help, the module supports an msize
  41. * option to allow the specification of the onboard memory, and
  42. * an asize option, to allow the specification of the aperture
  43. * size. The aperture must be equal to or less then the memory
  44. * size, the driver will correct this if you screw it up. This
  45. * problem is not relevant for compiled in drivers as compiled
  46. * in drivers only init once.
  47. *
  48. * Credits:
  49. * Saeed Karamooz <saeed@ramix.com> of Ramix INC. for the
  50. * initial example code of how to initialize this device and for
  51. * help with questions I had concerning operation of the device.
  52. *
  53. * Most of the MTD code for this driver was originally written
  54. * for the slram.o module in the MTD drivers package which
  55. * allows the mapping of system memory into an MTD device.
  56. * Since the PMC551 memory module is accessed in the same
  57. * fashion as system memory, the slram.c code became a very nice
  58. * fit to the needs of this driver. All we added was PCI
  59. * detection/initialization to the driver and automatically figure
  60. * out the size via the PCI detection.o, later changes by Corey
  61. * Minyard set up the card to utilize a 1M sliding apature.
  62. *
  63. * Corey Minyard <minyard@nortelnetworks.com>
  64. * * Modified driver to utilize a sliding aperture instead of
  65. * mapping all memory into kernel space which turned out to
  66. * be very wasteful.
  67. * * Located a bug in the SROM's initialization sequence that
  68. * made the memory unusable, added a fix to code to touch up
  69. * the DRAM some.
  70. *
  71. * Bugs/FIXMEs:
  72. * * MUST fix the init function to not spin on a register
  73. * waiting for it to set .. this does not safely handle busted
  74. * devices that never reset the register correctly which will
  75. * cause the system to hang w/ a reboot being the only chance at
  76. * recover. [sort of fixed, could be better]
  77. * * Add I2C handling of the SROM so we can read the SROM's information
  78. * about the aperture size. This should always accurately reflect the
  79. * onboard memory size.
  80. * * Comb the init routine. It's still a bit cludgy on a few things.
  81. */
  82. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  83. #include <linux/module.h>
  84. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  85. #include <linux/types.h>
  86. #include <linux/init.h>
  87. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  88. #include <linux/slab.h>
  89. #include <linux/string.h>
  90. #include <linux/timer.h>
  91. #include <linux/major.h>
  92. #include <linux/fs.h>
  93. #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  94. #include <asm/io.h>
  95. #include <linux/pci.h>
  96. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  97. #define PMC551_VERSION \
  98. "Ramix PMC551 PCI Mezzanine Ram Driver. (C) 1999,2000 Nortel Networks.\n"
  99. #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_V3_SEMI 0x11b0
  100. #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_SEMI_V370PDC 0x0200
  101. #define PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP0 0x50
  102. #define PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP1 0x54
  103. #define PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_MAP_ADDR_MASK 0x3ff00000
  104. #define PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_APERTURE_MASK 0x000000f0
  105. #define PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_REG_EN 0x00000002
  106. #define PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_ENABLE 0x00000001
  107. #define PMC551_SDRAM_MA 0x60
  108. #define PMC551_SDRAM_CMD 0x62
  109. #define PMC551_DRAM_CFG 0x64
  110. #define PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG 0x78
  111. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK0 0x68
  112. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK1 0x6c
  113. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK2 0x70
  114. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK3 0x74
  115. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(x) (524288 << ((x >> 4) & 0x0f))
  116. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_COL_MUX(x, v) (((x) & ~0x00007000) | (((v) & 0x7) << 12))
  117. #define PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_ROW_MUX(x, v) (((x) & ~0x00000f00) | (((v) & 0xf) << 8))
  118. struct mypriv {
  119. struct pci_dev *dev;
  120. u_char *start;
  121. u32 base_map0;
  122. u32 curr_map0;
  123. u32 asize;
  124. struct mtd_info *nextpmc551;
  125. };
  126. static struct mtd_info *pmc551list;
  127. static int pmc551_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
  128. size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys);
  129. static int pmc551_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
  130. {
  131. struct mypriv *priv = mtd->priv;
  132. u32 soff_hi, soff_lo; /* start address offset hi/lo */
  133. u32 eoff_hi, eoff_lo; /* end address offset hi/lo */
  134. unsigned long end;
  135. u_char *ptr;
  136. size_t retlen;
  137. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  138. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_erase(pos:%ld, len:%ld)\n", (long)instr->addr,
  139. (long)instr->len);
  140. #endif
  141. end = instr->addr + instr->len - 1;
  142. eoff_hi = end & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  143. soff_hi = instr->addr & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  144. eoff_lo = end & (priv->asize - 1);
  145. soff_lo = instr->addr & (priv->asize - 1);
  146. pmc551_point(mtd, instr->addr, instr->len, &retlen,
  147. (void **)&ptr, NULL);
  148. if (soff_hi == eoff_hi || mtd->size == priv->asize) {
  149. /* The whole thing fits within one access, so just one shot
  150. will do it. */
  151. memset(ptr, 0xff, instr->len);
  152. } else {
  153. /* We have to do multiple writes to get all the data
  154. written. */
  155. while (soff_hi != eoff_hi) {
  156. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  157. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_erase() soff_hi: %ld, "
  158. "eoff_hi: %ld\n", (long)soff_hi, (long)eoff_hi);
  159. #endif
  160. memset(ptr, 0xff, priv->asize);
  161. if (soff_hi + priv->asize >= mtd->size) {
  162. goto out;
  163. }
  164. soff_hi += priv->asize;
  165. pmc551_point(mtd, (priv->base_map0 | soff_hi),
  166. priv->asize, &retlen,
  167. (void **)&ptr, NULL);
  168. }
  169. memset(ptr, 0xff, eoff_lo);
  170. }
  171. out:
  172. instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
  173. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  174. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_erase() done\n");
  175. #endif
  176. mtd_erase_callback(instr);
  177. return 0;
  178. }
  179. static int pmc551_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
  180. size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys)
  181. {
  182. struct mypriv *priv = mtd->priv;
  183. u32 soff_hi;
  184. u32 soff_lo;
  185. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  186. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_point(%ld, %ld)\n", (long)from, (long)len);
  187. #endif
  188. soff_hi = from & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  189. soff_lo = from & (priv->asize - 1);
  190. /* Cheap hack optimization */
  191. if (priv->curr_map0 != from) {
  192. pci_write_config_dword(priv->dev, PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP0,
  193. (priv->base_map0 | soff_hi));
  194. priv->curr_map0 = soff_hi;
  195. }
  196. *virt = priv->start + soff_lo;
  197. *retlen = len;
  198. return 0;
  199. }
  200. static int pmc551_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
  201. {
  202. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  203. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_unpoint()\n");
  204. #endif
  205. return 0;
  206. }
  207. static int pmc551_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
  208. size_t * retlen, u_char * buf)
  209. {
  210. struct mypriv *priv = mtd->priv;
  211. u32 soff_hi, soff_lo; /* start address offset hi/lo */
  212. u32 eoff_hi, eoff_lo; /* end address offset hi/lo */
  213. unsigned long end;
  214. u_char *ptr;
  215. u_char *copyto = buf;
  216. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  217. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_read(pos:%ld, len:%ld) asize: %ld\n",
  218. (long)from, (long)len, (long)priv->asize);
  219. #endif
  220. end = from + len - 1;
  221. soff_hi = from & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  222. eoff_hi = end & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  223. soff_lo = from & (priv->asize - 1);
  224. eoff_lo = end & (priv->asize - 1);
  225. pmc551_point(mtd, from, len, retlen, (void **)&ptr, NULL);
  226. if (soff_hi == eoff_hi) {
  227. /* The whole thing fits within one access, so just one shot
  228. will do it. */
  229. memcpy(copyto, ptr, len);
  230. copyto += len;
  231. } else {
  232. /* We have to do multiple writes to get all the data
  233. written. */
  234. while (soff_hi != eoff_hi) {
  235. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  236. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_read() soff_hi: %ld, "
  237. "eoff_hi: %ld\n", (long)soff_hi, (long)eoff_hi);
  238. #endif
  239. memcpy(copyto, ptr, priv->asize);
  240. copyto += priv->asize;
  241. if (soff_hi + priv->asize >= mtd->size) {
  242. goto out;
  243. }
  244. soff_hi += priv->asize;
  245. pmc551_point(mtd, soff_hi, priv->asize, retlen,
  246. (void **)&ptr, NULL);
  247. }
  248. memcpy(copyto, ptr, eoff_lo);
  249. copyto += eoff_lo;
  250. }
  251. out:
  252. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  253. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_read() done\n");
  254. #endif
  255. *retlen = copyto - buf;
  256. return 0;
  257. }
  258. static int pmc551_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
  259. size_t * retlen, const u_char * buf)
  260. {
  261. struct mypriv *priv = mtd->priv;
  262. u32 soff_hi, soff_lo; /* start address offset hi/lo */
  263. u32 eoff_hi, eoff_lo; /* end address offset hi/lo */
  264. unsigned long end;
  265. u_char *ptr;
  266. const u_char *copyfrom = buf;
  267. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  268. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_write(pos:%ld, len:%ld) asize:%ld\n",
  269. (long)to, (long)len, (long)priv->asize);
  270. #endif
  271. end = to + len - 1;
  272. soff_hi = to & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  273. eoff_hi = end & ~(priv->asize - 1);
  274. soff_lo = to & (priv->asize - 1);
  275. eoff_lo = end & (priv->asize - 1);
  276. pmc551_point(mtd, to, len, retlen, (void **)&ptr, NULL);
  277. if (soff_hi == eoff_hi) {
  278. /* The whole thing fits within one access, so just one shot
  279. will do it. */
  280. memcpy(ptr, copyfrom, len);
  281. copyfrom += len;
  282. } else {
  283. /* We have to do multiple writes to get all the data
  284. written. */
  285. while (soff_hi != eoff_hi) {
  286. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  287. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_write() soff_hi: %ld, "
  288. "eoff_hi: %ld\n", (long)soff_hi, (long)eoff_hi);
  289. #endif
  290. memcpy(ptr, copyfrom, priv->asize);
  291. copyfrom += priv->asize;
  292. if (soff_hi >= mtd->size) {
  293. goto out;
  294. }
  295. soff_hi += priv->asize;
  296. pmc551_point(mtd, soff_hi, priv->asize, retlen,
  297. (void **)&ptr, NULL);
  298. }
  299. memcpy(ptr, copyfrom, eoff_lo);
  300. copyfrom += eoff_lo;
  301. }
  302. out:
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  304. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551_write() done\n");
  305. #endif
  306. *retlen = copyfrom - buf;
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. /*
  310. * Fixup routines for the V370PDC
  311. * PCI device ID 0x020011b0
  312. *
  313. * This function basically kick starts the DRAM oboard the card and gets it
  314. * ready to be used. Before this is done the device reads VERY erratic, so
  315. * much that it can crash the Linux 2.2.x series kernels when a user cat's
  316. * /proc/pci .. though that is mainly a kernel bug in handling the PCI DEVSEL
  317. * register. FIXME: stop spinning on registers .. must implement a timeout
  318. * mechanism
  319. * returns the size of the memory region found.
  320. */
  321. static int fixup_pmc551(struct pci_dev *dev)
  322. {
  323. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_BUGFIX
  324. u32 dram_data;
  325. #endif
  326. u32 size, dcmd, cfg, dtmp;
  327. u16 cmd, tmp, i;
  328. u8 bcmd, counter;
  329. /* Sanity Check */
  330. if (!dev) {
  331. return -ENODEV;
  332. }
  333. /*
  334. * Attempt to reset the card
  335. * FIXME: Stop Spinning registers
  336. */
  337. counter = 0;
  338. /* unlock registers */
  339. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG, 0xA5);
  340. /* read in old data */
  341. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG, &bcmd);
  342. /* bang the reset line up and down for a few */
  343. for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
  344. counter = 0;
  345. bcmd &= ~0x80;
  346. while (counter++ < 100) {
  347. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG, bcmd);
  348. }
  349. counter = 0;
  350. bcmd |= 0x80;
  351. while (counter++ < 100) {
  352. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG, bcmd);
  353. }
  354. }
  355. bcmd |= (0x40 | 0x20);
  356. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG, bcmd);
  357. /*
  358. * Take care and turn off the memory on the device while we
  359. * tweak the configurations
  360. */
  361. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  362. tmp = cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
  363. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, tmp);
  364. /*
  365. * Disable existing aperture before probing memory size
  366. */
  367. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP0, &dcmd);
  368. dtmp = (dcmd | PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_ENABLE | PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_REG_EN);
  369. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP0, dtmp);
  370. /*
  371. * Grab old BAR0 config so that we can figure out memory size
  372. * This is another bit of kludge going on. The reason for the
  373. * redundancy is I am hoping to retain the original configuration
  374. * previously assigned to the card by the BIOS or some previous
  375. * fixup routine in the kernel. So we read the old config into cfg,
  376. * then write all 1's to the memory space, read back the result into
  377. * "size", and then write back all the old config.
  378. */
  379. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &cfg);
  380. #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_BUGFIX
  381. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, ~0);
  382. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &size);
  383. size = (size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
  384. size &= ~(size - 1);
  385. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, cfg);
  386. #else
  387. /*
  388. * Get the size of the memory by reading all the DRAM size values
  389. * and adding them up.
  390. *
  391. * KLUDGE ALERT: the boards we are using have invalid column and
  392. * row mux values. We fix them here, but this will break other
  393. * memory configurations.
  394. */
  395. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK0, &dram_data);
  396. size = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dram_data);
  397. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_COL_MUX(dram_data, 0x5);
  398. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_ROW_MUX(dram_data, 0x9);
  399. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK0, dram_data);
  400. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK1, &dram_data);
  401. size += PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dram_data);
  402. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_COL_MUX(dram_data, 0x5);
  403. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_ROW_MUX(dram_data, 0x9);
  404. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK1, dram_data);
  405. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK2, &dram_data);
  406. size += PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dram_data);
  407. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_COL_MUX(dram_data, 0x5);
  408. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_ROW_MUX(dram_data, 0x9);
  409. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK2, dram_data);
  410. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK3, &dram_data);
  411. size += PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dram_data);
  412. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_COL_MUX(dram_data, 0x5);
  413. dram_data = PMC551_DRAM_BLK_SET_ROW_MUX(dram_data, 0x9);
  414. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK3, dram_data);
  415. /*
  416. * Oops .. something went wrong
  417. */
  418. if ((size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK) == 0) {
  419. return -ENODEV;
  420. }
  421. #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_BUGFIX */
  422. if ((cfg & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) != PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY) {
  423. return -ENODEV;
  424. }
  425. /*
  426. * Precharge Dram
  427. */
  428. pci_write_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_MA, 0x0400);
  429. pci_write_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_CMD, 0x00bf);
  430. /*
  431. * Wait until command has gone through
  432. * FIXME: register spinning issue
  433. */
  434. do {
  435. pci_read_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_CMD, &cmd);
  436. if (counter++ > 100)
  437. break;
  438. } while ((PCI_COMMAND_IO) & cmd);
  439. /*
  440. * Turn on auto refresh
  441. * The loop is taken directly from Ramix's example code. I assume that
  442. * this must be held high for some duration of time, but I can find no
  443. * documentation refrencing the reasons why.
  444. */
  445. for (i = 1; i <= 8; i++) {
  446. pci_write_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_CMD, 0x0df);
  447. /*
  448. * Make certain command has gone through
  449. * FIXME: register spinning issue
  450. */
  451. counter = 0;
  452. do {
  453. pci_read_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_CMD, &cmd);
  454. if (counter++ > 100)
  455. break;
  456. } while ((PCI_COMMAND_IO) & cmd);
  457. }
  458. pci_write_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_MA, 0x0020);
  459. pci_write_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_CMD, 0x0ff);
  460. /*
  461. * Wait until command completes
  462. * FIXME: register spinning issue
  463. */
  464. counter = 0;
  465. do {
  466. pci_read_config_word(dev, PMC551_SDRAM_CMD, &cmd);
  467. if (counter++ > 100)
  468. break;
  469. } while ((PCI_COMMAND_IO) & cmd);
  470. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_CFG, &dcmd);
  471. dcmd |= 0x02000000;
  472. pci_write_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_CFG, dcmd);
  473. /*
  474. * Check to make certain fast back-to-back, if not
  475. * then set it so
  476. */
  477. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &cmd);
  478. if ((cmd & PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK) == 0) {
  479. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
  480. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, cmd);
  481. }
  482. /*
  483. * Check to make certain the DEVSEL is set correctly, this device
  484. * has a tendency to assert DEVSEL and TRDY when a write is performed
  485. * to the memory when memory is read-only
  486. */
  487. if ((cmd & PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK) != 0x0) {
  488. cmd &= ~PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK;
  489. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, cmd);
  490. }
  491. /*
  492. * Set to be prefetchable and put everything back based on old cfg.
  493. * it's possible that the reset of the V370PDC nuked the original
  494. * setup
  495. */
  496. /*
  497. cfg |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH;
  498. pci_write_config_dword( dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, cfg );
  499. */
  500. /*
  501. * Turn PCI memory and I/O bus access back on
  502. */
  503. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
  504. PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_IO);
  505. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  506. /*
  507. * Some screen fun
  508. */
  509. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: %d%sB (0x%x) of %sprefetchable memory at "
  510. "0x%llx\n", (size < 1024) ? size : (size < 1048576) ?
  511. size >> 10 : size >> 20,
  512. (size < 1024) ? "" : (size < 1048576) ? "Ki" : "Mi", size,
  513. ((dcmd & (0x1 << 3)) == 0) ? "non-" : "",
  514. (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
  515. /*
  516. * Check to see the state of the memory
  517. */
  518. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK0, &dcmd);
  519. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: DRAM_BLK0 Flags: %s,%s\n"
  520. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK0 Size: %d at %d\n"
  521. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK0 Row MUX: %d, Col MUX: %d\n",
  522. (((0x1 << 1) & dcmd) == 0) ? "RW" : "RO",
  523. (((0x1 << 0) & dcmd) == 0) ? "Off" : "On",
  524. PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dcmd),
  525. ((dcmd >> 20) & 0x7FF), ((dcmd >> 13) & 0x7),
  526. ((dcmd >> 9) & 0xF));
  527. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK1, &dcmd);
  528. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: DRAM_BLK1 Flags: %s,%s\n"
  529. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK1 Size: %d at %d\n"
  530. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK1 Row MUX: %d, Col MUX: %d\n",
  531. (((0x1 << 1) & dcmd) == 0) ? "RW" : "RO",
  532. (((0x1 << 0) & dcmd) == 0) ? "Off" : "On",
  533. PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dcmd),
  534. ((dcmd >> 20) & 0x7FF), ((dcmd >> 13) & 0x7),
  535. ((dcmd >> 9) & 0xF));
  536. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK2, &dcmd);
  537. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: DRAM_BLK2 Flags: %s,%s\n"
  538. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK2 Size: %d at %d\n"
  539. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK2 Row MUX: %d, Col MUX: %d\n",
  540. (((0x1 << 1) & dcmd) == 0) ? "RW" : "RO",
  541. (((0x1 << 0) & dcmd) == 0) ? "Off" : "On",
  542. PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dcmd),
  543. ((dcmd >> 20) & 0x7FF), ((dcmd >> 13) & 0x7),
  544. ((dcmd >> 9) & 0xF));
  545. pci_read_config_dword(dev, PMC551_DRAM_BLK3, &dcmd);
  546. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: DRAM_BLK3 Flags: %s,%s\n"
  547. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK3 Size: %d at %d\n"
  548. "pmc551: DRAM_BLK3 Row MUX: %d, Col MUX: %d\n",
  549. (((0x1 << 1) & dcmd) == 0) ? "RW" : "RO",
  550. (((0x1 << 0) & dcmd) == 0) ? "Off" : "On",
  551. PMC551_DRAM_BLK_GET_SIZE(dcmd),
  552. ((dcmd >> 20) & 0x7FF), ((dcmd >> 13) & 0x7),
  553. ((dcmd >> 9) & 0xF));
  554. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  555. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: Memory Access %s\n",
  556. (((0x1 << 1) & cmd) == 0) ? "off" : "on");
  557. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: I/O Access %s\n",
  558. (((0x1 << 0) & cmd) == 0) ? "off" : "on");
  559. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_STATUS, &cmd);
  560. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: Devsel %s\n",
  561. ((PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK & cmd) == 0x000) ? "Fast" :
  562. ((PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK & cmd) == 0x200) ? "Medium" :
  563. ((PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK & cmd) == 0x400) ? "Slow" : "Invalid");
  564. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: %sFast Back-to-Back\n",
  565. ((PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK & cmd) == 0) ? "Not " : "");
  566. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PMC551_SYS_CTRL_REG, &bcmd);
  567. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: EEPROM is under %s control\n"
  568. "pmc551: System Control Register is %slocked to PCI access\n"
  569. "pmc551: System Control Register is %slocked to EEPROM access\n",
  570. (bcmd & 0x1) ? "software" : "hardware",
  571. (bcmd & 0x20) ? "" : "un", (bcmd & 0x40) ? "" : "un");
  572. #endif
  573. return size;
  574. }
  575. /*
  576. * Kernel version specific module stuffages
  577. */
  578. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  579. MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Ferrell <mferrell@mvista.com>");
  580. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(PMC551_VERSION);
  581. /*
  582. * Stuff these outside the ifdef so as to not bust compiled in driver support
  583. */
  584. static int msize = 0;
  585. static int asize = 0;
  586. module_param(msize, int, 0);
  587. MODULE_PARM_DESC(msize, "memory size in MiB [1 - 1024]");
  588. module_param(asize, int, 0);
  589. MODULE_PARM_DESC(asize, "aperture size, must be <= memsize [1-1024]");
  590. /*
  591. * PMC551 Card Initialization
  592. */
  593. static int __init init_pmc551(void)
  594. {
  595. struct pci_dev *PCI_Device = NULL;
  596. struct mypriv *priv;
  597. int found = 0;
  598. struct mtd_info *mtd;
  599. int length = 0;
  600. if (msize) {
  601. msize = (1 << (ffs(msize) - 1)) << 20;
  602. if (msize > (1 << 30)) {
  603. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Invalid memory size [%d]\n",
  604. msize);
  605. return -EINVAL;
  606. }
  607. }
  608. if (asize) {
  609. asize = (1 << (ffs(asize) - 1)) << 20;
  610. if (asize > (1 << 30)) {
  611. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Invalid aperture size "
  612. "[%d]\n", asize);
  613. return -EINVAL;
  614. }
  615. }
  616. printk(KERN_INFO PMC551_VERSION);
  617. /*
  618. * PCU-bus chipset probe.
  619. */
  620. for (;;) {
  621. if ((PCI_Device = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_V3_SEMI,
  622. PCI_DEVICE_ID_V3_SEMI_V370PDC,
  623. PCI_Device)) == NULL) {
  624. break;
  625. }
  626. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Found PCI V370PDC at 0x%llx\n",
  627. (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(PCI_Device, 0));
  628. /*
  629. * The PMC551 device acts VERY weird if you don't init it
  630. * first. i.e. it will not correctly report devsel. If for
  631. * some reason the sdram is in a wrote-protected state the
  632. * device will DEVSEL when it is written to causing problems
  633. * with the oldproc.c driver in
  634. * some kernels (2.2.*)
  635. */
  636. if ((length = fixup_pmc551(PCI_Device)) <= 0) {
  637. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Cannot init SDRAM\n");
  638. break;
  639. }
  640. /*
  641. * This is needed until the driver is capable of reading the
  642. * onboard I2C SROM to discover the "real" memory size.
  643. */
  644. if (msize) {
  645. length = msize;
  646. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Using specified memory "
  647. "size 0x%x\n", length);
  648. } else {
  649. msize = length;
  650. }
  651. mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
  652. if (!mtd)
  653. break;
  654. priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mypriv), GFP_KERNEL);
  655. if (!priv) {
  656. kfree(mtd);
  657. break;
  658. }
  659. mtd->priv = priv;
  660. priv->dev = PCI_Device;
  661. if (asize > length) {
  662. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: reducing aperture size to "
  663. "fit %dM\n", length >> 20);
  664. priv->asize = asize = length;
  665. } else if (asize == 0 || asize == length) {
  666. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Using existing aperture "
  667. "size %dM\n", length >> 20);
  668. priv->asize = asize = length;
  669. } else {
  670. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Using specified aperture "
  671. "size %dM\n", asize >> 20);
  672. priv->asize = asize;
  673. }
  674. priv->start = pci_iomap(PCI_Device, 0, priv->asize);
  675. if (!priv->start) {
  676. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Unable to map IO space\n");
  677. kfree(mtd->priv);
  678. kfree(mtd);
  679. break;
  680. }
  681. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  682. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: setting aperture to %d\n",
  683. ffs(priv->asize >> 20) - 1);
  684. #endif
  685. priv->base_map0 = (PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_REG_EN
  686. | PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP_ENABLE
  687. | (ffs(priv->asize >> 20) - 1) << 4);
  688. priv->curr_map0 = priv->base_map0;
  689. pci_write_config_dword(priv->dev, PMC551_PCI_MEM_MAP0,
  690. priv->curr_map0);
  691. #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PMC551_DEBUG
  692. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: aperture set to %d\n",
  693. (priv->base_map0 & 0xF0) >> 4);
  694. #endif
  695. mtd->size = msize;
  696. mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
  697. mtd->_erase = pmc551_erase;
  698. mtd->_read = pmc551_read;
  699. mtd->_write = pmc551_write;
  700. mtd->_point = pmc551_point;
  701. mtd->_unpoint = pmc551_unpoint;
  702. mtd->type = MTD_RAM;
  703. mtd->name = "PMC551 RAM board";
  704. mtd->erasesize = 0x10000;
  705. mtd->writesize = 1;
  706. mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  707. if (mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0)) {
  708. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: Failed to register new device\n");
  709. pci_iounmap(PCI_Device, priv->start);
  710. kfree(mtd->priv);
  711. kfree(mtd);
  712. break;
  713. }
  714. /* Keep a reference as the mtd_device_register worked */
  715. pci_dev_get(PCI_Device);
  716. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Registered pmc551 memory device.\n");
  717. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Mapped %dMiB of memory from 0x%p to 0x%p\n",
  718. priv->asize >> 20,
  719. priv->start, priv->start + priv->asize);
  720. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Total memory is %d%sB\n",
  721. (length < 1024) ? length :
  722. (length < 1048576) ? length >> 10 : length >> 20,
  723. (length < 1024) ? "" : (length < 1048576) ? "Ki" : "Mi");
  724. priv->nextpmc551 = pmc551list;
  725. pmc551list = mtd;
  726. found++;
  727. }
  728. /* Exited early, reference left over */
  729. pci_dev_put(PCI_Device);
  730. if (!pmc551list) {
  731. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: not detected\n");
  732. return -ENODEV;
  733. } else {
  734. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: %d pmc551 devices loaded\n", found);
  735. return 0;
  736. }
  737. }
  738. /*
  739. * PMC551 Card Cleanup
  740. */
  741. static void __exit cleanup_pmc551(void)
  742. {
  743. int found = 0;
  744. struct mtd_info *mtd;
  745. struct mypriv *priv;
  746. while ((mtd = pmc551list)) {
  747. priv = mtd->priv;
  748. pmc551list = priv->nextpmc551;
  749. if (priv->start) {
  750. printk(KERN_DEBUG "pmc551: unmapping %dMiB starting at "
  751. "0x%p\n", priv->asize >> 20, priv->start);
  752. pci_iounmap(priv->dev, priv->start);
  753. }
  754. pci_dev_put(priv->dev);
  755. kfree(mtd->priv);
  756. mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
  757. kfree(mtd);
  758. found++;
  759. }
  760. printk(KERN_NOTICE "pmc551: %d pmc551 devices unloaded\n", found);
  761. }
  762. module_init(init_pmc551);
  763. module_exit(cleanup_pmc551);