p80211wep.c 8.9 KB

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  1. /* src/p80211/p80211wep.c
  2. *
  3. * WEP encode/decode for P80211.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 2002 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  6. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  7. *
  8. * linux-wlan
  9. *
  10. * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
  11. * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
  12. * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
  13. * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
  14. *
  15. * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
  16. * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
  17. * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
  18. * rights and limitations under the License.
  19. *
  20. * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
  21. * terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which
  22. * case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
  23. * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
  24. * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
  25. * your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
  26. * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
  27. * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
  28. * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
  29. * file under either the MPL or the GPL.
  30. *
  31. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  32. *
  33. * Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
  34. * made directly to:
  35. *
  36. * AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
  37. * info@linux-wlan.com
  38. * http://www.linux-wlan.com
  39. *
  40. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  41. *
  42. * Portions of the development of this software were funded by
  43. * Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
  44. *
  45. * --------------------------------------------------------------------
  46. */
  47. /*================================================================*/
  48. /* System Includes */
  49. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50. #include <linux/wireless.h>
  51. #include <linux/random.h>
  52. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  53. #include "p80211hdr.h"
  54. #include "p80211types.h"
  55. #include "p80211msg.h"
  56. #include "p80211conv.h"
  57. #include "p80211netdev.h"
  58. #define WEP_KEY(x) (((x) & 0xC0) >> 6)
  59. static const u32 wep_crc32_table[256] = {
  60. 0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
  61. 0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
  62. 0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
  63. 0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
  64. 0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
  65. 0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
  66. 0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
  67. 0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
  68. 0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
  69. 0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
  70. 0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
  71. 0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
  72. 0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
  73. 0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
  74. 0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
  75. 0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
  76. 0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
  77. 0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
  78. 0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
  79. 0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
  80. 0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
  81. 0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
  82. 0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
  83. 0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
  84. 0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
  85. 0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
  86. 0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
  87. 0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
  88. 0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
  89. 0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
  90. 0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
  91. 0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
  92. 0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
  93. 0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
  94. 0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
  95. 0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
  96. 0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
  97. 0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
  98. 0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
  99. 0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
  100. 0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
  101. 0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
  102. 0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
  103. 0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
  104. 0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
  105. 0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
  106. 0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
  107. 0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
  108. 0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
  109. 0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
  110. 0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
  111. 0x2d02ef8dL
  112. };
  113. /* keylen in bytes! */
  114. int wep_change_key(wlandevice_t *wlandev, int keynum, u8 *key, int keylen)
  115. {
  116. if (keylen < 0)
  117. return -1;
  118. if (keylen >= MAX_KEYLEN)
  119. return -1;
  120. if (key == NULL)
  121. return -1;
  122. if (keynum < 0)
  123. return -1;
  124. if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS)
  125. return -1;
  126. wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum] = keylen;
  127. memcpy(wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], key, keylen);
  128. return 0;
  129. }
  130. /*
  131. 4-byte IV at start of buffer, 4-byte ICV at end of buffer.
  132. if successful, buf start is payload begin, length -= 8;
  133. */
  134. int wep_decrypt(wlandevice_t *wlandev, u8 *buf, u32 len, int key_override,
  135. u8 *iv, u8 *icv)
  136. {
  137. u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen;
  138. u8 s[256], key[64], c_crc[4];
  139. u8 keyidx;
  140. /* Needs to be at least 8 bytes of payload */
  141. if (len <= 0)
  142. return -1;
  143. /* initialize the first bytes of the key from the IV */
  144. key[0] = iv[0];
  145. key[1] = iv[1];
  146. key[2] = iv[2];
  147. keyidx = WEP_KEY(iv[3]);
  148. if (key_override >= 0)
  149. keyidx = key_override;
  150. if (keyidx >= NUM_WEPKEYS)
  151. return -2;
  152. keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keyidx];
  153. if (keylen == 0)
  154. return -3;
  155. /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */
  156. memcpy(key + 3, wlandev->wep_keys[keyidx], keylen);
  157. keylen += 3; /* add in IV bytes */
  158. /* set up the RC4 state */
  159. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
  160. s[i] = i;
  161. j = 0;
  162. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  163. j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
  164. swap(i, j);
  165. }
  166. /* Apply the RC4 to the data, update the CRC32 */
  167. crc = ~0;
  168. i = j = 0;
  169. for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
  170. i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
  171. j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
  172. swap(i, j);
  173. buf[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
  174. crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
  175. }
  176. crc = ~crc;
  177. /* now let's check the crc */
  178. c_crc[0] = crc;
  179. c_crc[1] = crc >> 8;
  180. c_crc[2] = crc >> 16;
  181. c_crc[3] = crc >> 24;
  182. for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
  183. i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
  184. j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
  185. swap(i, j);
  186. if ((c_crc[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]) != icv[k])
  187. return -(4 | (k << 4)); /* ICV mismatch */
  188. }
  189. return 0;
  190. }
  191. /* encrypts in-place. */
  192. int wep_encrypt(wlandevice_t *wlandev, u8 *buf, u8 *dst, u32 len, int keynum,
  193. u8 *iv, u8 *icv)
  194. {
  195. u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen;
  196. u8 s[256], key[64];
  197. /* no point in WEPping an empty frame */
  198. if (len <= 0)
  199. return -1;
  200. /* we need to have a real key.. */
  201. if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS)
  202. return -2;
  203. keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum];
  204. if (keylen <= 0)
  205. return -3;
  206. /* use a random IV. And skip known weak ones. */
  207. get_random_bytes(iv, 3);
  208. while ((iv[1] == 0xff) && (iv[0] >= 3) && (iv[0] < keylen))
  209. get_random_bytes(iv, 3);
  210. iv[3] = (keynum & 0x03) << 6;
  211. key[0] = iv[0];
  212. key[1] = iv[1];
  213. key[2] = iv[2];
  214. /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */
  215. memcpy(key + 3, wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], keylen);
  216. keylen += 3; /* add in IV bytes */
  217. /* set up the RC4 state */
  218. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
  219. s[i] = i;
  220. j = 0;
  221. for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
  222. j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
  223. swap(i, j);
  224. }
  225. /* Update CRC32 then apply RC4 to the data */
  226. crc = ~0;
  227. i = j = 0;
  228. for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
  229. crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
  230. i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
  231. j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
  232. swap(i, j);
  233. dst[k] = buf[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
  234. }
  235. crc = ~crc;
  236. /* now let's encrypt the crc */
  237. icv[0] = crc;
  238. icv[1] = crc >> 8;
  239. icv[2] = crc >> 16;
  240. icv[3] = crc >> 24;
  241. for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
  242. i = (i + 1) & 0xff;
  243. j = (j + s[i]) & 0xff;
  244. swap(i, j);
  245. icv[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
  246. }
  247. return 0;
  248. }