mballoc.h 5.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * fs/ext4/mballoc.h
  3. *
  4. * Written by: Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com>
  5. *
  6. */
  7. #ifndef _EXT4_MBALLOC_H
  8. #define _EXT4_MBALLOC_H
  9. #include <linux/time.h>
  10. #include <linux/fs.h>
  11. #include <linux/namei.h>
  12. #include <linux/quotaops.h>
  13. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/swap.h>
  16. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  17. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  18. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  19. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  20. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  21. #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
  22. #include "ext4.h"
  23. /*
  24. * with AGGRESSIVE_CHECK allocator runs consistency checks over
  25. * structures. these checks slow things down a lot
  26. */
  27. #define AGGRESSIVE_CHECK__
  28. /*
  29. * with DOUBLE_CHECK defined mballoc creates persistent in-core
  30. * bitmaps, maintains and uses them to check for double allocations
  31. */
  32. #define DOUBLE_CHECK__
  33. /*
  34. */
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG
  36. extern ushort ext4_mballoc_debug;
  37. #define mb_debug(n, fmt, a...) \
  38. do { \
  39. if ((n) <= ext4_mballoc_debug) { \
  40. printk(KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: ", \
  41. __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
  42. printk(fmt, ## a); \
  43. } \
  44. } while (0)
  45. #else
  46. #define mb_debug(n, fmt, a...) no_printk(fmt, ## a)
  47. #endif
  48. #define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_ALLOC 1 /* allocation */
  49. #define EXT4_MB_HISTORY_PREALLOC 2 /* preallocated blocks used */
  50. /*
  51. * How long mballoc can look for a best extent (in found extents)
  52. */
  53. #define MB_DEFAULT_MAX_TO_SCAN 200
  54. /*
  55. * How long mballoc must look for a best extent
  56. */
  57. #define MB_DEFAULT_MIN_TO_SCAN 10
  58. /*
  59. * with 'ext4_mb_stats' allocator will collect stats that will be
  60. * shown at umount. The collecting costs though!
  61. */
  62. #define MB_DEFAULT_STATS 0
  63. /*
  64. * files smaller than MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD are served
  65. * by the stream allocator, which purpose is to pack requests
  66. * as close each to other as possible to produce smooth I/O traffic
  67. * We use locality group prealloc space for stream request.
  68. * We can tune the same via /proc/fs/ext4/<parition>/stream_req
  69. */
  70. #define MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD 16 /* 64K */
  71. /*
  72. * for which requests use 2^N search using buddies
  73. */
  74. #define MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS 2
  75. /*
  76. * default group prealloc size 512 blocks
  77. */
  78. #define MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC 512
  79. struct ext4_free_data {
  80. /* MUST be the first member */
  81. struct ext4_journal_cb_entry efd_jce;
  82. /* ext4_free_data private data starts from here */
  83. /* this links the free block information from group_info */
  84. struct rb_node efd_node;
  85. /* group which free block extent belongs */
  86. ext4_group_t efd_group;
  87. /* free block extent */
  88. ext4_grpblk_t efd_start_cluster;
  89. ext4_grpblk_t efd_count;
  90. /* transaction which freed this extent */
  91. tid_t efd_tid;
  92. };
  93. struct ext4_prealloc_space {
  94. struct list_head pa_inode_list;
  95. struct list_head pa_group_list;
  96. union {
  97. struct list_head pa_tmp_list;
  98. struct rcu_head pa_rcu;
  99. } u;
  100. spinlock_t pa_lock;
  101. atomic_t pa_count;
  102. unsigned pa_deleted;
  103. ext4_fsblk_t pa_pstart; /* phys. block */
  104. ext4_lblk_t pa_lstart; /* log. block */
  105. ext4_grpblk_t pa_len; /* len of preallocated chunk */
  106. ext4_grpblk_t pa_free; /* how many blocks are free */
  107. unsigned short pa_type; /* pa type. inode or group */
  108. spinlock_t *pa_obj_lock;
  109. struct inode *pa_inode; /* hack, for history only */
  110. };
  111. enum {
  112. MB_INODE_PA = 0,
  113. MB_GROUP_PA = 1
  114. };
  115. struct ext4_free_extent {
  116. ext4_lblk_t fe_logical;
  117. ext4_grpblk_t fe_start; /* In cluster units */
  118. ext4_group_t fe_group;
  119. ext4_grpblk_t fe_len; /* In cluster units */
  120. };
  121. /*
  122. * Locality group:
  123. * we try to group all related changes together
  124. * so that writeback can flush/allocate them together as well
  125. * Size of lg_prealloc_list hash is determined by MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC
  126. * (512). We store prealloc space into the hash based on the pa_free blocks
  127. * order value.ie, fls(pa_free)-1;
  128. */
  129. #define PREALLOC_TB_SIZE 10
  130. struct ext4_locality_group {
  131. /* for allocator */
  132. /* to serialize allocates */
  133. struct mutex lg_mutex;
  134. /* list of preallocations */
  135. struct list_head lg_prealloc_list[PREALLOC_TB_SIZE];
  136. spinlock_t lg_prealloc_lock;
  137. };
  138. struct ext4_allocation_context {
  139. struct inode *ac_inode;
  140. struct super_block *ac_sb;
  141. /* original request */
  142. struct ext4_free_extent ac_o_ex;
  143. /* goal request (normalized ac_o_ex) */
  144. struct ext4_free_extent ac_g_ex;
  145. /* the best found extent */
  146. struct ext4_free_extent ac_b_ex;
  147. /* copy of the best found extent taken before preallocation efforts */
  148. struct ext4_free_extent ac_f_ex;
  149. __u16 ac_groups_scanned;
  150. __u16 ac_found;
  151. __u16 ac_tail;
  152. __u16 ac_buddy;
  153. __u16 ac_flags; /* allocation hints */
  154. __u8 ac_status;
  155. __u8 ac_criteria;
  156. __u8 ac_2order; /* if request is to allocate 2^N blocks and
  157. * N > 0, the field stores N, otherwise 0 */
  158. __u8 ac_op; /* operation, for history only */
  159. struct page *ac_bitmap_page;
  160. struct page *ac_buddy_page;
  161. struct ext4_prealloc_space *ac_pa;
  162. struct ext4_locality_group *ac_lg;
  163. };
  164. #define AC_STATUS_CONTINUE 1
  165. #define AC_STATUS_FOUND 2
  166. #define AC_STATUS_BREAK 3
  167. struct ext4_buddy {
  168. struct page *bd_buddy_page;
  169. void *bd_buddy;
  170. struct page *bd_bitmap_page;
  171. void *bd_bitmap;
  172. struct ext4_group_info *bd_info;
  173. struct super_block *bd_sb;
  174. __u16 bd_blkbits;
  175. ext4_group_t bd_group;
  176. };
  177. static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_grp_offs_to_block(struct super_block *sb,
  178. struct ext4_free_extent *fex)
  179. {
  180. return ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, fex->fe_group) +
  181. (fex->fe_start << EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits);
  182. }
  183. #endif