etherdevice.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. *
  13. * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox
  14. * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  17. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  19. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  20. *
  21. */
  22. #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  23. #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H
  24. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  25. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  26. #include <linux/random.h>
  27. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  28. #include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
  29. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  30. u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int max_len);
  31. __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
  32. extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops;
  33. int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type,
  34. const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len);
  35. int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr);
  36. int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh,
  37. __be16 type);
  38. void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev,
  39. const unsigned char *haddr);
  40. int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  41. void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  42. int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p);
  43. int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu);
  44. int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev);
  45. struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
  46. unsigned int rxqs);
  47. #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1)
  48. #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count)
  49. struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
  50. struct sk_buff *skb);
  51. int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff);
  52. /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */
  53. static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) =
  54. { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
  55. /**
  56. * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local
  57. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  58. *
  59. * Return true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per
  60. * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering.
  61. *
  62. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  63. */
  64. static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  65. {
  66. __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr;
  67. static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base;
  68. static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0);
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  70. return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) |
  71. (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
  72. #else
  73. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0;
  74. #endif
  75. }
  76. /**
  77. * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros.
  78. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  79. *
  80. * Return true if the address is all zeroes.
  81. *
  82. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  83. */
  84. static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  85. {
  86. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  87. return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0;
  88. #else
  89. return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) |
  90. *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) |
  91. *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0;
  92. #endif
  93. }
  94. /**
  95. * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast.
  96. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  97. *
  98. * Return true if the address is a multicast address.
  99. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address.
  100. */
  101. static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  102. {
  103. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  104. u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr;
  105. #else
  106. u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr;
  107. #endif
  108. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  109. return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8));
  110. #else
  111. return 0x01 & a;
  112. #endif
  113. }
  114. static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 addr[6+2])
  115. {
  116. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  117. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  118. return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56);
  119. #else
  120. return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr);
  121. #endif
  122. #else
  123. return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
  124. #endif
  125. }
  126. /**
  127. * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802).
  128. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  129. *
  130. * Return true if the address is a local address.
  131. */
  132. static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  133. {
  134. return 0x02 & addr[0];
  135. }
  136. /**
  137. * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast
  138. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  139. *
  140. * Return true if the address is the broadcast address.
  141. *
  142. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  143. */
  144. static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  145. {
  146. return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) &
  147. *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) &
  148. *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff;
  149. }
  150. /**
  151. * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast
  152. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  153. *
  154. * Return true if the address is a unicast address.
  155. */
  156. static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  157. {
  158. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr);
  159. }
  160. /**
  161. * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid
  162. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  163. *
  164. * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not
  165. * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF.
  166. *
  167. * Return true if the address is valid.
  168. *
  169. * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16.
  170. */
  171. static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr)
  172. {
  173. /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to
  174. * explicitly check for it here. */
  175. return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr);
  176. }
  177. /**
  178. * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol
  179. * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested
  180. *
  181. * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype.
  182. *
  183. * Return true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype.
  184. */
  185. static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto)
  186. {
  187. #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
  188. /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */
  189. proto &= htons(0xFF00);
  190. #endif
  191. /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */
  192. return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN);
  193. }
  194. /**
  195. * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address
  196. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  197. *
  198. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast
  199. * and has the local assigned bit set.
  200. */
  201. static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr)
  202. {
  203. get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN);
  204. addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
  205. addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
  206. }
  207. #define random_ether_addr(addr) eth_random_addr(addr)
  208. /**
  209. * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address
  210. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  211. *
  212. * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array.
  213. */
  214. static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr)
  215. {
  216. memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
  217. }
  218. /**
  219. * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address
  220. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  221. *
  222. * Assign the zero address to the given address array.
  223. */
  224. static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr)
  225. {
  226. memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN);
  227. }
  228. /**
  229. * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and
  230. * set device flag
  231. * @dev: pointer to net_device structure
  232. *
  233. * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device
  234. * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be
  235. * used by userspace.
  236. */
  237. static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev)
  238. {
  239. dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM;
  240. eth_random_addr(dev->dev_addr);
  241. }
  242. /**
  243. * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address
  244. * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination
  245. * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source
  246. *
  247. * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16.
  248. */
  249. static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src)
  250. {
  251. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  252. *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src;
  253. *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4);
  254. #else
  255. u16 *a = (u16 *)dst;
  256. const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src;
  257. a[0] = b[0];
  258. a[1] = b[1];
  259. a[2] = b[2];
  260. #endif
  261. }
  262. /**
  263. * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device
  264. * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to
  265. * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from
  266. *
  267. * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with
  268. * the address attributes (addr_assign_type).
  269. */
  270. static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst,
  271. struct net_device *src)
  272. {
  273. dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type;
  274. ether_addr_copy(dst->dev_addr, src->dev_addr);
  275. }
  276. /**
  277. * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  278. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  279. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  280. *
  281. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  282. *
  283. * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16.
  284. */
  285. static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  286. {
  287. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  288. u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) |
  289. ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4)));
  290. return fold == 0;
  291. #else
  292. const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1;
  293. const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2;
  294. return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0;
  295. #endif
  296. }
  297. /**
  298. * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses
  299. * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes
  300. * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes
  301. *
  302. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise.
  303. *
  304. * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses
  305. * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads.
  306. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 }
  307. *
  308. * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits.
  309. */
  310. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 addr1[6+2],
  311. const u8 addr2[6+2])
  312. {
  313. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  314. u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2);
  315. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  316. return (fold >> 16) == 0;
  317. #else
  318. return (fold << 16) == 0;
  319. #endif
  320. #else
  321. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  322. #endif
  323. }
  324. /**
  325. * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses
  326. * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  327. * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  328. *
  329. * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal
  330. *
  331. * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned.
  332. */
  333. static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2)
  334. {
  335. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
  336. return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2);
  337. #else
  338. return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0;
  339. #endif
  340. }
  341. /**
  342. * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device.
  343. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure
  344. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address
  345. *
  346. * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the
  347. * address if one of the device addresses.
  348. *
  349. * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of
  350. * the right padding.
  351. */
  352. static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev,
  353. const u8 addr[6 + 2])
  354. {
  355. struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
  356. bool res = false;
  357. rcu_read_lock();
  358. for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) {
  359. res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr);
  360. if (res)
  361. break;
  362. }
  363. rcu_read_unlock();
  364. return res;
  365. }
  366. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  367. /**
  368. * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers
  369. * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header
  370. * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header
  371. *
  372. * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal.
  373. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte
  374. * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the
  375. * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar
  376. * entry points.
  377. */
  378. static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b)
  379. {
  380. #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64
  381. unsigned long fold;
  382. /*
  383. * We want to compare 14 bytes:
  384. * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13]
  385. * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes.
  386. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] |
  387. * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13]
  388. * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times.
  389. */
  390. fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b;
  391. fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6);
  392. return fold;
  393. #else
  394. u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2);
  395. u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2);
  396. return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) |
  397. (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]);
  398. #endif
  399. }
  400. /**
  401. * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to mininum number of octets for Ethernet frame
  402. * @skb: Buffer to pad
  403. *
  404. * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function
  405. * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit.
  406. */
  407. static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb)
  408. {
  409. return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN);
  410. }
  411. #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */