random.h 3.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * include/linux/random.h
  3. *
  4. * Include file for the random number generator.
  5. */
  6. #ifndef _LINUX_RANDOM_H
  7. #define _LINUX_RANDOM_H
  8. #include <linux/list.h>
  9. #include <linux/once.h>
  10. #include <uapi/linux/random.h>
  11. struct random_ready_callback {
  12. struct list_head list;
  13. void (*func)(struct random_ready_callback *rdy);
  14. struct module *owner;
  15. };
  16. extern void add_device_randomness(const void *, unsigned int);
  17. extern void add_input_randomness(unsigned int type, unsigned int code,
  18. unsigned int value);
  19. extern void add_interrupt_randomness(int irq, int irq_flags);
  20. extern void get_random_bytes(void *buf, int nbytes);
  21. extern int add_random_ready_callback(struct random_ready_callback *rdy);
  22. extern void del_random_ready_callback(struct random_ready_callback *rdy);
  23. extern void get_random_bytes_arch(void *buf, int nbytes);
  24. void generate_random_uuid(unsigned char uuid_out[16]);
  25. extern int random_int_secret_init(void);
  26. #ifndef MODULE
  27. extern const struct file_operations random_fops, urandom_fops;
  28. #endif
  29. unsigned int get_random_int(void);
  30. unsigned long get_random_long(void);
  31. unsigned long randomize_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long len);
  32. u32 prandom_u32(void);
  33. void prandom_bytes(void *buf, size_t nbytes);
  34. void prandom_seed(u32 seed);
  35. void prandom_reseed_late(void);
  36. struct rnd_state {
  37. __u32 s1, s2, s3, s4;
  38. };
  39. u32 prandom_u32_state(struct rnd_state *state);
  40. void prandom_bytes_state(struct rnd_state *state, void *buf, size_t nbytes);
  41. void prandom_seed_full_state(struct rnd_state __percpu *pcpu_state);
  42. #define prandom_init_once(pcpu_state) \
  43. DO_ONCE(prandom_seed_full_state, (pcpu_state))
  44. /**
  45. * prandom_u32_max - returns a pseudo-random number in interval [0, ep_ro)
  46. * @ep_ro: right open interval endpoint
  47. *
  48. * Returns a pseudo-random number that is in interval [0, ep_ro). Note
  49. * that the result depends on PRNG being well distributed in [0, ~0U]
  50. * u32 space. Here we use maximally equidistributed combined Tausworthe
  51. * generator, that is, prandom_u32(). This is useful when requesting a
  52. * random index of an array containing ep_ro elements, for example.
  53. *
  54. * Returns: pseudo-random number in interval [0, ep_ro)
  55. */
  56. static inline u32 prandom_u32_max(u32 ep_ro)
  57. {
  58. return (u32)(((u64) prandom_u32() * ep_ro) >> 32);
  59. }
  60. /*
  61. * Handle minimum values for seeds
  62. */
  63. static inline u32 __seed(u32 x, u32 m)
  64. {
  65. return (x < m) ? x + m : x;
  66. }
  67. /**
  68. * prandom_seed_state - set seed for prandom_u32_state().
  69. * @state: pointer to state structure to receive the seed.
  70. * @seed: arbitrary 64-bit value to use as a seed.
  71. */
  72. static inline void prandom_seed_state(struct rnd_state *state, u64 seed)
  73. {
  74. u32 i = (seed >> 32) ^ (seed << 10) ^ seed;
  75. state->s1 = __seed(i, 2U);
  76. state->s2 = __seed(i, 8U);
  77. state->s3 = __seed(i, 16U);
  78. state->s4 = __seed(i, 128U);
  79. }
  80. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
  81. # include <asm/archrandom.h>
  82. #else
  83. static inline int arch_get_random_long(unsigned long *v)
  84. {
  85. return 0;
  86. }
  87. static inline int arch_get_random_int(unsigned int *v)
  88. {
  89. return 0;
  90. }
  91. static inline int arch_has_random(void)
  92. {
  93. return 0;
  94. }
  95. static inline int arch_get_random_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
  96. {
  97. return 0;
  98. }
  99. static inline int arch_get_random_seed_int(unsigned int *v)
  100. {
  101. return 0;
  102. }
  103. static inline int arch_has_random_seed(void)
  104. {
  105. return 0;
  106. }
  107. #endif
  108. /* Pseudo random number generator from numerical recipes. */
  109. static inline u32 next_pseudo_random32(u32 seed)
  110. {
  111. return seed * 1664525 + 1013904223;
  112. }
  113. #endif /* _LINUX_RANDOM_H */