eth.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Ethernet-type device handling.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)eth.c 1.0.7 05/25/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
  13. * Florian La Roche, <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
  14. * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
  15. *
  16. * Fixes:
  17. * Mr Linux : Arp problems
  18. * Alan Cox : Generic queue tidyup (very tiny here)
  19. * Alan Cox : eth_header ntohs should be htons
  20. * Alan Cox : eth_rebuild_header missing an htons and
  21. * minor other things.
  22. * Tegge : Arp bug fixes.
  23. * Florian : Removed many unnecessary functions, code cleanup
  24. * and changes for new arp and skbuff.
  25. * Alan Cox : Redid header building to reflect new format.
  26. * Alan Cox : ARP only when compiled with CONFIG_INET
  27. * Greg Page : 802.2 and SNAP stuff.
  28. * Alan Cox : MAC layer pointers/new format.
  29. * Paul Gortmaker : eth_copy_and_sum shouldn't csum padding.
  30. * Alan Cox : Protect against forwarding explosions with
  31. * older network drivers and IFF_ALLMULTI.
  32. * Christer Weinigel : Better rebuild header message.
  33. * Andrew Morton : 26Feb01: kill ether_setup() - use netdev_boot_setup().
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #include <linux/module.h>
  41. #include <linux/types.h>
  42. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  43. #include <linux/string.h>
  44. #include <linux/mm.h>
  45. #include <linux/socket.h>
  46. #include <linux/in.h>
  47. #include <linux/inet.h>
  48. #include <linux/ip.h>
  49. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50. #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  51. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  52. #include <linux/errno.h>
  53. #include <linux/init.h>
  54. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  55. #include <net/dst.h>
  56. #include <net/arp.h>
  57. #include <net/sock.h>
  58. #include <net/ipv6.h>
  59. #include <net/ip.h>
  60. #include <net/dsa.h>
  61. #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
  62. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  63. __setup("ether=", netdev_boot_setup);
  64. /**
  65. * eth_header - create the Ethernet header
  66. * @skb: buffer to alter
  67. * @dev: source device
  68. * @type: Ethernet type field
  69. * @daddr: destination address (NULL leave destination address)
  70. * @saddr: source address (NULL use device source address)
  71. * @len: packet length (<= skb->len)
  72. *
  73. *
  74. * Set the protocol type. For a packet of type ETH_P_802_3/2 we put the length
  75. * in here instead.
  76. */
  77. int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  78. unsigned short type,
  79. const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
  80. {
  81. struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
  82. if (type != ETH_P_802_3 && type != ETH_P_802_2)
  83. eth->h_proto = htons(type);
  84. else
  85. eth->h_proto = htons(len);
  86. /*
  87. * Set the source hardware address.
  88. */
  89. if (!saddr)
  90. saddr = dev->dev_addr;
  91. memcpy(eth->h_source, saddr, ETH_ALEN);
  92. if (daddr) {
  93. memcpy(eth->h_dest, daddr, ETH_ALEN);
  94. return ETH_HLEN;
  95. }
  96. /*
  97. * Anyway, the loopback-device should never use this function...
  98. */
  99. if (dev->flags & (IFF_LOOPBACK | IFF_NOARP)) {
  100. eth_zero_addr(eth->h_dest);
  101. return ETH_HLEN;
  102. }
  103. return -ETH_HLEN;
  104. }
  105. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header);
  106. /**
  107. * eth_get_headlen - determine the length of header for an ethernet frame
  108. * @data: pointer to start of frame
  109. * @len: total length of frame
  110. *
  111. * Make a best effort attempt to pull the length for all of the headers for
  112. * a given frame in a linear buffer.
  113. */
  114. u32 eth_get_headlen(void *data, unsigned int len)
  115. {
  116. const struct ethhdr *eth = (const struct ethhdr *)data;
  117. struct flow_keys keys;
  118. /* this should never happen, but better safe than sorry */
  119. if (unlikely(len < sizeof(*eth)))
  120. return len;
  121. /* parse any remaining L2/L3 headers, check for L4 */
  122. if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_buf(&keys, data, eth->h_proto,
  123. sizeof(*eth), len, 0))
  124. return max_t(u32, keys.control.thoff, sizeof(*eth));
  125. /* parse for any L4 headers */
  126. return min_t(u32, __skb_get_poff(NULL, data, &keys, len), len);
  127. }
  128. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_get_headlen);
  129. /**
  130. * eth_type_trans - determine the packet's protocol ID.
  131. * @skb: received socket data
  132. * @dev: receiving network device
  133. *
  134. * The rule here is that we
  135. * assume 802.3 if the type field is short enough to be a length.
  136. * This is normal practice and works for any 'now in use' protocol.
  137. */
  138. __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  139. {
  140. unsigned short _service_access_point;
  141. const unsigned short *sap;
  142. const struct ethhdr *eth;
  143. skb->dev = dev;
  144. skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
  145. eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
  146. skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN);
  147. if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) {
  148. if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast))
  149. skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST;
  150. else
  151. skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST;
  152. }
  153. else if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest,
  154. dev->dev_addr)))
  155. skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST;
  156. /*
  157. * Some variants of DSA tagging don't have an ethertype field
  158. * at all, so we check here whether one of those tagging
  159. * variants has been configured on the receiving interface,
  160. * and if so, set skb->protocol without looking at the packet.
  161. */
  162. if (unlikely(netdev_uses_dsa(dev)))
  163. return htons(ETH_P_XDSA);
  164. if (likely(eth_proto_is_802_3(eth->h_proto)))
  165. return eth->h_proto;
  166. /*
  167. * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks
  168. * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC
  169. * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This
  170. * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest.
  171. */
  172. sap = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(*sap), &_service_access_point);
  173. if (sap && *sap == 0xFFFF)
  174. return htons(ETH_P_802_3);
  175. /*
  176. * Real 802.2 LLC
  177. */
  178. return htons(ETH_P_802_2);
  179. }
  180. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_type_trans);
  181. /**
  182. * eth_header_parse - extract hardware address from packet
  183. * @skb: packet to extract header from
  184. * @haddr: destination buffer
  185. */
  186. int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr)
  187. {
  188. const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb);
  189. memcpy(haddr, eth->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
  190. return ETH_ALEN;
  191. }
  192. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_parse);
  193. /**
  194. * eth_header_cache - fill cache entry from neighbour
  195. * @neigh: source neighbour
  196. * @hh: destination cache entry
  197. * @type: Ethernet type field
  198. *
  199. * Create an Ethernet header template from the neighbour.
  200. */
  201. int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type)
  202. {
  203. struct ethhdr *eth;
  204. const struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
  205. eth = (struct ethhdr *)
  206. (((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + (HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(*eth))));
  207. if (type == htons(ETH_P_802_3))
  208. return -1;
  209. eth->h_proto = type;
  210. memcpy(eth->h_source, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
  211. memcpy(eth->h_dest, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN);
  212. hh->hh_len = ETH_HLEN;
  213. return 0;
  214. }
  215. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache);
  216. /**
  217. * eth_header_cache_update - update cache entry
  218. * @hh: destination cache entry
  219. * @dev: network device
  220. * @haddr: new hardware address
  221. *
  222. * Called by Address Resolution module to notify changes in address.
  223. */
  224. void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh,
  225. const struct net_device *dev,
  226. const unsigned char *haddr)
  227. {
  228. memcpy(((u8 *) hh->hh_data) + HH_DATA_OFF(sizeof(struct ethhdr)),
  229. haddr, ETH_ALEN);
  230. }
  231. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_header_cache_update);
  232. /**
  233. * eth_prepare_mac_addr_change - prepare for mac change
  234. * @dev: network device
  235. * @p: socket address
  236. */
  237. int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
  238. {
  239. struct sockaddr *addr = p;
  240. if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE) && netif_running(dev))
  241. return -EBUSY;
  242. if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
  243. return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  244. return 0;
  245. }
  246. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_prepare_mac_addr_change);
  247. /**
  248. * eth_commit_mac_addr_change - commit mac change
  249. * @dev: network device
  250. * @p: socket address
  251. */
  252. void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
  253. {
  254. struct sockaddr *addr = p;
  255. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, ETH_ALEN);
  256. }
  257. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_commit_mac_addr_change);
  258. /**
  259. * eth_mac_addr - set new Ethernet hardware address
  260. * @dev: network device
  261. * @p: socket address
  262. *
  263. * Change hardware address of device.
  264. *
  265. * This doesn't change hardware matching, so needs to be overridden
  266. * for most real devices.
  267. */
  268. int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
  269. {
  270. int ret;
  271. ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
  272. if (ret < 0)
  273. return ret;
  274. eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
  275. return 0;
  276. }
  277. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_mac_addr);
  278. /**
  279. * eth_change_mtu - set new MTU size
  280. * @dev: network device
  281. * @new_mtu: new Maximum Transfer Unit
  282. *
  283. * Allow changing MTU size. Needs to be overridden for devices
  284. * supporting jumbo frames.
  285. */
  286. int eth_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
  287. {
  288. if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > ETH_DATA_LEN)
  289. return -EINVAL;
  290. dev->mtu = new_mtu;
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_change_mtu);
  294. int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev)
  295. {
  296. if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr))
  297. return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
  298. return 0;
  299. }
  300. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_validate_addr);
  301. const struct header_ops eth_header_ops ____cacheline_aligned = {
  302. .create = eth_header,
  303. .parse = eth_header_parse,
  304. .cache = eth_header_cache,
  305. .cache_update = eth_header_cache_update,
  306. };
  307. /**
  308. * ether_setup - setup Ethernet network device
  309. * @dev: network device
  310. *
  311. * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic values.
  312. */
  313. void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  314. {
  315. dev->header_ops = &eth_header_ops;
  316. dev->type = ARPHRD_ETHER;
  317. dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
  318. dev->min_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
  319. dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN;
  320. dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
  321. dev->tx_queue_len = 1000; /* Ethernet wants good queues */
  322. dev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MULTICAST;
  323. dev->priv_flags |= IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
  324. eth_broadcast_addr(dev->broadcast);
  325. }
  326. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ether_setup);
  327. /**
  328. * alloc_etherdev_mqs - Allocates and sets up an Ethernet device
  329. * @sizeof_priv: Size of additional driver-private structure to be allocated
  330. * for this Ethernet device
  331. * @txqs: The number of TX queues this device has.
  332. * @rxqs: The number of RX queues this device has.
  333. *
  334. * Fill in the fields of the device structure with Ethernet-generic
  335. * values. Basically does everything except registering the device.
  336. *
  337. * Constructs a new net device, complete with a private data area of
  338. * size (sizeof_priv). A 32-byte (not bit) alignment is enforced for
  339. * this private data area.
  340. */
  341. struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs,
  342. unsigned int rxqs)
  343. {
  344. return alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, "eth%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
  345. ether_setup, txqs, rxqs);
  346. }
  347. EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_etherdev_mqs);
  348. ssize_t sysfs_format_mac(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
  349. {
  350. return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%*phC\n", len, addr);
  351. }
  352. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysfs_format_mac);
  353. struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head,
  354. struct sk_buff *skb)
  355. {
  356. struct sk_buff *p, **pp = NULL;
  357. struct ethhdr *eh, *eh2;
  358. unsigned int hlen, off_eth;
  359. const struct packet_offload *ptype;
  360. __be16 type;
  361. int flush = 1;
  362. off_eth = skb_gro_offset(skb);
  363. hlen = off_eth + sizeof(*eh);
  364. eh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off_eth);
  365. if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
  366. eh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off_eth);
  367. if (unlikely(!eh))
  368. goto out;
  369. }
  370. flush = 0;
  371. for (p = *head; p; p = p->next) {
  372. if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
  373. continue;
  374. eh2 = (struct ethhdr *)(p->data + off_eth);
  375. if (compare_ether_header(eh, eh2)) {
  376. NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
  377. continue;
  378. }
  379. }
  380. type = eh->h_proto;
  381. rcu_read_lock();
  382. ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type);
  383. if (ptype == NULL) {
  384. flush = 1;
  385. goto out_unlock;
  386. }
  387. skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eh));
  388. skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, eh, sizeof(*eh));
  389. pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb);
  390. out_unlock:
  391. rcu_read_unlock();
  392. out:
  393. NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
  394. return pp;
  395. }
  396. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_gro_receive);
  397. int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
  398. {
  399. struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
  400. __be16 type = eh->h_proto;
  401. struct packet_offload *ptype;
  402. int err = -ENOSYS;
  403. if (skb->encapsulation)
  404. skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff);
  405. rcu_read_lock();
  406. ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type);
  407. if (ptype != NULL)
  408. err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff +
  409. sizeof(struct ethhdr));
  410. rcu_read_unlock();
  411. return err;
  412. }
  413. EXPORT_SYMBOL(eth_gro_complete);
  414. static struct packet_offload eth_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
  415. .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_TEB),
  416. .priority = 10,
  417. .callbacks = {
  418. .gro_receive = eth_gro_receive,
  419. .gro_complete = eth_gro_complete,
  420. },
  421. };
  422. static int __init eth_offload_init(void)
  423. {
  424. dev_add_offload(&eth_packet_offload);
  425. return 0;
  426. }
  427. fs_initcall(eth_offload_init);